April 24, 2010 3:12 PM

Terms to Never Use in Your Resume

By
CBSNews
(CBS)  You would think being a self-motivated worker would be a benefit, right? And who wouldn't want a team player in their company?

Of course these are positive traits -- until you write them on your resume!

There are five popular catch-phrases that should never make it into your resume. Watch out - yours is probably littered with them.

Call them resume-busters.

But on "The Early Show on Saturday Morning," career adviser Liz Ryan, CEO of AskLizRyan.com, spotlighted the things you shouldn't call yourself on a resume - at least, not without backing up the description with concrete examples. In fact, she says those examples could speak for themselves, without your actually using the terms you should avoid.

The idea, Ryan says, is to stand out - and using terms everyone else does hardly accomplishes that.

This is all-the-more important in this still-tight jobs market.

Some of the typical or cliché phrases used in resumes

"Results oriented professional" is probably the biggest one used, and it's meaningless! You're talking about yourself, so why go into this weird robotic language that doesn't describe much about yourself? For example, you might say, "I got into journalism, because l like to tell compelling stories." But you wouldn't say "I have a proven track record in the newsroom."

Where do these phrases come from?

They come from a military lingo that the American management system copied. The structure for business management is inherited from the military. We adopted some of their business lingo and policies and procedural manuals. The problem is -- they don't fit us very well.

But aren't these phrases describing things employers want in a candidate? Why is that so wrong?

Lines such as: "Bottom line-orientated," "proven track record of success" (as opposed to a proven track record of failure?!) are SO redundant. Yes, employers are looking for qualities like those, but it's not telling them this. "Proven track record?" It's proven because it's a track record and of course it's successful, because why boast about failures? So they don't describe you.

Don't just tell someone you're special, give examples of what you do and what you enjoy. Anyone who says he or she has "excellent communication skills" evidently doesn't! Because, if you had them, you wouldn't use trite words to describe those skills.

How should you better describe your skills then?

It should be done in teeny-tiny mini-stories. Instead of saying strong communication skills, say you built the company's newsletter from scratch. That fits within a bullet point and it says a lot about you. And the phrase built from scratch is colloquial, so employers like that because it says you're comfortable in your skin. It's better to tell a little story that is more colorful than just a regular cliché. It's grabbier than the common and trite phrases. Saying you "work well under pressure" as a journalist in a newsroom isn't as smart as saying "kept calm during daily coverage of earthquake crisis" - that way, prospective employers see it in their head, and that makes it graphic, visual, and they want to meet you. You're coming through the language on the page. So again saying you're "financially savvy" won't be as effective as saying "spent four days tracking down a financial leak." Using that approach is more of a right brain approach (as opposed to the left brain): It makes your heart beat faster and gets an emotional reaction to your skills.

Other terms to avoid

Self-motivated. Team player.

But aren't people using boilerplate terms because they're short and pithy? Resumes aren't usually more than one page.

Actually, a two-page resume is OK these days, but we can't go to three. And the two-pager has to be WORTH two pages. We can be pithy and succinct; we just have to work a little harder to get there. Instead of saying mundane lines like "excellent working with customers," we can say "saved our biggest client who was ready to leave" It's not stating you have potential ability, it's giving concrete examples of when your skills have worked. Don't say you have "strong negotiation skills" -- give examples of things you have already done.

You really have to do the work make the world's shortest story about yourself. It cannot be a paragraph, but it starts by not standing back and saying what you think of yourself. Employers read all the time: "My friend says "I use my time effectively, I'm a team player," etc." Tell what you did already.

What's the biggest mistake people commonly make in their objectives section?

Most job seekers are usually saying their objective is "to get a good job and advance my career," etc. But objectives are important, because employers don't understand anything about you, but you can tell a story and sum up who you are and what's to follow. That's what the objectives or summary areas do. It could be a summary telling a bit about yourself (i.e. "I became interested in journalism in college and ever since, I was compelled to tell stories that capture an audience's attention.") It doesn't have to say, "I'm a good communicator." Take a more active approach. And these areas should show that you're a good communicator right, there in your story.

