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"Too Close To Call"

My chat with Bob Schieffer last night got some props from the National Journal's Hotline today – as its quote of the day.

The quote? "That phrase was invented here at CBS between 1962 and 1964."

The phrase? "Too close to call."

At first it sounds like something out of a horse race – a literal one, not the political races in Iowa or New Hampshire. Curious if that was the case, I asked Couric & Co. to check it out. Sure enough, language guru William Safire had pondered the same thing in one of his "On Language" columns back in 1996. Safire writes:

Daniel Schorr of National Public Radio remembers the phrase from the early days of television, and directed me to Martin Plissner of CBS, a pioneer of electronic election coverage.

"That phrase was invented at CBS between 1962 and 1964," says Plissner with the confidence never shared by lexicographers. "During that period, instead of using the exit polling we have today, we used a model we had devised for predicting or calling elections based on certain reported-precinct results. That gave us a sample to which we could apply mathematical formulae to determine a call. When we had a situation in which all the votes were reported but there was no clear winner, we called that election too close to call."

A little poking around inside CBS News today revealed more: that Lou Harris, who worked for CBS News in the '60s, is said to have first uttered those words on air when reporting on a tight race for governor of Massachusetts in 1962.

Maybe it'll come in handy this year.

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