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Holder: Iran aimed to bomb Saudi ambassador

Updated at 7:33 p.m. ET

WASHINGTON - The Obama administration on Tuesday accused agents of the Iranian government of being involved in a plan to assassinate the Saudi ambassador to the United States. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton said the thwarted plot would further isolate Tehran.

"The United States is committed to hold Iran accountable for its actions," Attorney General Eric Holder told reporters during an afternoon news conference.

Two people, including a member of Iran's special operations unit known as the Quds Force, were charged in New York federal court.

A mug shot of Manssor Arbabsiar from a 2001 arrest in Texas. Arbabsiar is charged in a plot to assassinate the Saudi ambassador to the United States, Oct. 11, 2011. CBS News

Inside U.S. District Court in Manhattan, CBS News producer Pat Milton reported that one of the persons charged, Manssor Arbabsiar, 56, appeared a bit nervous and was looking around. Assigned to a public defender, Arbabsiar agreed to temporary detention without bail.

Justice Department officials say they were working with a person they thought was an associate of a Mexican drug cartel to target the Saudi diplomat, Adel Al-Jubeir. But their contact was an informant for the Drug Enforcement Agency who told U.S. authorities about all their planning.

Read the criminal complaint

FBI Director Robert Mueller said many lives could have been lost in the plot to kill the ambassador with bombs in the U.S. But Preet Bharara, the U.S. attorney in Manhattan, said no explosives were actually placed and no one was in any danger because of the informant's cooperation with authorities.

In this courtroom sketch, from left, defense attorney Sabrina Shroff, defendant Manssor Arbabsiar, and an unidentified federal marshal sit before Judge Michael Dolinger for the arraignment of Arbabsiar, Oct. 11, 2011, in New York. AP Photo/Elizabeth Williams

"Though it reads like the pages of a Hollywood script, the impact would have been very real," Muller told reporters. "These individuals had no regard for their intended victim, no regard for innocent citizens who might have been hurt or killed in this attempted assassination. They had no regard for the rule of law. With these charges, we bring the full weight of that law to bear on those responsible."

Saudi Arabia has thanked the U.S. government for preventing what it says was a "despicable" terror plot against its ambassador to the United States.

The Saudi Embassy in Washington said the assassination plot is a "despicable violation of international norms, standards and conventions and is not in accord with the principles of humanity."

The Saudi statement made no mention of the Iranian government.

The Quds: Iran's shadowy terrorist trainers

Secretary of State Clinton told The Associated Press the plot would further isolate Iran as the United States put those allegedly involved under sanctions.

"This really, in the minds of many diplomats and government officials, crosses a line that Iran needs to be held to account for," she said.

In addition to the U.S. Treasury Department sanctions imposed today, the Iranian-backed assassination plot is sparking discussion at the U.N. for a Security Council meeting to impose a fifth round of targeted sanctions against individuals in Iran, hoping to further isolate Iran for its role in terror, said CBS News Foreign Affairs Analyst Pamela Falk, from the U.N.

Holder said the bomb plot was a flagrant violation of U.S. and international law.

"We will not let other countries use our soil as their battleground," Bharara said at the news conference in Washington.

Alizreza Miryusefi, the press attache at Iran's mission to the United Nations, said Tuesday that the accusation was "totally baseless" and that a full statement would be issued shortly.

The suspect, Manssor Arbabsiar, a 56-year-old U.S. citizen who also holds an Iranian passport, was charged along with Gholam Shakuri, who authorities said was a Quds Force member and is still at large in Iran. The complaint filed in federal court says Arbabsiar confessed that his cousin, Abdul Reza Shahlai, was a high-ranking member of the Quds Force who told him to hire someone in the narcotics business to target Al-Jubeir and that Shakuri was his cousin's deputy who helped provide funding for the plot.

Arbabsiar, Shakuri and Shahlai and two others were sanctioned Tuesday by the Treasury Department for their involvement in the alleged plot.

Justice Department officials say Arbabsiar approached the DEA informant in Mexico to ask about his knowledge of explosives for a plot to blow up the Saudi embassy in Washington. But through subsequent conversations in English, secretly recorded for U.S. authorities, Arbabsiar offered $1.5 million for the death of the ambassador, perhaps at a purported favorite restaurant of his despite the possibility of mass casualties.

Asked whether the plot was blessed by the top echelons of the Iranian government, Holder said the Justice Department was not making that accusation.

Arbabsiar did not know he was trying to hire a DEA informant to carry out the plot, prosecutors said. Posing as an associate of a Mexican drug cartel, the informant met with Arbabsiar several times in Mexico, authorities said. The price tag was $1.5 million and Arabsiar made a $100,000 down payment wired from an overseas account.

According to CBS News correspondent Bob Orr, sources say Arbabsiar spoke of wanting to attack embassies of Saudi Arabia and Israel.

Orr also told CBS Evening News anchor Scott Pelley how officials took Arbabsiar into custody. "He was tricked into going back to Mexico last month to allegedly meet with the hit squad. He was told in fact he'd be held as personal collateral until the murder contract could be paid in full. But when he got to Mexico, the authorities were in on that sting, so they shipped him to New York, and the FBI were waiting."

Arbabsiar was arrested Sept. 29 at New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport.

Prosecutors said he faces up to life in prison if convicted.

President Obama was first briefed on the plot in June, said White House spokesman Tommy Vietor.

"The disruption of this plot is a significant achievement by our intelligence and law enforcement agencies, and the president is enormously grateful for their exceptional work in this instance and countless others," Vietor said.

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