AP/ July 19, 2011, 2:20 PM

Government advisers: Cover birth control for free

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Millions of women may soon gain free access to a broad menu of birth control methods, thanks to a recommendation issued Tuesday by health experts advising the government.

An Institute of Medicine panel recommended that the government require health insurance companies to cover birth control for women as a preventive service, without copayments. Contraception - along with such care as diabetes tests during pregnancy and screening for the virus that causes cervical cancer - was one of eight recommended preventive services for women.

The law already requires most health plans to provide standard preventive care for people of both sexes at no additional charge to patients, but the women's health recommendations were considered so sensitive that the nonpartisan institute was asked to examine the issue and report back. The IOM advises the government on complex issues related to medical science and health care policy.

A half century after the introduction of the birth control pill, the IOM recommendations may help to usher in another revolution. Medical experts say easier access could start a shift to more reliable forms of long-acting birth control, such as implants or IUDs, which are gaining acceptance in other economically developed countries.

First, expect a fight over social mores. Catholic bishops and some other religious and social conservatives say pregnancy is a healthy condition and the government should not require insurance coverage of drugs and other methods that prevent it.

However, short of repealing provisions of the health care law, it's unclear what opponents can do to block the recommendations. The final decision, by Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius, is expected to be issued quickly.

Birth control use is virtually universal in the United States, according to government statistics. Generic versions of the pill are available for as little as $9 a month at big drug store chains.

Yet about half of all pregnancies are unplanned. Many occur among women using some form of contraception, and forgetting to use it is a major reason. Experts say a shift to longer acting forms of birth control would help.

Birth control is about more than sheer prevention of pregnancy - it can help make a woman's next pregnancy healthier by spacing births far enough apart, generally 18 months to two years. Research links closely spaced births to a risk of such problems as prematurity, low birthweight, even autism.

Other preventive services recommended by the IOM panel include: HIV screening; support for breast- feeding mothers, including the cost of renting pumps; counseling about sexually transmitted infections; screening for domestic violence and at least one "well-woman" preventive care visit annually.

© 2011 The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
6 Comments Add a Comment
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yllaer says:
I agree that taxpayers will pay for the "free" birth control. But birth control won't make better parents..there will always be people who abuse their children, there will always be "unplanned, unwanted" babies. There are childless couples out in the US paying thousands of dollars to adopt children from overseas...my opinion is that if you don't want a child pay for your own birth control. If you have a child you don't want, there are places to drop them off.
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monkeygirl2010 says:
I for one really hope this goes thourgh. I am on birthcontrol for a medical reason that causes me to have month long periods. :( Being a college student and not being able to find a job, I have barely any money. I have spent almost my entire saving just paying for my birthcontrol. With no job, I can't affored health care and have to pay for the cost. For those who think this is a bad idea, well you are wrong. Birthcontrol is USE for medical reasons as WELL as a preventive for pregnancy.
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monkeygirl2010 replies:
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Also, let me point out I have these medical issues that I need birthcontrol for BECAUSE I was an unwanted child, and my mom did drugs and alcohol while with me to try and get rid of me. It'd prevent more unwanted children suffering with illnesses like mine if this goes through.
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JayAdlerMusic says:
I read 1984 and Brave New World when Uncle Miltie and the Texaco All Stars were the biggest hit on television. As a kid, I never thought I would see their premises even begin to come to fruition.
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JayAdlerMusic says:
This is a fine mess you have got us in, Ollie. Americans want big governmental out of our face and now if this goes through, the White house will be financing our sex lives by providing free birth control. I guess pharmacies and clinics are going to lose a portion of their revenue as well as drug companies who deal in birth control products. Sounds like they are saying make love not war only they cannot really say that. I just do not want the government hooking up a telescope through our master bedroom window or a central monitor to give us our daily itinerary.
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agnesdeo says:
Excuse me...why should my tax $$$ pay for condoms and other birth control items??? By the way, the last time I checked I saw condoms in gas stations were only 50 cents for one condom surely a sexual encounter is worth 50 cents.
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