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CBSNews /

AP/ January 11, 2011, 12:09 PM

China's First Stealth Fighter Test Successful

BEIJING - China's radar-eluding stealth fighter made its first-known test flight Tuesday, marking dramatic progress in the country's efforts to develop cutting-edge military technologies.

The prototype plane dubbed the J-20 flew for about 15 minutes over an airfield in the southwestern city of Chengdu where it was spotted carrying out runway tests last week, Kanwa Asian Defense magazine editor Andrei Chang said.

Photos of the plane in flight and on the ground surrounded by men in civilian clothes and army overcoats were also posted on unofficial Chinese military websites. A J-10 fighter - China's last homegrown jet - flew behind it as a chase plane.

The test flight comes on the second day of a visit to China by U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates, and the normally secretive military made no attempt to hide it or remove photos and reports about the J-20 from the Internet.

The timing and hands-off approach is apparently intended to send the message that Beijing is responding to calls from the U.S. and others to be more transparent about its defense modernization and future intentions.

Although likely many years from entering China's inventory, the J-20 is a potential rival to the U.S. F-22 Raptor, the only stealth fighter currently in service. The U.S. is also employing stealth technology on the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter, while Russia's Sukhoi T-50's stealth fighter made its maiden flight last year and is set to enter service in about four years.

In the photos, China's twin-engine J-20 appears larger than either the Russian or U.S. fighters, potentially allowing it fly farther and carry heavier weapons.

The J-20 would pose the greatest immediate threat to Taiwan, the self-governing island that Beijing claims as Chinese territory - to be recovered by force if necessary. Taiwan's air force is composed mostly of aging U.S. F-16s and French Mirage jets, and its electronic warning systems would find it difficult to cope with stealth technology.

A Chinese stealth fighter would "seriously undermine the Taiwan air force's advantages," said Alexander Huang of Taipei's Tamkang University.

While a state newspaper reported last week on the plane's appearance, China's government and military have yet to comment officially. People who answered phones at government and Communist Party offices in Chengdu, as well as the plane's developer - the Chengdu Aircraft Industrial Group - all refused to comment.

China's aviation industry - both military and civilian - has made rapid progress in recent years but still relies heavily on imported technology. Propulsion has been a special problem, with Russian engines still powering the J-10 and J-11, a copy of Russia's Su-27 fighter.

Stealth technology is even more difficult to master because it relies on systems to hide the presence of the plane, while equipping the pilot with enough information to attack an enemy. Emissions must be hidden and the plane's fuselage sculpted to avoid detection by radar and infrared sensors.

Despite the challenges, the J-20's entry into the test flight stage seems to indicate China is progressing faster than expected with the new technology, even while the plane's true capabilities aren't known. Analysts said two prototypes have been developed, with one employing a Russian engine and the other a Chinese one.

Chang said the Chinese engine-equipped prototype flew in Tuesday's test. "They're investing a lot to speed up development. You could call this a success," he said.

Chinese progress also potentially calls into question Gates' decision to cap production of the F-22 at 187 planes, partly because of claims that China would not have a fifth-generation fighter for years to come.

Along with the J-20, China's military is developing sophisticated new warships, submarines, missiles and possibly one or more aircraft carriers.

The military-backed space program has also conducted three manned flights, making China only the third country in the world to put a person into space.
AP
41 Comments Add a Comment
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Rynedrop says:
So who can stand before God sinless? If you can not forgive you will not be forgiven either. God will decide. In the meantime, I am wondering if the common person like myself can talk without interference?
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skodillac says:
burkina faso is also a direct threat.everyone is a threat.this guy is making more than $100.000 a year.couldn't we spend money more wisely?
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Rynedrop says:
How do the majority of people all over the earth make the current leaders in this world with highly sophisticated war machines and their armies work together for world peace? Is it possible? The potential for mass destruction just is escalating for everyone. Can we the common person on earth make this a topic for discussion without interference? Is anyone interested?
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skodillac replies:
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facts:
-your country has murdered in cold blood the president,the whole government and more than 100.000 citizens of an independent,internationally recognized country(iraq)
-your country has murdered in cold blood more than 2 million vietnamese people,simply because those people wanted different system in their own country
-your country has ethnically cleansed the whole country-palestine-out of its citizens and brought and armed holocaust survivors,in order to maintain large millitary base in the middle east,with a purpose of enabling of terrorizing these small countries like iraq from that base
-your country is harrasing cuba for 50 years because they chose different system
-your country is meddling and organizing coups,unrests and installing puppet governments from south korea to lebanon
-your country is not cooperating with international war tribunal,so why would hezbollah cooperate?
conclusion:when your country calls somebody a terrorist,that doesn't mean that the rest of the world buys that.on the opposite,for most of the world you are the terrorists.
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skodillac says:
why is america not using the same kind of rhetoric now that it uses against iran?and china is a much bigger threat.are you scared?"...land of the brave..."?
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karek40 says:
The equations that allowed the building of a stealth fighter were developed by a Russian mathematican and published, Russia did not realize what they had. We did and built it, the equations are there for all. The funds are not there for all, "OH" - we are providing the funds for Chinese development since G. Bush, B. Clinton, G.W. Bush, & B. Obama decided/continued free trade and all our manufacturing is done in China.
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mcnairjrx says:
The worse is still yet to come...wait until China develops their own Aircraft Carriers (Super Carriers). Their rush to obtain as much raw steel was maybe not for the Olympics, just a thought. With Super Carriers they will be able to deploy these high tech fighters at our nations door step. No China has no intentions of doing that. :) Our best bet is to continue to build relations and hope for the best. Anything less would be catastrophic. Lets concentrate on USA by finding ways to improve our economy, water shortages, dependency on oil, being over Tech (kids will be great in video games and texting...Our future leaders), etc. How about back to basics as in the late 70s. Just a thought. :)
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RedWings_ninety_one replies:
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We have Super Carriers, however, what China plans to do or not do is all speculation at this juncture. The only people that really know what China plans to do are those who are planning it, and maybe a select few Chinese citizens. I never said that their plans would involve attacking the US, but it could always be up to speculation.
mgunn89512 replies:
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They don't even have one aircraft carrier, much less super carriers. It takes time to develop the expertise. Can't blame them for trying. But we had more aircraft carriers during WW2 than they do now.
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RedWings_ninety_one says:
Technological prowess is an ever changing game. One minute we have it, another minute someone else has it. The United States is considered a "Fully-developed nation," meaning that we are as developed as we could possibly be at this point and aren't progressing as quickly as those "developing nations" such as China. Maybe China will stall out about where we are, or maybe they will be able to keep their work ethic up and pass us.

