Detroit will pay $7.5M to man who says police switched bullets to frame him for murder

The City of Detroit agreed to pay $7.5 million to settle a lawsuit by a man who claimed police switched bullets to pin a murder on him in 1992.

Desmond Ricks was released from prison in 2017 after 25 years, thanks to gun experts, law students at the University of Michigan and his unwavering insistence that he was innocent.

"I'm not greedy. I'm thankful," Ricks, 56, told The Associated Press after the City Council approved the settlement Tuesday.

"It's a blessing to be alive with my children and grandchildren. It was a blessing to not lose my life in there," Ricks said of prison.

He was convicted of fatally shooting a friend outside a restaurant in 1992. Police seized a gun that belonged to Ricks' mother and said it was the murder weapon.

In 2016, the Innocence Clinic at University of Michigan Law School asked a judge to reopen the case. Photos of two bullets taken from the victim, Gerry Bennett, did not resemble the bullets that were examined by a defense expert before trial decades earlier.

The actual bullets surprisingly were still in Detroit police storage. Examinations showed they did not match the .38-caliber gun identified as the weapon.

A judge granted Ricks a new trial, and prosecutors in response dropped charges.

"It was layer upon layer upon layer of police misconduct. It was a truly egregious case," said David Moran, director of the Innocence Clinic.

After he was exonerated, Ricks and his family filed a $125 million civil rights lawsuit seeking both compensatory and punitive damages for the alleged violations of his constitutional rights that led to a wrongful conviction. The suit named the city of Detroit as well as police officers David Pauch and Donald Stawiasz, who Ricks said fabricated and withheld evidence during their investigation into Bennett's murder. 

During depositions in the lawsuit, even the city's expert acknowledged that the bullet analysis by the police lab decades ago was inaccurate.

"It's one of two things. It was a horrible mistake or it was deliberate — I don't know," said Jay Jarvis, who worked for 32 years at the Georgia State Crime Laboratory.

Separately, Ricks received more than $1 million from the state for his wrongful conviction — $50,000 for each year in custody. He'll likely have to repay it now that the city of Detroit has settled the lawsuit.

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