May 30, 2010 8:58 AM

Immigration Law Protesters March in Phoenix

(CBS/AP)  Updated at 12:55 a.m. ET

Thousands of people from around the country descended on the Phoenix area Saturday as supporters and opponents of Arizona's tough new crackdown on illegal immigration held separate rallies.

Marchers carrying signs, banners and flags from the United States and Mexico filled a 5 mile stretch of central Phoenix, demanding that the federal government refuse to cooperate with Arizona authorities trying to enforce the law.

Police declined to estimate the size of the crowd, but it appeared at least 10,000 to 20,000 protesters braved 94-degree heat. Organizers had said they expected the demonstration to bring as many as 50,000 people.

Opponents of the law suspended their boycott against Arizona and bused in protesters from around the country. Some used umbrellas or cardboard signs to protect their faces from the sun. Volunteers handed out water bottles from the beds of pickup trucks, and organizers set up three water stations along the route.

About 20 people were treated for heat or fatigue-related symptoms, and seven of them were taken to a hospital, said Phoenix police spokesman Sgt. Tommy Thompson. There were no arrests or other incidents, he said.

The law's opponents also gathered at capitols in states including Texas and Oregon, and about 300 people protested at the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City demanding legalization for undocumented Mexican workers in the United States.

"Many of us have relatives or friends in the U.S. and we must now stand up and speak out on their behalf," said Elvira Arellano, who gained international attention in 2007 when she was deported without her U.S. citizen son.

In San Francisco, about 500 people gathered Saturday night outside AT&T Park, where the Giants were playing the Arizona Diamondbacks. Leaders of the rally said it was organized to help push for a boycott against Arizona.

About 7,000 supporters of Arizona's law gathered Saturday evening at a baseball stadium in suburban Tempe, encouraging like-minded Americans to "buycott" Arizona by planning vacations in the state.

Charlene Pellin answered that call. The 64-year-old suicide prevention speaker drove to Phoenix for a four-day vacation from her home in Huntington Beach, Calif., to attend Saturday's rally.

"Hopefully if enough people show support for Arizona more states will follow suit," Pellin said.

Supporters said they are standing with Arizona for trying to enforce immigration laws because the federal government has failed to do so.

"The operative word in all this is 'illegal,'" said Christine Griswold, a 54-year-old gynecologist in Palm Desert, Calif. "It has nothing to do with their race. It's that they're coming to the country illegally."

The law requires that police conducting traffic stops or questioning people about possible legal violations ask them about their immigration status if there is "reasonable suspicion" that they're in the country illegally.

Critics of the law, set to take effect July 29, say it unfairly targets Hispanics and could lead to racial profiling. Proponents insist racial profiling will not be tolerated, but civil rights leaders worry that officers will still assume illegal immigrants are Hispanic.

"I don't think that this law is American. I think it's discriminatory," said marcher Chelsea Halstead, a 20-year-old college student from Flagstaff. "I'm offended by it because this is a nation founded by immigrants."

Some marchers chanted "si se puede," a phrase coined by Hispanic civil rights leader Cesar Chavez that roughly means "yes we can." Others took aim at President Obama, demanding that he prioritize comprehensive immigration reform that would create a pathway to citizenship for illegal immigrants now in the country.

"Obama, listen, we are in the fight," they chanted in Spanish. A handful of protesters also carried a massive banner that read: "Where's the change? Mr. President how can we trust you for re-election?"

Alfonso Martinez, a 38-year-old Phoenix carpenter and father of three children who are American citizens, said he's been living illegally in the United States for 21 years while trying to get legal status.

"If they stop me and they find my status, who's going to feed my kids? Who's going to keep working hard for them?" he said, keeping a careful eye on his 6-year-old daughter as his wife pushed their 4-year-old girl in a stroller. Their 13-year-old son walked ahead of them.

Luis Jimenez, a 33-year-old college professor who lives in South Hadley, Mass., said the law will force police officers to spend much of their time on immigration violations instead of patrolling neighborhoods or dealing with violent crime.

The law also makes it a state crime to be in the country illegally or to impede traffic while hiring day laborers, regardless of the worker's immigration status.

"You're saying to the cop: 'Go pick up that day laborer. Don't worry about that guy committing crimes,'" said Jimenez, a naturalized citizen from Mexico who grew up in Phoenix.

More Arizona Immigration Coverage

DOJ, Arizona Officials Meet over Immigration Law
Musicians Boycott Arizona to Protest Immigration Law
Opinion: Immigration and American Power
Obama on Arizona Boycott
Dems Stop Bid for 6,000 More Troops at Border

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On the Web

Arizona Law Opponents: http://www.altoarizona.com

Arizona Law Supporters: http://www.standwitharizona.com

© 2010 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Add a Comment See all 59 Comments
by texan71 June 1, 2010 6:49 AM EDT
Arizona is only enforcing a federal law that no one else wants to enforce. If you are arrested the police officers have the right to ask about your immigration status. What is wrong with that? They are not undocumented workers, they are illegal aliens! They have broken the law to live here. They need to go through the proper channels to become citizens or they need to be sent back to their home country!
Reply to this comment
by tsigili May 31, 2010 11:20 AM EDT
That;s the perfect opportunity to arrest and deport hundreds of illegals....but of course, the Obama admin has no intention of doing their job!!!!