The objectives area is useful; just jazz it up and make it real and visual, so employers really see you. I call them Dragon Slaying Stories: Here's what the dragon looked like, what it smelled like, and I conquered the problem, and I can tell you how I did it. It's very concrete or visual, and not philosophical.

What is a major mistake people make on their cover letters/resumes?

A huge mistake people make is applying online for a job and their cover letter and resume go into a black hole. Resume websites are black holes. There are way too many resumes being sent, and employers don't look at them. If you see a job online and you read the job description, don't apply through the front door (it's death!) Get on Linked In and get the key person's name at the company. Write to him or her and completely avoid Human Resources -- because it is the enemy. They don't care about you. I can say that because I was in HR for 20 years, so I know about this. They just want to match you bullet-by-bullet to any job description. So you want to research the company first, then find the name of the boss and write him or her a letter. You're cover letter should talk about the pain this employer is in (because they wouldn't be hiring unless they needed to end their pain and solve their problem somehow.) You tell them how you can deal with their pain and make it better, how you've got the experience they need because of these examples -- and if they have a moment to chat by phone, here's your contact info. This always conveys the message to employers that this is someone you need to meet! And you avoid the black hole.

What is major cover letter mistake?

People write the whole thing about what they think about themselves. It's too narcissistic. I'm this, I'm that -- well congrats, but tell me what you did in concrete terms and let me evaluate whether you're savvy, smart, strategic.

My favorite in cover letters is when they say, "It would be a very wise decision to hire me." Well, OK -- but that's MY decision to make, and overall, that's insulting to me! I know my organization and I know what I need. The job in a cover letter is to talk about the company, not ourselves. We need to go do a little research about the company first. So, don't go into a coma: Cover letters are not just a brown paper wrapper for the resume. Pay attention and enable employers to see your brain activity.

