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Tips For Hassle-Free Air Travel

In the past nine months, passengers have been kicked off airplanes or detained at airports for uncontrolled coughing, joking about hijacking, breast-feeding a baby, kissing and other amorous activities, cursing at flight attendants who denied them alcohol, failing to get a screaming child buckled in for takeoff and carrying a sippy cup of water.

Whether you side with the passengers or the workers who disciplined them, one thing is for sure: It doesn't take much in the post-9/11 era to get in trouble on airplanes or in airports for behavior that might not be a big deal at a ballpark, beach or mall.

Here are five tips for getting to your destination this summer without getting scolded, grilled, detained or escorted off a plane.

  • Be discreet: "The No. 1 tip is the 'I wasn't raised in a barn' tip. Whatever you wouldn't do in a church, don't do on a plane," said Peter Shankman, founder of AirTroductions.com, a social-networking site for air travelers. "If there's ever been a time in your life where you don't want to attract more attention to yourself, it's on a plane."

    Federal rules say that "no one may interfere, intimidate or threaten a crew member," said Federal Aviation Administration spokeswoman Alison Duquette. "It's completely up to the pilot in command if they want to not allow someone to take a flight."

    That means air crews have a lot of discretion in deciding what constitutes disruptive behavior.

    "From my experience, if a passenger's behavior is offensive to other passengers on board, then the airline reserves the right to deny boarding or to ask for the passenger to be removed," said David Castelveter, spokesman for the Air Transport Association.

    Cursing at a crew member or drunken behavior can lead to hassles, but so can a lot of other things. In May, a California man was convicted of interfering with flight attendants and crew members in a case that prosecutors said began when he became too affectionate with his girlfriend on a flight to North Carolina.

    The case last fall of a woman ordered off a flight in Vermont while breast-feeding her baby resulted in protests in support of nursing mothers at airports around the country. The airline involved later said its policy does permit breast-feeding on planes. But Castelveter said there is no industry-wide policy on the issue.

  • Prepare if you're traveling with small children. Tell them what to expect on board. Use their car seat on the plane so they're not upset by unfamiliar restraints. Bring snacks. "Bring along games and coloring or connect-the-dots books," said Joyce Gioia, who writes the Herman Trend Alert, a business-strategies newsletter. "My tactic was to pack a brand new toy my child had never seen."

    In January, a family was kicked off a plane when their toddler threw a tantrum and couldn't be strapped in for takeoff.
  • Control symptoms for coughs, colds and other illnesses. Bring tissues; dispose of them in the airsickness bag. Bring a bottle of water for a dry throat. (You are allowed to bring water onboard if you buy it after going through security.)

    "Keep your germs to yourself," said Gioia. "If you have any kind of an illness, cover your mouth when you cough and turn away to sneeze or blow your nose."

    It's not just a matter of being polite. In March, a teenager on a class trip from Hawaii was escorted off a plane taking her home from New York after she had a coughing fit. In June, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control was called in to evaluate passengers flying into Miami with symptoms of gastrointestinal illness.

    Castelveter said most carriers maintain links with ground-based medical consultants to help evaluate sick passengers. Flight attendants may ask if there is a doctor on board, and the CDC may be called in as well.

  • Don't make jokes about terrorism. "Jokes and/or comments about threats to passengers or the aircraft will be taken seriously," the Transportation Security Administration's "Summer Travel Tips" brochure states.

    "It's important that people not make those inappropriate remarks," said TSA spokesman Christopher White. "Any behavior, actions or comments that could be construed as a threat to the aircraft or other passengers would merit some kind of security response."

    A woman was detained by authorities in Malaysia after the crew refused to let her children visit the cockpit during a flight and she jokingly said, "My children cannot hijack the plane, but I can."

  • Know the rules and plan ahead. At http://www.tsa.gov, you'll find detailed information on what is and isn't permitted in your carry-on.

    "As I'm walking up to security, I do a kind of quick mental scan to make sure I'm in compliance," said Gioia. "Do I have on any jewelry I'm going to need to take off or barrettes in my hair that will make a system go off?"

    "When you go through security, treat it like you've been pulled over for speeding," advised Brett Snyder, who writes an online column about air travel at CrankyFlier.com. "Be polite, answer any reasonable questions, and just keep thinking about being done with it so you can move on with your life."

    If you inadvertently bring along a prohibited item, "you can leave the checkpoint area and dispose of it or put it in your checked baggage," said White.

    Politely acknowledging that you broke the rules by accident can help resolve things quickly. "Don't believe it's a matter of these people singling you out because there is something wrong with you," said Jerry Chandler, travel news blogger for Cheapflights.com.

    Chandler recalled accidentally leaving a Swiss Army knife in his backpack while traveling from Dallas to Birmingham, Ala. "What a boneheaded thing to do," he said. "They took it over to the checkpoint mailer," and it was sent back to him without a problem.

    On June 11, a woman was stopped at Reagan Airport in Washington because her toddler's sippy cup had water in it. She said she was improperly detained and accidentally spilled the water. In response, the TSA posted a video of the incident on its Web site which appears to show the woman turning the cup upside-down and shaking the contents onto the floor.

    "The rules are the rules," said Shankman. "They don't make the rules. Screaming at the TSA agent and calling him an idiot is not going to help."

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