Public Eye
November 21, 2005 4:16 PM

It’s All Relative, Except When It Shouldn’t Be

Let me get subjective about objectivity for a minute. I got to thinking about it while reading some of the reaction to the launch of the Open Source Media project. Giving some unsolicited advice, BuzzMachine’s Jeff Jarvis had this to say:
“Stop trying to act fair and balanced; have a worldview and be proud of it.”
It struck me that Jarvis had almost the exact same advice for PE when we launched our efforts here, writing at the time:
“Try this on for size: I think there’s no such thing as an objective blogger. Or you’re probably not blogging. You’re probably not talking with people, eye to eye. We’re about to kill the myth that journalists can be thoroughly objective; let’s not start trying to accrete that artificial ethic to blogs.”
Looking back at some of the stories and topics we’ve take on, I think most readers would come to the conclusion that PE has established a voice and a worldview. I also think a strong part of that worldview is a respect for the truth – or at least a search for the truth. But that process is messy and many times does not lend itself to easy or clear-cut answers. And some give no quarter to the real truth no matter how clear it is. The past week provides a great example of what happens when worldviews collide.

When Congressman John Murtha (D-PA) last week called for the immediate withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq, his words led the evening network newscasts, were splashed all over the nation’s front-pages and garnered hostile Republican reaction. What happened next was fascinating. As we detailed last week, many strong supporters of the war yelled bias at the media’s portrayal of the story pointing out that Murtha had long criticized the war. They’ve kept the drumbeat going.

Now here’s where I have problems with attacks on the idea that the media can achieve a perspective that is unbiased, if not totally objective: If we can agree that there is something called “newsworthy,” then Murtha’s speech qualified.

Even a cursory glimpse at the record demonstrates that Murtha’s comments were by definition “newsworthy.” Here is a highly decorated war hero calling for the end of America’s participation in the Iraq war. Has Murtha in the past been highly critical of execution in Iraq? You bet he has. But when he said the war was “unwinnable” if changes weren’t made, he actually supported sending MORE troops. For Murtha to call for an end to the war is, in fact, “news,” as our society currently uses that word.

Jarvis isn’t alone in making the argument for the death of “objectivity” as an idea but since he’s a friend, we’ll pick on him. In Jarvis-world, with no objective criteria for judging events, how does one argue with the conservative advocate who says Murtha’s speech was not news? You can’t, because there’s no common meaning to the word, “news.” It’s total relativism, it trivializes everything and ignores the real world, commonly understood.

Advocacy that tries to convince you that the Murtha speech wasn’t news is Orwellian, it’s dishonest. An advocate who will argue that Murtha is wrong, misguided or even a pant-load is honest. But in Jarvis-world, you can’t make distinctions like that because, well, everything is relative. Mostly, the Murtha-isn’t-news drumbeat comes from ideologues who, in days of yore, would have been printing pamphlets, distributing fliers or attending demonstrations. It’s nothing new and nothing reserved for one viewpoint or another.

Following the path that Jarvis and others in this age of instant communication and blog-frenzies however, leads us potentially into a Bizarro-world where up is down and down is up, depending on one’s “worldview.” The real results might find the “news” sounding something like this:
“Good evening, welcome to ---. Tonight, a courageous and unassailable leader put the final nail in the coffin for President Bush and his illegal and immoral war in Iraq. Congressman Murtha bravely did what all Americans desperately want and that is call for the immediate withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq. We start tonight with the joyous celebrations in the streets of America.”
And, like this from another outlet:
“As we close our broadcast tonight, a word about a story you might have heard of elsewhere today. Old, clueless and clearly demented, Congressman John Murtha today shocked the nation by symbolically linking arms with the small and traitorous minority of the public against the war by calling for – amazingly – the immediate withdrawal of our troops from Iraq. But the move has apparently backfired on Murtha as even the terrorists he seeks to help are disheartened by the rejection of such lunacy by the American people.”
A stretch? Perhaps. But there seems to be a great rush to jump aboard a movement that could very well lead us in this very direction. As we seek to destroy the model of “objectivity,” we’d best be thinking just what to replace it with.
Tags:
Jarvis ,
objective
Topics:
Media Issues
Add a Comment
by jayrosennyu November 23, 2005 11:22 PM EST
Infuriating. I'm a reader, a supporter of Public Eye, and even an author. This is Vaughn's worst piece by far because it is, uncharacteristically for him, close-minded. You have fallen for your own deceptions, Vaughn, casting yourself as the defender of order and others as the bringers of chaos, instead of trying to describe two different ways of ordering the world, both of which have their chaotic contradictions. I hope you keep writing about this, because if all you can hear is "worldview uber alles," and let's celebrate our subjectivity, and "reveal your biases, man, because that's all there is anyway," then you're caught in some Bizarro tape loop on the subject. You could write 1,000 columns and they would all come out the same way: me for the truth, dem for opinion.
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by chriscom78 November 23, 2005 8:15 PM EST
What a bunch of nonsense, Vaughn. The story was newsworthy because the mainstream narrative has a Hawkish Democrat suddenly turning around and calling for a withdrawal. But Murtha's sniping about the war goes far beyond his "unwinnable" cameo with Pelosi. In brief, MSM has done hack job of reporting. It's pretty simple. Here's a parameter Don't cherry-pick a congressman's record when you're telling us who he is.
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by v_ververs November 21, 2005 11:49 PM EST
Wintermute1 My point was not just that Murtha's speech was newsworthy, but that it served as an example of how stories get twisted around depending on viewpoint -- and I include ALL sides in that. Really, if we can't even agree on some simple parameters how can we hope to have a real conversation. This relativism seems in vogue now but where does it lead? That's all I'm asking.
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by wintermute1-2009 November 21, 2005 10:04 PM EST
I wrote on here days ago that Murtha was big news. Was Congress' extreme reaction to him because you and a bunch of other outlets covered his statement? Hell, the fight on the floor had me watching C-Span live for the first time since the Reagan era -- well, since the first Gulf War debate. You're gonna get slammed with these highly partisan talking points by activists and conservative retirees with computers. It's part of the game you actively entered. Bless you for your patience in the winnowing process. At least they pay you for it.
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by janefinch November 21, 2005 9:41 PM EST
I'm not sure where this notion of "objectivity" even came from, but it seems to be lacking in any story with which someone does not agree. In another life, I took library science, and I remember way back in the dark old days of the 20th century that reference classes included newspaper and journal surveys that discussed political point of view, ie Time, Globe and Mail and Readers Digest (conservative) vs the Nation and Toronto Star (liberal). The objective was to ensure that a library's collection was balanced, not objective. I like your word "newsworthy"...just because something is newsworthy, it does not mean that the source reporting it is biased one way or the other. Your point of view should be one of what is newsworthy, and thus at least half of the blogosphere will be unhappy with you at any given time....which means you're doing your job.
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