Celebrities In World Of Their Own
As a special correspondent for Vanity Fair Magazine, Maureen Orth has traveled the globe to investigate and interview some of the world's most influential personalities.
With a list of interview subjects that range from Michael Jackson to Madonna, Margaret Thatcher to the Russian leader Vladimir Putin, she is no stranger to the famous. In her new book, "The Importance of Being Famous: Behind the Scenes of the Celebrity Industrial Complex," she takes reader inside the world of those willing to sacrifice anything for fame.
About Michael Jackson, Orth tells The Early Show co-anchor Hannah Storm, he is a person who has lost "all semblance of reality" in his life.
She explains, "He's a person who is so addicted at this point, I think, to fame, that he's willing to throw his baby over a balcony for the crowd. He stands up on the hood of an SUV after he's been arraigned on very serious charges of child molestation, and he's a person, who has grown up like a little god and thinking that the rules for the rest of us don't apply to him. And I think he's lost all semblance of reality."
She further notes our society is one in which fame and infamy are merging together and says Jackson personifies that. Having reported on Jackson's molestation cases, and with a list of charges against him, Orth says the big question now is whether people close to him will testify against him.
She notes, "In my last article in Vanity Fair, I chronicled in very detailed form how the family was held against their will at Neverland and they were trying to get them to move -- the accuser and his family -- to Brazil and get them passports and different things."
And so if the prosecution is able to get the people involved to testify, Orth says, it will be significant for the case.
Also significant is the fact that Jackson just hired Thomas Mesereau, an attorney who is media savvy.
She says, "I think one of the most interesting things is when he got out there in front of the microphones and said how much he loved the people of Santa Maria. That was obviously a naked bid for his potential jury because he had said he never wanted to come back to Neverland. When you hire someone like Mike Geragos, you hire him for his appearance in front of the media. The media gives way too much weight to the defense because they're the ones the celebrity is able to hire and ready for the camera. If you want to get somebody on the air, you go to the defense. I think Mesereau is trying to calm it down because he realizes after that SUV incident, it's gotten out of hand."
Another case Orth speaks about in her book is Laci Peterson's. She notes there are two kinds of celebrity: obvious genius or talent, which was the genesis of Jackson celebrity, and then someone like Peterson, who was the victim of a horrible crime.
Orth says, "One of the TV reporters told me the reason Scott and Laci appeared to get all this attention is because they didn't have any tattoos. Unfortunately, spousal abuse and murder happens every day in this country. Why were they singled out? They were living the good life in California. They to me project the idea in my book you don't have to be famous to be famous."
Orth further notes it is not just that celebrities seek to be on the news and that the public demands it. She says, "The subtitle of my book is "Behind The Scenes Of The Celebrity Industrial Complex." What I think we have constructed in this country is a celebrity industrial complex, which means 24/7 cable, a wired world on the Internet, so much more time to fill. It's so much easier to do it with celebrity than investigate news. If you're going to do Michael Jackson, why not talk about pedophilia and let people understand it? If you're going to talk about Laci Peterson all the time, why not talk about spousal murder and abuse, et cetera? Just broaden the spectrum. But that isn't done so much. It's just done to show the people. And so much now is, you're on the red carpet. It's all of the process. It's not what your work is."
Read an excerpt from "The Importance of Being Famous":
My work in this book comes from a topsy-turvy climate — a war zone of media monsters and million-dollar spin. It is a different, hyped-up, star-obsessed, more intense, and more artificial reality than when I began my career, in the 1970s, observing and writing about lives lived in the spotlight of politics and entertainment. With cable TV, the Internet, and the ballooning size of the media conglomerates, there is more need for content and airtime to fill. But what do we get? A lot less meaning and a lot less real product. Politics is often served up as scandal. News is more and more centered on the latest sensational drama. Stars edge out coverage of world events with breathless reports about their latest deals and endorsements. We get scoops on who is behaving badly with ditzy heiresses who sleep around, ho dropped which agent, who wore what designer's dress and jewelry to transform herself into a human billboard on the red carpet. Call it a subliminal message about money, consumption, and a seemingly unattainable lifestyle.
