As pressure mounts for a cease-fire, Hamas lays down its conditions and the missiles and rockets keep flying

Israeli prime minister rebuffs Biden's call to de-escalate

Be'er Sheva, Southern Israel — As the international community ramped up pressure for a cease-fire deal, senior Hamas officials laid out their conditions on Wednesday for a truce with Israel to end the current cycle of bloodshed in the Mideast. But as Israel's leader stressed that the airstrikes on Gaza would continue until Hamas stops firing rockets, the militant group's terms seemed unlikely to bring a breakthrough. 

As the fighting continued for a 10th day, officials in Gaza said 227 people had been killed by the intense Israeli airstrikes, including 64 children. In Israel, 12 people have been killed by the ongoing barrage of rocket fire from Hamas, including two children.

The airstrikes continued in Gaza overnight, with the Israeli military saying it had attacked dozens of underground Hamas targets. Hamas and its allies continued firing rockets from Gaza at Israel, launching at least 50 early on Wednesday, 10 of which fell short, the Israeli military said.

Hamas officials confirmed the group's negotiating position to CBS News on Wednesday, saying it would only stop launching rockets at Israel if two conditions were met, both pertaining to Jerusalem: That Israeli forces and police agree to never again enter the al-Aqsa mosque, as they did earlier this month, and that Palestinians living in the Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood in disputed east Jerusalem not be evicted by Jewish settlers from homes their families have lived in since the 1950s.

A Palestinian demonstrator holds a Hamas flag as he runs during a protest over cross-border violence between Palestinian militants in Gaza and the Israeli military, in Hebron, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank on May 18, 2021. MUSSA ISSA QAWASMA/REUTERS

Israel's military would not comment on any plans for a cease-fire on Wednesday, but Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu made it clear that his military's work was not over.

"With every passing day we are striking at more of the terrorist organizations' capabilities, targeting more senior commanders, toppling more terrorist buildings and hitting more weaponry stockpiles," he said, before adding that he was "determined to continue this operation until its objective is achieved: to restore quiet and security to you, citizens of Israel."

Netanyahu also thanked Israel's allies, and the U.S. in particular, for supporting the country's right to self-defense.  

But Washington also appeared to be ratcheting up the pressure on Israel, with President Biden telling Netanyahu in a phone call on Wednesday morning that he "expected a significant de-escalation today on the path to a cease-fire," according to a description of the call from the White House.

West Bank erupts as Palestinians clash with Israeli troops

The United Nations Security Council has been blocked by the United States thus far from issuing a unanimous statement calling for an immediate cease-fire, as the U.N. Secretary-General has done personally.

On Wednesday, Security Council member France said it would propose a new resolution, along with Israel's neighbors Jordan and Egypt, calling for a cease-fire and a renewed push for a two-state solution — the establishment of an independent state of Palestine alongside Israel — to address the underlying cause of conflict.

Israel's Ambassador to the U.S. and U.N. Gilad Erdan said the U.N. should "condemn strongly the launching of missiles and rockets at our civilians and they should back Israel's efforts to degrade and dismantle the Hamas terror machine," but he told CBS News' Pamela Falk, "unfortunately, as we know, this is not what will happen."

On the conflict with Hamas, Erdan said, "They are looking for a cease-fire, but we are looking for a cure and not a Band-Aid."

Meanwhile, Palestinians in Israel and the occupied West Bank have taken to the streets in the biggest protests seen in years to denounce the Israel for its military assault on the densely-populated Gaza Strip.

Violence across the West Bank as Palestinian protestors clashed with Israeli forces

Many Palestinian businesses remained closed on Tuesday as an organized strike coincided with the so-called "day of rage" protests. Four protesters were shot and killed during clashes with Israeli forces.

"We are trying to give one message that we are one people, one country, one land for the whole Palestinians," protester Maisoon Ali, 55, told CBS News at a demonstration in Ramallah, in the West Bank.

But the violence showed no signs of yielding. In the southern Israeli city of Be'er Sheva, near Gaza, alarms sounded again on Wednesday to warn of a new salvo of rockets incoming from the tiny Palestinian enclave.

Resident Liav, 40, told CBS News he wasn't worried.

"We've lived here a long time. We're used to this kind of trouble. Civilians here in Israel need to do what they do best: protect themselves and let [the Israeli military] win."

One of the big questions that remained unanswered on Wednesday was what the Israeli government would deem a win.

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