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CBSNews /

CBS/AP/ August 31, 2010, 9:24 PM

Obama to Say "Operation Iraqi Freedom is Over"

President Barack Obama on Tuesday ended the U.S. combat mission in Iraq, declaring no victory after seven years of bloodshed, and telling those divided over the war: "It is time to turn the page."

From the White House's Oval Office, where President George W. Bush first announced the invasion that would come to define his time in office, Obama said bluntly: "Our most urgent task is to restore our economy." It was a telling of the domestic troubles weighing on Obama's nation and his own presidency that he would put such emphasis in a war address to the dire state of U.S. joblessness.

Even as he tries to cap one of the most divisive chapters in recent American history, Obama is escalating the conflict in Afghanistan. He pledged anew that the United States would keep up the fight in that war, the longest once since Vietnam.

And in Iraq, for all the finality, the war is not over. More Americans will likely die.

Obama is keeping up to 50,000 troops in Iraq for support and counterterrorism training, and the last forces are not due to leave until the end of 2011 at the latest.


Obama Calls Bush, Talks to Troops about Iraq
Obama's Iraq Speech: He's Said It All Before
Gibbs: Iraqis Will Now Be in Control of Their Future
Obama to Walk Tightrope in Iraq Speech

The Iraq war, and the country itself, is now mainly in the hands of Iraqis.

The White House released excerpts of Mr. Obama's speech in advance of his Oval Office address:

"[T]his milestone should serve as a reminder to all Americans that our future is ours to shape if we move forward with confidence and commitment. It should also serve as a message to the world that the United States of America intends to sustain and strengthen our leadership in this young century."

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"At every turn, America's men and women in uniform have served with courage and resolve. As Commander-in-Chief, I am proud of their service. Like all Americans, I am awed by their sacrifice, and by the sacrifices of their families."

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"Tonight, I am announcing that the American combat mission in Iraq has ended. Operation Iraqi Freedom is over, and the Iraqi people now have lead responsibility for the security of their country. This was my pledge to the American people as a candidate for this office. Last February, I announced a plan that would bring our combat brigades out of Iraq, while redoubling our efforts to strengthen Iraq's Security Forces and support its government and people. That is what we have done. We have removed nearly 100,000 U.S. troops from Iraq. We have closed or transferred hundreds of bases to the Iraqis. And we have moved millions of pieces of equipment out of Iraq."

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"Ending this war is not only in Iraq's interest - it is in our own. The United States has paid a huge price to put the future of Iraq in the hands of its people. We have sent our young men and women to make enormous sacrifices in Iraq, and spent vast resources abroad at a time of tight budgets at home. We have persevered because of a belief we share with the Iraqi people - a belief that out of the ashes of war, a new beginning could be born in this cradle of civilization. Through this remarkable chapter in the history of the United States and Iraq, we have met our responsibility. Now, it is time to turn the page."

***

"Today, our most urgent task is to restore our economy, and put the millions of Americans who have lost their jobs back to work. To strengthen our middle class, we must give all our children the education they deserve, and all our workers the skills that they need to compete in a global economy. We must jumpstart industries that create jobs, and end our dependence on foreign oil. We must unleash the innovation that allows new products to roll off our assembly lines, and nurture the ideas that spring from our entrepreneurs. This will be difficult. But in the days to come, it must be our central mission as a people, and my central responsibility as President."
CBS/AP
22 Comments Add a Comment
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polalor says:
I am responding to "Thus there is no such thing as a Democratic-Republic, nor Republican- Democracy. One excludes the other. Doubt me?"

No I do not doubt you. I spent six years of writing and research to explain the what and why of America's republic. How its bicameral polity formed a what to serve the why; the public good. Please see here: http://*******.com/3oork6 The reviews alone are worth reading.
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stn_sage says:
You broke your promise and your word!
Too little, too late!
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Bill_USAF replies:
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How so?
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thanksgreed says:
OK, why did this speech depress me?? I should be dancin'
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TheRampMan12 says:
He really is a good speaker, he's trying his best to get the economy back together, but you got to remember that when Obama was elected with all these problems, that basically Bush caused but 911 killed us, anyway, all this reform can?t happen over night, at least he gives America and Americans hope; that?s? all we need sometimes.
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retm-w replies:
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His speech writers did a good job, end of story.
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Todd-Debt-Free says:
There are some serious issues with this president and the information he gives;

1) The United States is NOT a Democracy
2) We are a Republic
3) This guy went to college and knows the difference.
4) Yet, he continues to say Democracy for the intent of MISLEADING.

