CBS/AP/ July 26, 2010, 5:19 AM

WikiLeaks Reveals Grim Afghan War Realities

Shocking in scope if not in content, the leak of 91,000 classified U.S. records on the Afghanistan war by the whistle-blower website Wikileaks.org is one of the largest unauthorized disclosures in military history.

The documents cover much of what the public already knows about the troubled nine-year conflict: U.S. spec-ops forces have targeted militants without trial, Afghans have been killed by accident, and U.S. officials have been infuriated by alleged Pakistani intelligence cooperation with the very insurgent groups bent on killing Americans.

WikiLeaks posted the documents Sunday. The New York Times, London's Guardian newspaper and the German weekly Der Spiegel were given early access to the records.

The release was instantly condemned by U.S. and Pakistani officials as both potentially harmful and irrelevant.

White House national security adviser Gen. Jim Jones said the release "put the lives of Americans and our partners at risk." In a statement, he then took pains to point out that the documents describe a period from January 2004 to December 2009, mostly during the administration of President George W. Bush. And, Jones added, before President Obama announced a new strategy.

Pakistan's Ambassador Husain Haqqani agreed, saying the documents "do not reflect the current on-ground realities," in which his country and Washington are "jointly endeavoring to defeat al Qaeda and its Taliban allies."

The U.S. and Pakistan assigned teams of analysts to read the records online to assess whether sources or locations were at risk.

The New York Times said the documents reveal that only a short time ago, there was far less harmony in U.S. and Pakistani exchanges.

The Times says the "raw intelligence assessments" by lower level military officers suggest that Pakistan "allows representatives of its spy service to meet directly with the Taliban in secret strategy sessions to organize networks of militant groups that fight against American soldiers in Afghanistan, and even hatch plots to assassinate Afghan leaders."

Report: Pakistan Aiding Afghan Insurgency

The Guardian, however, interpreted the documents differently, saying they "fail to provide a convincing smoking gun" for complicity between the Pakistan intelligence services and the Taliban.

The most revealing point in the leaked documents, according to The Guardian's correspondent in Afghanistan, are inter-military communications which cite the use of heat-seeking missiles to down coalition aircraft. Taliban militants have been rumored to possess such weapons, but their use has never been confirmed by the U.S. military or NATO.

CBS News chief foreign affairs correspondent Lara Logan first reported in October 2009 that U.S. intelligence officials believed Iran was supplying surface-to-air missiles to the Taliban - the very same weapons the U.S. supplied to the Afghan resistance to bring down the Russians during that country's failed invasion.

One Afghan City's Strong Ties To Iran

The leaked records include detailed descriptions of raids carried out by a secretive U.S. special operations unit called Task Force 373 against what U.S. officials considered high-value insurgent and terrorist targets. Some of the raids resulted in unintended killings of Afghan civilians, according to the documentation.

During the targeting and killing of Libyan fighter Abu Laith al-Libi, described in the documents as a senior al Qaeda military commander, the death tally was reported as six enemy fighters and seven noncombatants - all children.

Task Force 373 selected its targets from 2,000 senior Taliban and al Qaeda figures posted on a "kill or capture" list, known as JPEL, the Joint Prioritized Effects List, the Guardian said.

CBS News correspondent Mandy Clark reports that many of the revelations in the leaked documents come as little surprise, but serve to clarify what is often a murky picture of the war on the ground.

Clark reports that while anger among the Afghan population was already high over the use of drone strikes and the civilian casualties that can occur with them, the details revealed by Wikilieaks will likley stoke that anger and leave many with doubts that the problems are being efficiently addressed.

WikiLeaks said the release Sunday "did not generally include top-secret organizations," and that it had "delayed the release of some 15,000 reports" as part of what it called "a harm minimization process demanded by our source," but said it would release the documents later, possibly with material redacted.

In an interview with The Guardian, Wikileaks founder Julian Assange defended the illegal release of the documents, saying they "show the true nature" of the war in which America and its allies have become even more deeply involved in recent years.

Assange said the military's argument that releasing the information could put troops on the ground in greater danger by revealing their movements and tactics was invalid in this case, as the information discussed in the leaked documents "expires quickly".

U.S. government agencies have been bracing for a deluge of thousands more classified documents since the leak of helicopter cockpit video of a 2007 firefight in Baghdad. That was blamed on a U.S. Army intelligence analyst, Spc. Bradley Manning, 22, of Potomac, Md. He was charged with releasing classified information earlier this month. Manning had bragged on line that he downloaded 260,000 classified U.S. cables and transmitted them to Wikileaks.org.
© 2010 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
25 Comments Add a Comment
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StepVheN says:
this is a joke,

http://www.facebook.com/home.php?sk=group_128056727255913&ap=1
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scoobydob says:
WikiLeaks said the release Sunday "did not generally include top-secret organizations," and that it had "delayed the release of some 15,000 reports" as part of what it called "a harm minimization process demanded by our source," but said it would release the documents later, possibly with material redacted.
It's what's known in showbiz terms as a sequel. This self promoting jerk has always gotten his rocks off doing what he sees as amoral criminal acts, he is and always has been a hacker i.e. thief. He's trying to pass this off as some sort of moralistic action and it is nothing more than setting himself up to write a book or two and maybe a movie deal no matter what the effects to others. Maybe he a rush 'how low can I go for personal gain' limbo should mate up.
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GunsInTheSky replies:
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Anyone with half a brain already knows most of what is in those documents.

