By

CBSNews /

AP/ August 10, 2010, 12:25 AM

Inspectors Shut Down Girl's Lemonade Stand

Wikimedia Commons

It's hardly unusual to hear small business owners gripe about licensing requirements or complain that heavy-handed regulations are driving them into the red.

So when Multnomah County shut down an enterprise last week for operating without a license, you might just sigh and say, there they go again.

Except this entrepreneur was a 7-year-old named Julie Murphy. Her business was a lemonade stand at the Last Thursday monthly art fair. The government regulation she violated? Failing to get a $120 temporary restaurant license.

Turns out that kids' lemonade stands - those constants of summertime - are supposed to get a permit in Oregon, particularly at big events that happen to be patrolled regularly by county health inspectors.

"I understand the reason behind what they're doing and it's a neighborhood event, and they're trying to generate revenue," said Jon Kawaguchi, environmental health supervisor for the Multnomah County Health Department. "But we still need to put the public's health first."

Julie had become enamored of the idea of having a stand after watching an episode of cartoon pig Olivia running one, said her mother, Maria Fife. The two live in Oregon City, but Fife knew her daughter would get few customers if she set up her stand at home.

Plus, Fife had just attended Last Thursday along Portland's Northeast Alberta Street for the first time and loved the friendly feel and the diversity of the grass-roots event. She put the two things together and promised to take her daughter in July.

The girl worked on a sign, coloring in the letters and decorating it with a drawing of a person saying "Yummy." She made a list of supplies.

Then, with gallons of bottled water and packets of Kool-Aid, they drove up last Thursday with a friend and her daughter. They loaded a wheelbarrow that Julie steered to the corner of Northeast 26th and Alberta and settled into a space between a painter and a couple who sold handmade bags and kids' clothing.

Even before her daughter had finished making the first batch of lemonade, a man walked up to buy a 50-cent cup.

"They wanted to support a little 7-year-old to earn a little extra summer loot," she said. "People know what's going on."

Even so, Julie was careful about making the lemonade, cleaning her hands with hand sanitizer, using a scoop for the bagged ice and keeping everything covered when it wasn't in use, Fife said.

After 20 minutes, a "lady with a clipboard" came over and asked for their license. When Fife explained they didn't have one, the woman told them they would need to leave or possibly face a $500 fine.

Surprised, Fife started to pack up. The people staffing the booths next to them encouraged the two to stay, telling them the inspectors had no right to kick them out of the neighborhood gathering. They also suggested that they give away the lemonade and accept donations instead and one of them made an announcement to the crowd to support the lemonade stand.

That's when business really picked up - and two inspectors came back, Fife said. Julie started crying, while her mother packed up and others confronted the inspectors. "It was a very big scene," Fife said.

Technically, any lemonade stand - even one on your front lawn - must be licensed under state law, said Eric Pippert, the food-borne illness prevention program manager for the state's public health division. But county inspectors are unlikely to go after kids selling lemonade on their front lawn unless, he conceded, their front lawn happens to be on Alberta Street during Last Thursday.

"When you go to a public event and set up shop, you're suddenly engaging in commerce," he said. "The fact that you're small-scale I don't think is relevant."

Kawaguchi, who oversees the two county inspectors involved, said they must be fair and consistent in their monitoring, no matter the age of the person. "Our role is to protect the public," he said.

The county's shutdown of the lemonade stand was publicized by Michael Franklin, the man at the booth next to Fife and her daughter. Franklin contributes to the Bottom Up Radio Network, an online anarchist site, and interviewed Fife for his show.

Franklin is also organizing a "Lemonade Revolt" for Last Thursday in August. He's calling on anarchists, neighbors and others to come early for the event and grab space for lemonade stands on Alberta between Northeast 25th and Northeast 26th.

As for Julie, the 7-year-old still tells her mother "it was a bad day." When she complains about the health inspector, Fife reminds her that the woman was just doing her job. She also promised to help her try again - at an upcoming neighborhood garage sale.

But while Fife said she does see the need for some food safety regulation, the county went too far in trying to control events as unstructured as Last Thursday.

