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Attack On Iraqi Laborers Kills Dozens

Suspected insurgents set off two bombs in a main square of central Baghdad where scores of Iraqis were waiting for jobs as day laborers on Tuesday, killing at least 63 people and wounding more than 200.

It was just after 7 a.m. local time when hundreds of Iraqis gathered in a midtown market to sign up for work, reports CBS News correspondent Randall Pinkston. An eyewitness says a driver pulled up to the area asking for day laborers. As eager workers surged forward, the driver detonated a bomb. A hundred feet away, almost simultaneously, another bomb went off in a parked car, Pinkston reports.

Meanwhile, five more U.S. troops have died in Iraq, including three Marines killed in combat in volatile Anbar province, the U.S. command said Tuesday. The three Marines assigned to 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing died Monday of wounds sustained fighting insurgents, according to a statement.

The U.S. military said those killed were not linked to a hard landing Monday by a Marine helicopter in Anbar. At least 18 people were injured in that incident but hostile fire did not appear to be the cause, the military said.

The carefully coordinated attacks at Tayaran Square shattered windows in store fronts, left craters and blood stains in the road, and set fire to about 10 other cars.

Most of the victims were Shiites from poor areas of the capital such as Sadr City, government spokesman Mohammed Abdul-Ghani said.

"In the first explosion, I saw people falling over, some of them blown apart. When the other bomb went off seconds later, it slammed me into a wall of my store and I fainted," said Khalil Ibrahim, 41, a shop owner. He was interviewed at a local hospital where he had been rushed to be treated for shrapnel wounds to his head and back.

An overworked Al Kindi Hospital looked like a M.A.S.H. unit, Pinkston reports.

In other developments:

  • President Bush, facing intense pressure to craft a new blueprint for the Iraq war, said Tuesday the U.S. is holding fast to its objectives and commitment. The White House said he knows the general direction he wants to move U.S. policy but won't announce it until next month. Mr. Bush gave no hints of a change in direction after a meeting with Iraq's Sunni Vice President Tariq al-Hashemi, one of several Iraqi power brokers he's recently hosted in the Oval Office. "Our objective is to help the Iraqi government deal with the extremists and the killers, and support the vast majority of Iraqis who are reasonable, who want peace," he said.
  • Sen. John Kerry, whose botched joke about U.S. troops in Iraq dealt a blow to his presidential ambitions, will travel to Iraq this weekend to meet with soldiers, political leaders and military officials. "I've talked to plenty of guys who've come back from Iraq, who are there now, who understand exactly what happened," Kerry said of his joke in a telephone interview Tuesday. "They laugh at it."
  • A television cameraman working for The Associated Press was shot to death by insurgents while covering clashes Tuesday in the northern city of Mosul, police said. Aswan Ahmed Lutfallah, 35, was having his car repaired in the eastern part of the city when insurgents and police began fighting nearby and he rushed to cover the clash, police Brig. Abdul-Karim Ahmed Khalaf said. Insurgents spotted him filming, approached him and shot him to death, Khalaf said, citing an initial report.
  • A Marine assigned to Regimental Combat Team 7 also died Monday from non-hostile causes in the province, which stretches west from Baghdad to the borders of Syria, Jordan and Saudi Arabia.
  • The military also said a 13th Sustainment Command (Expeditionary) soldier died Monday of apparent natural causes near Diwaniyah, 80 miles south of Baghdad. The soldier lost consciousness and died after being transported to a troop medical clinic.
  • A poll shows Americans believe the war in Iraq is going badly and getting worse, and think it's time for the U.S. either to change its strategy or start getting out. Forty-three percent say the U.S. should keep fighting, but with new tactics, while 50 percent say the U.S. should begin to end its involvement altogether. Only 4 percent say the U.S. should keep fighting as it is doing now.
  • Iraq and Syria held ceremonies in each others' capitals on Monday to celebrate their decision last month to restore diplomatic relations. Syrian officials raised their flag at the Syrian Embassy in Baghdad, and Iraqi officials raised theirs at their embassy in Damascus. Syria had broken diplomatic ties with Iraq in 1982, accusing it of inciting riots in Syria by the banned Muslim Brotherhood. Damascus also sided with Iran in the 1980-88 Iran-Iraq war.


    When the Baghdad attack occurred, police at a nearby checkpoint fired random shots in several directions, but residents soon rushed to the devastated area to see if friends or relatives had been killed or wounded.

    In one area, mangled bodies were piled up at the side of the road and partially covered with paper. Two Iraqi men sat on a nearby sidewalk crying and sometimes covering their faces with their hands.

    "The driver of the minibus lured the people to hire them as laborers, and after they gathered he detonated the vehicle," said another witness, Ali Hussein. Taking hold of an older man who was walking by in a daze with a bloody bandage tied around his head, Hussein said: "Look at this injured man. He comes from a big family."

    Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, a member of Iraq's Shiite majority, blamed the attack on Saddamists and Sunni extremists.

    "We condemn this horrible crime and Iraq's security forces will chase the criminals and present them to the justice," he said in a statement.

    In a speech in the legislature, Parliament speaker Mahmoud al-Mashhadani, a Sunni, said: "Today, there was a massacre, the kind that Iraqis are used to every morning." He said the attack targeted poor people who were trying to feed their families, "turning them into pieces of flesh. God's curse upon those who are behind this."

    He urged the deeply divided legislature of Shiites, Sunnis and Kurds "to find a solution" to Iraq's many problems.

    In Baghdad, where many people are unemployed, scores of Iraqis gather in the square early in the morning to wait for minibuses or private cars that stop by and hire them for the day as construction workers, cleaners or painters. Nearby, small stands are set up to sell the laborers a breakfast of tea and egg sandwiches.

    Tayaran Square is located near several government ministries and a bridge that crosses the Tigris River to the Green Zone, where Iraq's parliament and the U.S. and British embassies are located.

    About one mile away, two roadside bombs targeting Iraqi police patrols also exploded about 15 minutes apart, wounding two policemen and seven Iraqi civilians, said police Capt. Mohammed Abdul-Ghani.

    Both loud explosions could be heard in Tayaran Square.

    On Monday, at least 66 people were killed or found dead in the Baghdad area and northern Iraq. They included 46 men who were bound, blindfolded and shot to death in the capital — the latest apparent victims of sectarian death squads.

    A Marine helicopter also made a hard landing in a remote desert area of Anbar province, injuring 18 people, the third U.S. aircraft to go down in the insurgent stronghold in two weeks.

    The U.S. military announced that three American soldiers were killed in a roadside bombing north of the capital on Sunday, putting December on track to be one of the deadliest months of the war. At least 2,934 members of the U.S. military have died since the U.S.-led invasion in March 2003, according to an Associated Press count.

    The military relies heavily on air travel to transport troops and ferry officials and journalists to remote locations and to avoid the dangers of roadside bombs planted by insurgents.

    The CH-53E Super Stallion, the U.S. military's largest helicopter, was conducting a routine passenger and cargo flight with 21 people on board when it went down about noon Monday, the U.S. command said, adding that hostile fire did not appear to be the cause.

    Nine of the 18 injured were treated and returned to duty, it said. The military did not give the exact location where the hard landing occurred, saying recovery efforts were under way.

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