After the Great Depression, WWII booted our country in the a** and made us a real powerhouse economically. People were needed for the war effort. Like then, we are now in two different wars, but we are in a much different society now. Now there are seperate companies to make supplies for the military, and we are no longer converting factories such as GM or Ford into military vehicle making facilities, and thus people are losing jobs due to the lack of income...not that this is the sole reason.

Now China has perhaps the strongest economy in the world, and we are sitting ducks..just borrowing and borrowing ourselves into a hole that we may never get out of...thus we may end up following the same relative path that took down the USSR. We are no longer the nation with the technological advancement that we once had on other nations. We were the only country to pass the speed of sound for 9 years because we kept our mouths shut on how we did it...now we are falling behind, economically, and maybe soon technologically. Sad possibilities lie ahead, lets hope that we can all find the solutions that will lead us back to the great nation that we once were....

RedWings_ninety_one
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mcnairjrx replies:
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I agree with your comments. Yes speculation only on my part. Truly hope for sound relations/world peace. We are advancing faster than other countries and therefore must be able to continue to setthe standard for others to follow. I beleive that we are doing a great job as a nation for world peace.
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Charlesmconn says:
"Overruled1" You are quite right if China's first emperor had kept his fleet on the east coast of Africa there would not have been an European age of discovery. Maybe China has learn a lesson from the first time. It is rumored that they are building a couple of aircraft carriers. If that turns out to be true then they will be able to do what only one other country on this planet can do, project military power anywhere in the world. Hint: that other country, USA! Think about it.
Justsan
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cattiej says:
Regardless how many planes, isn't it hand to hand combat in Afghanastan, Pakistan and other countries? It is not econimical to fight a war by just shooting everything down at once with a plane, etc. You need boots on the ground so we can glorify the soldiers who lose their limbs and their lives for ??????? I country is in debt to China because of Bush's War, we will never recover from borrowing money from China...and then we give it to other countries, including Saudia Arabia, the richest nation in the world..What's wrong with this picture!. We have a volunteer military here in our country, how long before the draft. I don't care for Gates, I think he isn't strong enough to impress the leaders of Walt Disney studio's, let alone the Chinese government. I don't know why Obama kept him on.
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porcine_aviator replies:
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You obviously know nothing at all about the military.

Without air superiority, our ground troops would be killed at a much higher rate than they are now. And no, it isn't hand-to-hand combat in all but a few rare cases. A soldier without a weapon is extremely vulnerable.

While I agree that we never should have allowed our trade inbalance to get so far out of control, that doesn't change the fact that China is rapidly progressing and we are fools to ignore it.
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falconbrother says:
There are a couple of realities:

1). Humans go to war from time to time. I don't like it but, it's reality.

2). The side that owns the air owns the battlefield.

There are two kinds of people, wolves and sheep. Being a sheep is wonderful but, your wolves give you the luxury to be a sheep. So, give some respect to the wolves.

The obvious weakness of unmanned jet fighters is that the target becomes the centralized control and command. I am not comfortable with writing off manned jet fighters. A human in the cockpit can make split second decisions based on a complete, as possible, accessment of the totality of the circumstances.

The world has been a mean place since humans started walking upright. Thinking that it will change because we unarm ourselves is foolish and dangerous. Air superiority last for as long as it last. Seconds, days, weeks, years, etc.. Lose the air and your ground forces are finished.
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porcine_aviator replies:
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I recall thinking Gates was a total idiot for cancelling the F-22 program. Here we had a FLIGHT TESTED, fully vetted, in-production Gen. V stealth fighter better than any on earth, and they totally kill the program. Here comes China now, just a few years shy of being able to match us.

I am no fan of our overspending Pentagon, but for crying out loud Gates just shot us in the foot with his stupid choice to end a SUCCESSFUL stealth fighter program. I hope he thinks long and hard about his foolish decision no.
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