Raw data has no morals. The same can be said about those that try to hide it and/or hide from it.

And while you can attack this person, three professional newspapers have confirmed the material. So it looks like this one person is a few steps ahead of you and the other assassins.
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starving1968-3 says:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/datablog/2010/jul/25/wikileaks-afghanistan-data
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smitvict says:
No wonder Obama's Afghan "surge" isn't working.
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starving1968-3 replies:
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The surge started AFTER the incidents in these documents occurred.

Why do you people have such an incredibly tough time following time lines?
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wfw3536 says:
This just shows the incompetence of the Obama administration.
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starving1968-3 replies:
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How so?
scoobydob replies:
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And it shows how ill informed you are and that your platitude have no substance.
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rafaeldrc says:
Rather than condemn WikiLeaks for revealing the truth, the Obama Administration should learn from last weeks Sherrod episode and reserve comment until after a thorough analysis has been made. There is no reason to kill the messenger or criticize his tactics. What will unfold is that we have a military that operates above international law and has no desire to shed light on its manner of operation. Little wonder the Taliban is getting stronger. They recruit from victims of our military leaves strewn in ditches. Bush knew what was going on. Obama is not a military man but has treated thee military as though they were an honorable branch defending our nation and national honor. I believe the Wikileaks revelation with cause the Obama Administration to reassess undue secrecy within the military, national security and the intelligence community.

The Afghanistan war has consumed and destroyed us no less than it did the Russians. Its time to realize that there is no point in staying. Just hire the Taliban to find Osama bin Ladin in exchange for our withdrawing.

And for those who would criticize the revelation of these leaked documents... What does this say about you? That you prefer to be kept ignorant! That killing is acceptable if some authority sanctions it? That all is fair in winning? America is full of ignorant people and political parties that like to take advantage of that ignorance. But when the facts are presented, it is incumbent - even to the ignorant - to at least try to come up to speed and ask yourself, ?Does this sound fair?. The less we know about how corporations and government operates, the easier it is to manipulate entire populations. The messenger should be praised.

Thank you Julian Assange for providing us with a little truth about our great nation, its objectives, principles and values seen through the eyes and experiences of our soldiers.
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Mortar_29 replies:
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I want those that releseased these documents illegally,to be rounded up, frog marched into court...and then shot.
smitvict replies:
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Obama has had access to these documents for 18 months!

If the New York Times is the one delivering his administration the assessments, we have a bigger problem.
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bankersvox says:
NYT PROGRESSIVES the ENEMY - They hate America TOO

The editors of the NYT exposed a secret and successful effort to trace the money funds from Saudia Arabia to the Taliban and Al Quaeda. They also exposed a secret use of our satellites to monitor and tract the location of Al Quaeda telephone communication.

After the exposure,our ISLAMIC ENEMIES STOPPED, and used other means to transfer funds, and communicate, thus limiting our ability to tract and kill them and their Muslim supporters, in the Muslim closed societies.

This was done for no other reason than to alert the enemy.

our nation forgets all too soon, that we were attacked, we should be showing video of the people jumping off the Twin Towers. The only time this is shown on TV is on Al Jerzerra, which uses the footage to MOCK us, and to recruit American Muslims to their anti Western cause. While they show it, they play music, and show young men in training, all the time. And we allow this on our cable tv services, including those PRogressives ones ??
There are more traitors here, than just your regular Islamic supporter. The fact is, there are plenty of so called progressives that hate all things Western. They are a danger, when they expose our troops to subversive reports.
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bankersvox says:
Not a good thing to do.
What makes this different from the NYT and the LA Times releasing damaging information during Bush era ?


treason.
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bankersvox replies:
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MS enza- what graduate school did you go to ?
zippiez replies:
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Ms-enza, spoken as well as your hero
The victor will never be asked if he told the truth.
--Adolf Hitler
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underdogus2007 says:
Secretary of Defense Gates callous assertion that the murders were "unfortunate" and "should not have any lasting consequences." We've already investigated this, he said, so what's the big deal?

http://www.commondreams.org/view/2010/04/13-3
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PetranoEsq says:
Reporting of The Secret America misses one crucial point: Out-of-control spying on Americans could not occur absent the full cooperation of our US Courts.

Post 9/11, our US Courts have created a secret docketing system, whereby thousands of cases, civil/criminal are kept off the dockets for public view. The U.S. Court's agenda is to conceal the criminal history of the thugs employed by our government to spy and/or commit crimes against any American who openly opposes the war, the PATRIOT Act, the REX-84 domestic concentration camps, etc.

In sum, we have no way of knowing whether people we suspect of spying and/or committing crimes against us have criminal records, and are spying/committing crimes for the government as a condition for their early release from prison.
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