July 27, 2010 7:50 AM

Pyongyang Talks War, US Holds Drills Off Korea

(AP)  U.S. and South Korean warships and helicopters practiced anti-submarine maneuvers off the Korean peninsula Monday, readying defenses against the kind of weapon that allegedly sank a South Korean navy vessel earlier this year.

The destruction of the Cheonan in March, which has been blamed on North Korean torpedo, killed 46 sailors in the worst military disaster for the South since the 1950-53 Korean War.

The four-day "Invincible Spirit" exercises involving 20 ships, 200 aircraft and about 8,000 U.S. and South Korean sailors are being held in response to the sinking, bringing threats of retaliation from North Korea, which denies responsibility for the attack.

North Korea Threatens "Sacred War"

The anti-submarine phase of the training — which also involves anti-ship and anti-aircraft operations — is particularly important because an international investigation found that the 1,200-ton corvette Cheonan was sunk by a torpedo launched from a North Korean submarine that somehow penetrated South Korea's defenses.

"I am concerned about every submarine underwater that I don't know about," said Capt. David Lausman, the commanding officer of the USS George Washington, a nuclear-powered supercarrier deployed to the maneuvers from its home port in Japan.

Lausman said the attack — which North Korea denies having ordered — demonstrated the opaque nature of Pyongyang's military, which he said should not be underestimated.

"North Korea's danger lies because they are unpredictable," he said. "The sinking of the Cheonan is a prime example."

North Korea has strongly protested the exercises, saying they are a provocation and threatening retaliation. In flourishes of rhetoric typical of the regime, it vowed to respond with a "sacred war" and a "powerful nuclear deterrence."

U.S. officials say that the maneuvers, held well away from North Korea's border, are not intended to provoke a response, but add that they do want to send North Korea a message that further aggression in the region will not be tolerated and that the alliance between the U.S. and South Korea remains strong.

On Monday, Gen. Han Min-goo, chief of the South Korean Joint Chiefs of Staff, was to tour the George Washington.

The exercises are the first in a series of U.S.-South Korean maneuvers conducted in the East Sea off Korea and in the Yellow Sea closer to China's shores in international waters.

They are the first to employ the F-22 stealth fighter — which can evade North Korean air defenses — in South Korea.

The North routinely threatens attacks whenever South Korea and the U.S. hold joint military drills, which Pyongyang sees as a rehearsal for an invasion. The U.S. keeps 28,500 troops in South Korea and another 50,000 in Japan, but says it has no intention of invading the North.

Pyongyang's latest rhetoric was seen by most as bluster. South Korea's Defense Ministry said it had not observed any significant moves by the North Korean military since the maneuvers began Sunday.

But the North's latest rhetoric carries extra weight following the sinking of the Cheonan and the heightened tensions that have followed. North Korea says the investigation results were fraudulent and has warned the United States against attempting to punish it.

Cmdr. Ray Hesser, the head of an anti-submarine helicopter squadron on the George Washington, said North Korean submarines are largely restricted to shallow, coastal waters.

"We're not expecting to see them out here," he said. "I would not think they would be willing or wanting to come all the way out here."

He said the attack on the Cheonan probably came when the ship was not prepared and said U.S. ships observe higher readiness.

"It was like sucker punch," he said. "It doesn't say much about how much of a fighter you are."

Still, Capt. Ross Myers, the commander of the George Washington's air wing, said the threats were being taken seriously.

"There is a lot they can do," he said. "They have ships, they have subs, they have airplanes. They are a credible threat."

The maneuvers underscore a diplomatic blitz by the United States aimed at further tightening the screws on North Korea.

U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton announced during a visit to Seoul last week that the U.S. would slap new sanctions on the North to stifle its nuclear ambitions and punish it for the Cheonan sinking.

The European Union is also considering new sanctions on North Korea.

The deployment of the supercarrier to the area off Korea was also raising eyebrows in China — which was believed to have been concerned about having the carrier operate too close to its own shores.

© 2010 The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
Add a Comment
by plvc2010 July 26, 2010 10:25 AM EDT
correction..the investigation was done without the participation of CHina and other Asian countries. .. .
Reply to this comment
by plvc2010 July 26, 2010 10:24 AM EDT
We in Asia Do Not believe what US n South Korea said abt the sinking on Chenean. They investigation is done with the involvement of China and other Asian countries. We truly believe it is a tactic and propoganda by again America, just like the war and lies about WMD of Saddam Hussein. America is looking for opportunity to divert its economical problems to North Korea and they are testing the resolve of the Koreans and Chinese. We all know this and we nvr believe the Americans. S Korean is just a puppet. > Pls ask yourself, why do the American want to do the military drills NOW? why now..and why near Korean borders and Chinese Borders? WHy not out there in the Pacific? US can still make your point there??? America is the seemingly good boy-Police- but is actually the real culprit of ALL.>>Look at Iraq and how they kill Saddam for no legal reason? Can a country invade other country simply bcos they dont like the leader?? Cannot right. but Bush did it and America will suffer and pay in a big price in this coming 10years.... economic turmoil and natural disasters are on the way. New Orleans and BP n Katrina etc...
Reply to this comment
by dea87 November 26, 2010 5:15 AM EST
that is so true.here in Croatia even the people without elementary education know that this is americas way to solve their problems.it is so sad that there is nothing we can do,and that so many people will die if they keep on with this.it is amazing how they are always in a war somewhere .they should just keep away for once.
by pake3 July 26, 2010 9:41 AM EDT
More than 50 years since the ceasefire and NK unable to control the population through starvation and execution fast enough, a war might be just the thing. By reducing their troublesome growing population, NK would reduce the demand for food and redirect the money toward more porn and booze for Kim.
Reply to this comment
by lilbear925 July 26, 2010 9:20 AM EDT
The only thing "sacred" Kim Jung Il knows anything about is his own position of power. IF NK uses a nuke, the rest of the Asian world should retaliate immediately and get it over with. Pyongyand thinks nothing of sacrificing citizens and soldiers to preserve the powerful dictatorship, but when the dictator and his thugs is all that's left, then what will Kim Jung Il do?
Reply to this comment
by rf35 July 26, 2010 8:53 AM EDT
A "sacred war?" Wonderful. Another country's leader claiming to fight for God. Nothing whips the masses into a frenzy like telling them "it's God's work!"
Reply to this comment
by cleric60 July 26, 2010 9:34 AM EDT
NK's god is Kim Jung II--all other gods/God are forbidden to be worshipped.
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