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Japan data, yuan move give global stocks a lift

TOKYO -- World stock markets were mostly higher after improved Japanese data and as IMF inclusion of the yuan in its basket of major currencies raised confidence in China's progress toward financial liberalization.

Germany's DAX fell 0.2 percent to 11,363.94 and France's CAC 40 edged 0.1 percent lower to 4,952.42. Britain's FTSE 100 gained 0.5 percent to 6,389.29. Wall Street appeared poised for a move back into positive territory: Both Dow and S&P 500 futures added 0.4 percent.

The inclusion of the yuan with the dollar, pound, euro and yen in the IMF's yardstick basket reflects the rising importance of China's economy and its currency. IMF chief Christine Lagarde called it an "important milestone." The decision was based on the volume of exports involving the yuan and its use in the financial markets, among other factors. The yuan stayed in a narrow range on Tuesday.

The yuan's "inclusion is unlikely to have great impact on short-term demand" for the currency, said IG market strategist Bernard Aw in a report. "What's more important is perhaps the boost to President Xi's efforts to liberalize China's financial markets."

Investors are counting on fresh economic stimulus from the European Central Bank when its governing council meets this week. ECB head Mario Draghi has signaled the regional bank could expand the ECB's bond-buying program or cut interest rates.

Japanese shares rose above the psychological benchmark of 20,000 pm news that the monthly Nikkei survey of factory purchasing managers rose to 52.6 in November, the highest reading in 20 months and up from 52.4 in October. The index is based on a 100-point scale, with the 50-point mark separating expansion from contraction. Meanwhile, a survey on factory investment showed a higher than expected 5.4 percent rise in July-September from the previous quarter.

An official survey showed Chinese manufacturing at its weakest in more than three years in November, though service industries improved. The manufacturing index based on a survey of factory purchasing managers slipped to 49.6 in November from 49.8 the previous month.

Japan's Nikkei 225 gained 1.3 percent to 20,012.40 and Hong Kong's Hang Seng jumped 1.8 percent to 22,381.35. South Korea's Kospi rose 1.6 percent to 2,023.93 and Australia's S&P/ASX 200 added 1.9 percent to 5,266.10. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.3 percent to 3,456.31. Markets in Southeast Asia also gained.

Benchmark U.S. crude rose 33 cents to $41.99 a barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange. It fell 6 cents on Monday to $41.65 a barrel. Brent crude, which is a benchmark for prices of international oils, gained 16 cents to $44.77 a barrel.

The U.S. dollar slipped to 122.99 yen from 123.25 yen on Monday. The euro rose to $1.0611 from $1.0569.

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