Watch CBS News

Walmart reports better-than-expected Q2 results as more Americans look to cut costs

Retailers overstocked as supply chain backlog eases
Retailers overstocked as supply chain backlog eases 02:27

Walmart reported better-than-expected second quarter results even as more Americans looked to cut costs on groceries at the nation's largest retailer in the face of surging inflation.

Those rising prices, however, meant that customers were cutting back on non-necessary purchases.

Walmart Inc. earned $5.15 billion, beating Wall Street's expectations and topping last year's profit of $4.27 billion. Sales rose 8.4% to $152.86 billion.

Sales at stores open at least a year rose 6.5% as more shoppers turned to Walmart for groceries. That followed a 3% increase in the first quarter.

Online sale rose 12%, following a 1% increase in the previous quarter.

"We're pleased to see more customers choosing Walmart during this inflationary period, and we're working hard to support them as they prioritize their spending," said CEO Doug McMillon. 

McMillon, however, noted that strong sales were registered in groceries, which have lower margins, at a time when the company is cutting prices to get rid of excess inventory after a huge shift in how Americans spend money this year.

Massive disruptions to the supply chain predicted by experts 02:22

Retailers rush to unload excess inventory

Across the U.S., an inventory overload is hitting large chains and small businesses alike, as the merchandise on cargo ships formerly stuck at sea during the supply chain crisis is now crowding store shelves, prompting big sales. The deep discounts come at an opportune time for shoppers who are being squeezed by rising prices.

"The faster Walmart and Target reduce excess inventory, the better it will be for their individual stocks," Adam Crisafulli, equities analyst at Vital Knowledge said in a report, the caveat being that "once these giants are done flushing inventory, the economy will lose a major source of disinflation."

Like many big box retailers, Walmart benefited in the early days of the pandemic as shoppers splurged on food and other necessities, particularly online.

But shoppers are spending less on items that did well during the pandemic such as casual clothes and TVs when they focused on home activities. Surging inflation, which slowed last month but is still running at close to its highest level in four decades, is also presenting challenges for Walmart and other retailers as low-income shoppers cut back.

Consumer confidence declines for third straight month 03:53

Late last month, Walmart spooked investors when it lowered its profit outlook for the second quarter and the full year, saying rising prices on food and gas are forcing shoppers to cut back on discretionary items, particularly clothing, that carry higher profit margins. The last time Walmart lowered its profit outlook mid quarter was in October 2015.

But on Monday, it forecast a smaller profit drop for the fiscal year. It now expects consolidated adjusted operating income to decline 9% to 11%, an improvement from the company's prior guidance of 11% to 13%.

Walmart Inc., based in Bentonville, Arkansas, is among the first major retailers to report quarterly results and is considered a crucial barometer of spending given its size and the breadth of its customer base.

Shares were up nearly 6% Tuesday morning.

View CBS News In
CBS News App Open
Chrome Safari Continue
Be the first to know
Get browser notifications for breaking news, live events, and exclusive reporting.