Popping pop or is it soda? Either way, it gets messy | Hey Ray
How about a messy experiment today? This is one that is going to make a can of pop "pop"!
Carbonated beverages are under pressure and usually come in bottles or cans. For our experiment today, we are going to use cans.
The premise behind this experiment is essentially a bet: a bet that someone cannot open a can of pop without using the pull tab or puncturing any part of the can. It sounds impossible, but we can use some simple science to open a can of pop with these rules.
Before we get started, I want you to know that this is an experiment that will make a BIG mess and will make parts of the can become very sharp.
This should only be done under the supervision of a responsible adult.
Usually, you open a can of pop by pulling up the tab. The tab acts like a lever, pushing down on the mouth of the can.
That is the area that has sort of a weakened area to make opening the can easier.
Today, we are not going to use the tab, and we are going to cause the mouth part of the can to pop upward, making a loud pop and a big mess. All we need to do this is a marker, like a Sharpie.
All you do is push down on the Sharpie with a little force and rub it back and forth around the lower edge of the rim. Don't do this where the mouth of the can is, you will lose the bet.
Rub just below that area. Just keep doing that, and soon...the can explodes from the top, making a big mess.
You can see the mouth pop upward. This is very sharp metal, so be very, very careful.
Obviously, there has to be some sort of science behind this mess.
What you are doing is pushing downward and rubbing back and forth along the rim near the mouth. This stresses the aluminum, where the mouth was pre-weakened for the pull tab to push down. The back-and-forth motion also causes some minor shaking of the pop inside the can.
That shaking disturbs the carbon dioxide in the pop, causing a push on the walls of the can.
This culminates in an explosion of science...and pop!
You can see the pressure released when the mouth of the can pops upward. That is followed by a huge mess. Now you see why I did this experiment outside!
We did a segment a while back about how to make a can of pop not explode on you if it was shaken up. You can find that here.