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CBS/ July 29, 2010, 2:28 PM

Bear Mauling Victim: Playing Dead Saved My Life

Deb Freele was sound asleep in her tent in Yellowstone National Park before waking up suddenly in the early morning hours Wednesday. A split second later, a bear was mauling her.

"Next thing I know, this bear is chewing on my arm. I screamed. He bit harder. I screamed harder," she told "Early Show" co-anchor Erica Hill Thursday from a Cody, Wyoming hospital.

Freele was one of three victims of bear attacks Wednesday. One person was killed and another wounded.

Armed officials inspected the scene at the Soda Butte Campgrounds trying to determine if the same animal was responsible for all three maulings, reports CBS News correspondent Priya David-Clemens.

Andrea Jones, of Montana Fish, Wildlife, and Parks, told reporters, "These were three individual campers at three individual camp sites."

Authorities have set out large, steel bear traps in an effort to capture the animal. The man who died was reportedly dragged from his tent and found near the edge of the campgrounds, reports David-Clemens.

In Freele's case, she said she sustained multiple bite wounds before determining that "screaming was not working."

"I don't know if you call it instinct, but something inside me just said … 'I want to live.' And I just told myself, 'Play dead.' … As soon as I went limp, I [could] feel his jaws get loose and then he let me go and he went away."

Freele was camping with her husband, but he didn't hear the attack take place.

"He was sleeping in his tent. He makes a lot of noise when he sleeps, so we don't sleep in the same tent," Freele said.

The campground has a history of bear attacks. Two years ago Steven Bartley was mauled by a grizzly bear. The bear crushed several bones in his hand as he struggled to fight off the animal.

"What I got attacked by was a 350-pound female bear at 3 a.m., and I can't think of anything more scary in my life. … I wouldn't sleep in a tent in bear country for anything," Bartley said.

Freele, who has years of camping experience, said she didn't know how the attack would affect future camping outings. But she chalked it up to an " absolutely freaky thing."

Deadly bear attacks are rare. In the last 110 years, just 108 have been killed by either black bears or grizzly bears in North America. On average 35 people are injured by bears each year in the U.S.

Wildlife experts are collecting bear hair, saliva and droppings while measuring the bite wounds of the victims to determine the type and number of bears involved, David-Clemens reports. This is the height of camping season and Soda Butte Campgrounds remains closed.
Copyright 2010 CBS. All rights reserved.
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kimbroughs says:
I have never visited a national park and do not have any desire to visit an area where wild animals are known to live. It is sucidical. The bear was in his elelment and those campers were like any other intruders. Anyone who camps out without emergency contact are just plain stupid. No they should not put the bear to sleep, they need to rethink this park situation and evaluate the morons who wish to camp with the wild bears, etc. Some folks just dont have a clue. Some folks feel like you can actually coexist with wild animals, we can not do that W-FOLKS. So you all need to stop treating these wild animals like they are not wild. And stay out of dangerous waters also W-FOLKS.
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Anne-Kare says:
First of all, thankfully, most of us will never know what it's like to be attacked by a bear, nor have a loved one die as a result. My heart goes out to everyone involved and all of their loved ones. I have personal experience with an intruder break-in where my loved one's death occurred as a result, so I know well of that devastation and loss. I was moved to write for two reasons: (1) killing the bear and/or her cubs will not make the wounds heal or the dead live; (2) part of the founding purpose of our park systems was to protect the animals and their habitats, as well as allowing we humans to enjoy and participate WITH THEM--who were there already. I am hopeful the Park Department authorities can find an alternate solution -- e.g. re-locating the bear & cubs to a less human-frequented area of the park, or maybe another park? Finally, whatever is decided upon, there remains the larger issue of "prevention". In this, the park's authorities deserve our calm, considered support, concern, and patience as they sort all options and strive to do the best for all concerned now, as well as looking ahead for possible strategies to at least minimize the likelihood of future bear-incidents. That's probably the best we could hope for, and a tall order.
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scholar223 says:
I am outraged that they are going to kill this bear. First, they are not 100% positive that she is the killer, second, the cubs need their mother, and finally, she is on HER own turf, protecting her cubs, and dealing with threats as she feels fit. If you choose to camp at a major national park where dangerous wildlife abounds, you also choose to accept the risk that attends your decision. I truly hope officials rethink their decision and relocate the bear and her cubs to a remote area of the park, far away from campers, where they will be safe.
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callenlee replies:
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I don't like that they will kill the bear either (rangers here in the Smoky Mountains had to kill one earlier this year) but there really is no other choice. A bear that has lost its fear of humans is an attack waiting to happen. Under normal circumstances a bear will not approach a human unless threatened. That this bear went into a campground suggests that it had lost all fear of people (most often this is a result of people feeding them at least with the black bears in the Smoky Mtns). If the bear were removed to another area of the park it would still eventually cross paths with another human and another attack, possibly a death, would result. Unfortunately the only safe option is to put the bear down and its a shame it has to happen.
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mike 901 says:
I was told a bear attacking you in a tent like that, was extremely predatory, and to fight back. So that theory has some holes apparently. Me some pepper spray , for sure !
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erasmus111 says:
"I don't know if you call it instinct, but something inside me just said ? 'I want to live.' And I just told myself, 'Play dead.' ? As soon as I went limp, I [could] feel his jaws get loose and then he let me go and he went away."


Well, when she was sleeping she was limp, wasn't she? So why did he attack? What was the difference between that limp and her going limp during the attack?

I wonder if she had food in the tent?


"Deadly bear attacks are rare."

Well obviously not that rare because it said that there was a history of bear attacks in that park. There ain't no way that I would be camping in a tent, in a park that had a history of bear attacks. DUH!
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sophiewack replies:
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I have no idea what made the bear go into the tent, playing dead is the ONLY way to survive a bear attack, other than a big gun! I spent most of my life in the Bitterroot mountains of Montana and had many encounters with bears that always turned out well for me.....whew! Of course, everyone living there knows that you never, ever go ANYPLACE without a gun; I had two bears try and break through my window once and believe me, as much as I love them, I wouldn't have hesitated one minute if they'd have gone any further before squeezing the trigger!
erasmus111 replies:
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I just read on another story that the woman woke up just before she was attacked, so she probably was no longer "limp".
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ksbean says:
They were NOT in Yellowstone National Park, but in the Galatin National Forest outside the park east of Cook City MT... Get your facts straight CBS!
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mike 901 replies:
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Thanks for that info. I'm curious about Park rules, cause when camping in Glacier Peak Park, no camping on the ground was allowed. So we had to stay at the Prince of Whales Hotel on the Canadian side. BTW in the morning ,Rangers shot a Bear in the parking lot.
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