"As far as Last Thursday is concerned, people know when they are coming there that it's more or less a free-for-all," she said. "It's gotten to the point where they need to be in all of our decisions. They don't trust us to make good choices on our own."

But Multnomah County's top elected official realized the county was overzealous in fining the 7-year-old. Chairman Jeff Cogen apologized Thursday for health inspectors who threatened to fine a 7-year-old for opening a lemonade stand last week at a local arts fair without a license.

"A lemonade stand is a classic iconic American kid thing to do," county Chairman Cogen said. "I don't want to be in the business of shutting that down."

Cogen said he called Julie Murphy's mom to say he was sorry and that she appreciated the apology.

Inspectors need to use professional judgment, he said. "This isn't something we need to be using our limited resources to crack down on," he said.

What's more, Cogen said, he can identify with Julie, noting that he ran lemonade stands as a child and so have his own kids.
AP
75 Comments Add a Comment
linkicon reporticon emailicon
Tyrese_N_Butts says:
$120??? ***? I bet her lemonade was safer than what we can buy at actual restaurants/fast food places. I bet if this was a black kid..oh wait the black kid would be robbing her. LOL
reply
angib77s replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
Why,why,why in the heck did you have to go there? I can't believe you actually posted that racist comment... I was about to agree w/ you until I saw how stupid the last sentence is. Anyways....
linkicon reporticon emailicon
LIBERALS-lie says:
arrest the little girl...

and if she cries then charge her with resisting arrest

if she says "it is not fair" then charge her with treason

if the mother comes to recue her child charge them with rioting


Holder can press charges.
reply
rpstewart73 replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
*******!!!
linkicon reporticon emailicon
LIBERALS-lie says:
"Boots on their neck..."

"greed in financial sector..."
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
physed66 says:
Really? Seriously+ what is the world coming to when I child can't learn the value of hard work and money without the local government getting in the way. The inspectors will argue that they were doing there job. Do they go after the indigent person who does odd chores for loose change or table scraps with the same vigor? We are in the worse economic times of this generation and instead of encouraging the young lady for trying to earn money innocently and legitimately they want to punish her and her parents. What example does that set for the rest of us? We should have a disdain for government agents and agencies that miss the point.
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
MsPittsburgh says:
Blaming our President for a kid's failure to get a lemonade license? Really??? Are you freakin kiddin me???
reply
LIBERALS-lie replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
If Bush were president-he would get full blame by you LIBERALS.
linkicon reporticon emailicon
ewo1977 says:
Love all the right-wing talk of too much government oversight and regulation. Apparently food and beverage should not be regulated but who should marry who is not overreaching by the Big Bad Government. Your hypocrisy is humourous.
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
pollroller1 says:
Now Barney it's only a Lemonade stand. But Andy we have to nip it, nip it, nip it in the bud.
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
elz523 says:
Really? Why would you mention Obama here? Good God, get a grip.
reply
linkicon reporticon emailicon
wlhoppers says:
Oh god, is this what America is reduced to? Picking on 7-year olds with big dreams about making a few dollars with a good old-fashined lemonade stand? Leave it to an over-zealous, job-hating, badge-happy inspector to shatter that dream. Way to kill a budding entrepreneurial spirit. She'll probably end up an overzealous, badge-happy.....

Competition to other vendors? I hardly think so and absolutely pathetic if it is.
Stories like this are especially frustrating because they're such an accurate depiction of just how sick as a society we really are.
reply
angib77s replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
Perfectly said! I think my 8 year old will have a Lemonade Stand this Sat.
linkicon reporticon emailicon
wdh3007 says:
The difference here is one it's not a kitchen it's a simple little lemonade stand that Obama himself wouldn't even know how to run and two she is charging fifty cents a glass unlike the others who do this for a living that probably charge in the double digits. Does a permit really warrant here for a seven year old girl who just trying to make some extra change for her piggy bank? Sounds more like an example of government controled socialism!
reply
displeased replies:
linkicon reporticon emailicon
Age doesn't matter, location does. Lemonade stands belong in the front yard, not at an art fair.
See all 75 Comments