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Beehives locked down in southeast Australia in race to stop spread of lethal parasite

Honeybee pest varroa mite
A varroa mite (the small dark dot) sits on a bee larva in May 2014. The mite lays its eggs on the bee larvae. The young mites hatch roughly at the same time as the young bee develops. Varroa mites are considered one of the prime honeybee pests worldwide. Patrick Pleul / picture alliance via Getty Images

Beehives in southeast Australia were on lockdown Monday as authorities raced to prevent the spread of a potentially devastating parasite plague.

The Varroa Mite was detected at the Port of Newcastle, prompting authorities in New South Wales to throw up a strict biosecurity zone.

Australia is said to be the only major honey-producing country where the Varroa Mite isn't endemic.

To stop the spread, keepers inside the 31-mile biosecurity zone won't be able to move hives, bees, honey or comb until further notice.

The state Department of Primary Industries said the measures are aimed at "ensuring we eradicate the parasite."

The tiny red-brown mites attack and feed on honey bees -- killing entire colonies, except those of Australia's native bees.

The country's honey industry, however, relies primarily on non-native species.

"It is critically important that beekeepers in the Newcastle area do not move any hives or equipment in or out of the area," said the Australian Honey Bee Industry Council. "Moving hives away will only further exacerbate the issue and make eradication efforts futile."

Aside from the honey industry, bees are essential in pollinating countless plants.

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