The difference between a Republic and Democracy is elementary;

A:In a Republic: The citizens Elect officials to vote for them on Law.

A:In a Democracy: The citizens vote for themselves on Law.

Fact:A republic and democracy can not coexist!
You are voting on LAW yourself, or Someone else does it for you.
Thus there is no such thing as a Democratic-Republic, nor Republican- Democracy. One excludes the other.

Doubt me? Then you are not educated. You have redefined both terms to suit you.

Still doubt me?
Read the constitution. It says we are a Republic.
Say the Pledge of allegiance. It says the Republic for which it stands.

We are not a democracy just because you want to believe that true.

Stop allowing the lies.
He knows he is lying.
For gods sakes, He is a Constitutional Lawyer!!!!!!!!

If he is wrong about something so fundamental, Then he can not be trusted for the truth. He is willing to lie to himself and the Nation. Lawyers argue finer points for a living.
OMG!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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Bill_USAF replies:
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Really??? This has you in a rant??? Our country, although a republic, was founded as a democracy...with democratic (not as in the party) principals. It is IMPOSSIBLE for us to be a true "Democracy" in every sense of the word. That would mean that EVERY piece of legislation would have to be voted on by EVERY eligible American voter. Nothing would EVER get accomplished. It's hard enough to get things done with elected officials. Describing the US as a democracy is just the norm that is practiced by EVERYONE but you apparently. This is not lying. Stop being a crackhead
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Socialization says:
Barack Obama, January 14, 2007

"We cannot impose a military solution on what has effectively become a civil war. And until we acknowledge that reality, we can send 15,000 more troops, 20,000 more troops, 30,000 more troops. I don't know any expert on the region or any military officer that I've spoken to privately that believes that that is going to make a substantial difference on the situation on the ground."
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livinglargeone says:
I thank that we have made a big mistake with the Pre. Or some of us If the people put him back in office then they have not right to say anything all we get is lies, and they do not take care of the older people. it is all about power, but i got new for all the goverment it will be God"s way I will talk to as many as i can to stop the people to vote for the lies and thing that make you feel good is not all ways good for you
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Socialization says:
Is his term in office up yet?
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mnguyen4 says:
Thank God that the so-called "Operation Iraqi Freedom" is OVER! Did Americans learn nothing from History? Millions of Vietnamese had died as a result of America's crusade against Communism during the Sixties. What was the moral justification?

More Iraqis had died during the 8 year period of American involvement in this strife torn country. The number of Kurdish and Iraqis killed by Saddam Hussein was not a sufficient moral justification for occupying Iraq (a Muslim country) and for murdering its people.
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WhoItBe replies:
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Not sufficient moral justification!! How many deaths does it take to become moral? What about the abuse of females both adults and children. There probably isn't a service person alive that doesn't understand the need, we are sorry for you.
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askagain says:
We toppled the Iraqi governmernt in a matter of days or weeks and then spent the next seven years occupying Iraq. Big mistake. We should have left Iraq as soon as we toppled the government, let the people rebuild, and invade again if we didn't like the results. We would have saved many American soldiers, billions of dollars, and a lot of anguish among the American people. Julius Ceasar said, "I came, I saw, I conquered." Perhaps out tactic should read, "I came, I saw, I conquered, and I left. Hopefully that will be a lesson for the future.
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OldProfessor replies:
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You nailed it. We won the war. The occupation gave us fits because Iraqis changed sides depending on local events. The American Revolution had the same characteristics. Our history books emphasize the Revolution but give little coverage to the civil war that had neighbor against neighbor and brother against brother.
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