One need not look further than page one of the distinguished New York Times to see how far celebrity coverage has come and how much it dominate. In the last year or so, page one of the Times has featured such previously unthinkable stories as the deaths of singers Aaliyah and Celia Cruz, not to mention the mauling of Las Vegas liontamer Roy Horn of Siegfried and Roy, and an analysis of the career of Britney Spears. Where will it all end?
"Why do I know that Lenny Kravitz has a shark swimming under his glass bedroom floor but have no idea what music he has put out since 1995?" a friend asked me. Why are millions who have never watched "Sex and the City" so well acquainted with the clothes, shoes, and baby-in-the stroller outings of Sarah Jessica Parker? Why did so much about Bill Clinton's sex life overshadow the fact that we were in increasing danger from terrorists?
When we look for information about public figures today, we get trends, clothes, pets, marriage partners, significant others, workouts, how the "crib" is decorated, the details of plastic surgery and rehab, an endless parade of lifestyle and process. Now, if you are a star—if you are Cameron or Justin or Demi—your life, or some reasonable facsimile of it, becomes your greatest performance, replayed endlessly in a series of fast cuts on video news shows. Shopping, clinging on crowded dance floors, appearing at awards ceremonies: all of these photo opportunities keep you visible and marketable, and frequently overshadow whatever talent or skill you may possess. But this fixation on process Is not limited to Hollywood stars. Increasingly in sports we learn about contract disputes and money paid rather than points scored; in politics it is the horse race, the performance, the contest handicapped by the political consultants, instead of what the politician stands for.
Joan Didion once wrote an influential essay in the New York Review of Books in which she argued that in Hollywood in the seventies, deal making was becoming the true art form. Now, however, the values of Hollywood are pervasive and the art form is spinning a lifestyle that gets stars and all sorts of celebrities in the media and keeps them hot. Then comes the deal. The work itself is a pretty low priority, particularly considering time spent at the gym and plastic surgeons. Today, the personality is nothing without the posse, the portfolio, the designer duds, the relationship, the stuff. With mainstream media going downmarket to meet the tabs whose format and style increasingly set the pace, it is the lifestyles of the richer and more famous that have become the art form. As shame takes a holiday, process is all.
In this book, I want to take you inside the world of those willing to sacrifice everything, including, sometimes, their lives, to be famous. I want to show you the workings of the celebrity machine in several arenas (news, Hollywood, politics) so that you gain insight into the lives of the driven people who have come to dominate so much of what passes for journalism and entertainment.
The book is an informal tour of what I call the Celebrity-Industrial Complex: the media monster that creates the reality we think we see, and the people who thrive or perish there. My challenge, as a reporter in this environment, is to bring the story back alive, accurately, to find the key that unlocks the personalities, the story, or the crime. I don't mind digging in grubby places. My early experience as a Peace Corps volunteer in Medellin, Colombia, prepared me to fit in at any level.
I am also more than willing to pore through thousands of pages of court documents, or whatever is necessary. Often there are scores of highly paid obfuscators in the path of the story. They increase the thrill of the hunt. Willing subjects with high-paid lawyers often get court records sealed; law-enforcement authorities cover their mistakes; any number of spinmeisters or fawning acolytes steer reporters clear of the truth. That is their job. Mine is to find the reality behind the façade. What are the circumstances behind person X's behavior? What is the motivation? Who is the actual human being hiding behind the make-believe life? A huge "Made for TV and Tabloids" bubble surrounds the famous and infamous today. My job is to pierce it, pull it back.
For example, in the Laci story, Scott Peterson's attorney Mark Geragos—a seasoned practitioner who represented Winona Ryder after her shoplifting arrest and is now defending Michael Jackson—clearly earns his salary and knows how to play the media big-time. When he took over Peterson's defense, he needed to provide a little drama to divert attention from the fact that there were no suspects in Laci's murder besides his client. Voila—satanic cults. It was the devil-worshipers who did it! Call in the cameras. Talk about the old razzle-dazzle. Except now it's more dazzling than the thrill of a horror movie. Unfortunately, it had as little credibility. Still, legal professionals on TV endlessly discussing satanic cults—and legitimizing Geragos's claims—became part of the story that the public absorbed. Reality and entertainment merged right before our eyes.
Written by permission of Henry Holt and Company. All rights reserved. This excerpt, or any parts thereof, may not be reproduced without permission.