From hiding, Qaddafi vows no surrender

Updated 5:01 p.m. ET

TRIPOLI, Libya - Muammar Qaddafi warned from hiding Thursday that tribes loyal to him were well-armed and preparing for battle, hours after rebels hoping for a peaceful surrender extended the deadline for loyalist forces to give up in the longtime Libyan leader's hometown.

Qaddafi's audio statement, broadcast by Syrian-based Al-Rai TV, came as the rebels said they were closing in on the former dictator.

"We won't surrender again; we are not women, we will keep fighting," Qaddafi said. His voice was recognizable, and Al-Rai has previously broadcast several statements by Qaddafi and his sons. Qaddafi was last heard on Aug. 25 in an audio recording calling on supporters to defend Tripoli.

In a second statement broadcast later Thursday, Qaddafi is charged that the NATO alliance is trying to occupy his country and steal its oil and warned that his supporters will fight on, calling for a long battle of insurgency.

"We will fight them everywhere," he said. "We will burn the ground under their feet," Qaddafi said in his second audio address of Thursday, broadcast on Syrian TV.

"Get ready to fight the occupation," he said, speaking in measured tones that contrasted with his stridency earlier in the day. "The occupation will not be able to fight the war for a long time."

Rebels have been hunting for the Libyan leader since he was forced into hiding after they swept into Tripoli on Aug. 20 and gained control of most of the capital after days of fierce fighting.

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Opposition fighters, backed by NATO airstrikes, have been advancing toward three regime strongholds: Sirte; Bani Walid, 90 miles southeast of Tripoli; and Sabha, in the southern desert. All three places had been given a deadline of Saturday to surrender. While the deadline extension was officially only for Sirte, rebels said it would also include Bani Walid and Sabha.

There has been speculation that Qaddafi is hiding in one of those three towns.

Traveling from Tripoli to Bani Walid Thursday, CBS News correspondent Barry Petersen said his vehicle came under fire from an apparent Qaddafi loyalist.

Petersen said the lone gunman got off three shots at their van. One struck the vehicle. The CBS crew managed to escape unharmed, but was forced to surrender a videotape when first stopped by the gunman. The crew has now returned to its hotel in Tripoli.

In Thursday's message, Qaddafi said the tribes in Sirte and Bani Walid are armed and "there is no way they will submit." He called for continued resistance, warning "the battle will be long and let Libya burn."

But the rebels, who have effectively ended Qaddafi's rule, insist the fight is going in their favor.

"The regime is dying," rebel council spokesman Abdel-Hafiz Ghoga said late Wednesday, after two of Qaddafi's sons made conflicting statements on Arab television stations -- with one vowing to fight until death and the other offering to negotiate a truce. "Qaddafi's family is trying to find an exit," Ghoga said. "They only have to surrender completely to the rebels and we will offer them a fair trial. We won't hold negotiations with them over anything."

Ghoga said Thursday that the rebels had extended the deadline for Sirte's surrender, giving the loyalist forces there one more week. "There are good indications that things are moving in the right direction," he said, including that the rebels have captured a city near Sirte.

Qaddafi's wife, Safiya, sons Mohammed and Hannibal, and daughter Aisha fled to Algeria on Monday, firm evidence that the longtime leader has lost his grip on the country. Aisha gave birth to her fourth child Tuesday in Algeria.

The Algerian newspaper El Watan reported that Qaddafi himself also sought refuge, but the Algerian president refused to take his phone calls. Algeria's foreign minister insisted Thursday that Qaddafi is not in Algeria. Asked on Europe-1 radio if Qaddafi could be given asylum, Mourad Medelci said, "I don't believe so."

Ahmed Said, an adviser to the interior minister in the rebels' interim government, said rebel forces had captured Qaddafi's foreign minister. He did not identify him by name, but "can confirm that he is in custody." He offered no further details to confirm the capture.

A week ago, Foreign Minister Abdul Ati al-Obeidi told British broadcaster Channel 4 that Qaddafi's rule was over.

Thursday marks the coup against the monarchy of King Idris by 27-year-old Qaddafi and a group of military officers. Qaddafi took undisputed power and became a symbol of anti-Western defiance in a Third World recently liberated from its European colonial rulers. A brutal dictator, his regime was unchallenged until the uprising that began in February.

Rebels say they are carefully pulling together clues about Qaddafi's whereabouts from captured regime fighters and others, and learned earlier this week that Qaddafi and two of his sons -- longtime heir-apparent Seif al-Islam and former special forces commander al-Saadi -- were in the loyalist-controlled town of Bani Walid, said Ghoga. But, he added, it's not clear where they are now.

Late Wednesday, men claiming to be Seif al-Islam and al-Saadi made conflicting appeals from hiding.

Seif al-Islam urged his father's supporters to fight the rebels "day and night." He told the Syrian-based Al-Rai TV station that residents of Bani Walid agreed that "we are going to die on our land." Seif al-Islam was once considered the moderate face of the Qaddafi regime and the leader's heir apparent.

He said NATO had carried out several deadly airstrikes in Bani Walid.

"Attack the rats," he said, referring to the rebels, adding that he was calling from a suburb of Tripoli and that his father "is fine."

In a separate phone call to Al-Arabiya television, a man identifying himself as al-Saadi said he was ready to negotiate with the rebels to stop the bloodshed. Rebel leaders have repeatedly said they won't negotiate.

But Al-Saadi said he spoke for his father and regime military commanders in calling for talks, saying the rebels could lead Libya.

"We don't mind. We are all Libyans," he said. "We have no problem to give them power."

The voice of Seif al-Islam -- who was reportedly captured by the rebels earlier this month only to turn up free and defiant in Tripoli -- was easily recognizable. Al-Saadi's voice is less familiar and more difficult to confirm.

Sixty world leaders and top-level envoys are meeting Thursday in Paris on Libya's future. The gathering is likely to focus on unfreezing billions in Libyan funds held abroad and reconciling differences over how to deal with the new Libya. The lessons of the U.S.-led war in Iraq and years of insurgent violence there will loom large.

The European Union, meanwhile, is lifting its sanctions on Libyan ports, banks and energy firms, officials said Thursday.

EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton said the goal was to provide resources to the interim government to help kick-start the North African country's economy.