Most of the people protesting, are either illegals, or formerly illegals, who have become legal. Their protest is moot, as they simply are foreign agents, who seek to take over the US through illegal immigration.
Reply to this comment
by taxedmore May 30, 2010 6:34 PM EDT
Alfonso Martinez and his three anchor babies - how much are they costing the taxpayers now? Food stamps, WIC, Medicaid, subsidized housing, free schools, etc.
Reply to this comment
by larrryshrine May 30, 2010 5:57 PM EDT
by ipost7 May 30, 2010 12:50 PM EDT
Why not round up all neo-nazis and KKK across the nation, put them in cattle cars and ship them to Arizona? Their possessions will be sold to pay for the move. Then the rest of us can live peacefully.
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I don't think you want to do that. First, these people aren't illegals. Second, in this country of ours, all people are entitled to their viewpoint, no matter how hateful. And third, these are the kind of people who will vote tea party.
Reply to this comment
by larrryshrine May 30, 2010 5:26 PM EDT
by mylilelar May 30, 2010 2:07 PM EDT
I have not read ONE viable argument against this law from the protesters. They are either ignorant or lying through their teeth. Even all the Hispanic police chiefs that are against this>>>>>what is their REAL reason? Perhaps 1/2 of their extended family is illegal and they do not want to stand up for the law because of it. Every time I see a protester on the met or tv....it just solidifies my position.

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I am ignorant AND lying through my teeth. Thanks for bringing it to my attention:)
Reply to this comment
by jayrh May 30, 2010 10:39 PM EDT
If you support the invasion of this country, something is definitely wrong...
by RobAla May 30, 2010 4:15 PM EDT
The law bans profiling. What is wrong with people carrying an ID? In 1973 I (a white guy) was picked up by the police, taken to the city police station, and detained for a while. This was because I did not have my wallet on me, and I fit the description of a fugitive. I was inconvenienced, but the police were doing due diligence in doing their job.


Arizona has terrible crimes being committed by illegals from Mexico, and it is trying to protect its citizens - in the face of the fact that the federal government is not doing its job.

The shame of it all, is that the US federal government will not enforce it's own laws. Because of the horrible crimes of illegals in Arizona, that state is forced to adopt a similar law to the federal government.

The law in Arizona excludes checking someone's papers simply because of race, yet this President and media pretend that it does. US citizens must carry papers with us while visiting foreign countries. What is so bad about forcing our visitors to do the same?
Reply to this comment
by larrryshrine May 30, 2010 2:29 PM EDT
by texas_liberal May 30, 2010 1:45 PM EDT
im thinking all this time you have been posting, maybe its all Sarcasm.
no one can be this miserable in life without handfulls of Xanax per day.

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Not sarcasm at all. I am in fact a happy liberal. I just can't condone prejudice or racism in any way.
Reply to this comment
by texas_liberal May 30, 2010 2:36 PM EDT
sorry Larry, my post was meant frt the King_Thingy
by larrryshrine May 30, 2010 2:49 PM EDT
No problem. I totally agree with you. Lord, I wouldn't want to go through life that angry:)
by hardtalk May 30, 2010 2:22 PM EDT
Apparently CBS erased my post. This is what I finally have to say.
Arizona will get hurt by this law. Some Republicans will like to see America engulfed in some sort of violence, bloodletting, rampage Belfast style. Beck is one of them and Palin who keeps "reloading" as she calls it. Let's pray to God that common sense prevails.
Reply to this comment
by jayrh May 30, 2010 10:38 PM EDT
Right, it isn't really Obama who's trying to divide the country every chance he gets... We have the most divisive president in our history, yet you see something wrong with Arizona trying to stop an actual invasion of their state when the federal government won't do it...

Article IV, Section 4 of our constitution says: The United States shall guarantee to every State in the Union a Republican Form of Government, and shall protect each of them against invasion!!! Instead of doing this, Obama invites the president of Mexico to trash the good state of Arizona... I'm sure you see nothing wrong with such a pathetic display though.
by Protoolpat May 30, 2010 2:20 PM EDT
Nobody ever talks about or helps the real root cause of this issue in AZ, which is that Mexico itself is the problem! Sorry I'm not cutting Mexico down, but the reasons immigrants run here need to be fixed by the Mexican government! As proud citizens why run away and receive handouts from the U.S. instead of fixing your homeland for the future generations? Go home in a good way to fix your government! Coop for all we care as long as it helps the people! Oh yes one more thing which is a question to anybody. . . what issues and problems do the Mexican government need to address, why is there such a need to run here???
Reply to this comment
by jayrh May 30, 2010 10:52 PM EDT
One thing is for sure, as long as the government lets this invasion continue, it acts as a release valve for Mexico so that they aren't forced to deal with their proplems... Without as many people in their country, more people are able to find work in Mexico... At the same time, illegals here send money back to Mexico boosting their economy... In the long run, we aren't really helping them though. We are only prolonging the problem.
by mylilelar May 30, 2010 2:07 PM EDT
I have not read ONE viable argument against this law from the protesters. They are either ignorant or lying through their teeth. Even all the Hispanic police chiefs that are against this>>>>>what is their REAL reason? Perhaps 1/2 of their extended family is illegal and they do not want to stand up for the law because of it. Every time I see a protester on the met or tv....it just solidifies my position.
Reply to this comment
by RobAla May 30, 2010 4:24 PM EDT
That's because there aren't any viable arguments to be made. There are groups of people in this country (for a variety of reasons) who want our our borders to remain insecure, and are perfectly fine with those disrespecting US immigration law. That's the bottom line.
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