Copyright 2010 CBS. All rights reserved.
Add a Comment See all 26 Comments
by susannakelland June 7, 2010 4:25 PM EDT
What a condescending article! You may has well have written, "What??? Such-and-such is in your resume? Idiot." I like reading resumes that are concise. There are so many submitted poorly written resumes out there, despite all the "advice" online, that a basic one using cliches is at least clear and to the point. I bristle at "creatively put" clever wording. And anyway, I ask for clarification and examples in a phone interview.
Reply to this comment
by edixope4842 June 19, 2010 8:53 AM EDT
Would you be kind enough to put the name of the company for which you work? That way, job seekers will be able to avoid a company that has a pretentious jerk in HR
by sfeasby May 10, 2010 10:57 AM EDT
This is a very negative reflection of a Human Resources professional. In many larger organizations, all resumes must go through HR first so it wastes the applicants and the managers time to approach the manager directly. Additionally, objectives can be skilled entirely. The objective of any application is to get a job, this area is typically fill out so redundantly that it can just be left off of resumes all together. Focus on selling yourself in your cover page and then make all of your responsibilities in your resume action based - e.g. Successfully networked and built B2B relationships resulting in a sales increase of 8.3%.
Reply to this comment
by TVO1CITW April 26, 2010 7:30 AM EDT
Our problem with resumes and interviews today is that they are full of lies. People need to just be themselves and let their record speak for itself. Many are coaxed into what to say on a resume and in an interview and the interviewer has a difficult time finding the right person. More often, people get into the wrong job and are unhappy and so is their boss.
Reply to this comment
by lilytucker May 27, 2010 11:15 AM EDT
I agree, and unfortunately the lying comes from both sides of the table. I have heard many managers comment on how if they really told what the job was about the vacancy would never be filled - of course, in this economy, maybe not so much. However there are still a lot of people, interviewers as much as interviewees, that script everything said in the meeting and make it that much harder for the right people to be placed in the right jobs. I personally make it a point to be myself and be honest in any interview, because from my point of view, if they don't like who I am and what I represent, then that is not a person I want to work for either.
by GSO413 August 24, 2010 4:51 PM EDT
Well, my resume is not full of lies. It is impressive and concise. And, I do have a great track record. Yet, I have to suffer through painful interviews. In most cases, I know more than the interviewer. Sometimes, I just want to get up and walk out. What really bothers me - they have a job.
by national1942 April 26, 2010 6:45 AM EDT
I am so glad to be retired and not in the work force anymore. I remember those days of looking for a job and how awful it was. I had such a hard time not going in for an interview without feeling that I was begging. Somehow, I managed to always find work but it's tough. My advice to all of you out there looking for work is to #1 know what the company does that you are applying to. "Good Communication Skills" are totally irrelevant if you are working on a factory assembly line with earplugs in both ears. #2 present yourself in the most positive light that you can...even if you had some bumps and stumbles. If you got fired from your previous job, be upfront about it. Your future employer will find you more desireable if you say something like, "I was let go because of some mistakes I made" (and list them, unless they were for stealing or sexual harrassment etc) "but I have learned from those mistakes and am eager to show my next employer that I am moving forward and not being defeated by those mistakes". And #3 remember that the person you are talking to in your interview was once also looking for work and they know where you're coming from. It's important to convey to them an attitude of responsibility and dependability in such a way that says, "I can be trusted". Show some intelligent interest in the company when you are being interviewed and ALWAYS have a question ready when the interviewer asks you, "Do you have any questions?" It shows interest. And then, after you get the position, be a good employee. Work at your job, BE DEPENDABLE and take extra responsibilities wherever you can find them. And be helpful to other employees. Don't call in sick, unless you are absolutely sick enough to go to the doctor and get a written excuse. Don't ever be late. Being 15 minutes early is far better than being even 2 or 3 minutes late. As an employer I am depending on you being where you're supposed to be at a certain time and if you're late that shouts undependable and irresponsible. (Of course there are extenuating circumstances...but they had better not happen more than once)! Good Luck And God Bless All Of You And Help You To Find The Perfect Job For You.
Reply to this comment
by farfegnuten May 26, 2010 2:10 PM EDT
Some good advice here, however, I have to disagree with a couple of points. First of all, communication skills are needed in every job, whether you are an assembler, an auto mechanic or the CEO of a company. An assembler must work effectively as a team member, possibly train new hires, collaborate on how to work together and get tasks accomplished, communicate with supervisors and sometimes customers and other departments. I would NEVER mention something negative in a resume or cover letter, such as being let go. This is better done in an interview; once the interviewer can look into the job seeker's eyes and see sincerity and honesty. Until they meet the candidate, there is very little hope that they would overlook a firing. The interview is the perfect venue to explain what happened and how you learned from it.
by MNBantisbanned April 26, 2010 12:03 AM EDT
I like mispellings in my resume. It helps me weed out the bad companies that worry about such things. All I want to hear out of a HR person is "do you think you can do the job?" I remember one HR person rejecting my resume because apparently I add two spaces before my zip code for no apparent reason other than I like it that way. I am so glad I was weeded out rather than go through the pain of changing my zip code fetish from two to one spaces. Sometime my unattractive appearance helps to weed me from an unpleasant job. Right now I am doing ok jobwise. I really don't expect too much trouble getting another job if I decide to try. Maybe its my attitude. Ps. My cover letter is about 12 lines usually.
Reply to this comment
by edixope4842 June 19, 2010 9:00 AM EDT
Also, when screening companies, beware of those insisting on "team players". The DOJ, Enron, and big banking are all "team players"- Wink, wink,smile, smile.

Team player is a concept from the sports motivated, "good ol boy" system. You know the system. It has glass ceilings for women and long hours without overtime pay-because yur a dedicated, professional, team player.
by saucymugwump April 25, 2010 10:42 AM EDT
"get the key person's name at the company. Write to him or her and completely avoid Human Resources."

Except that when you do this, that key person either never responds or tells you to apply via the company jobs website.

Sports-speak is more prevalent than military-speak. "He dropped the ball" and "take the idea and run with it" always make me cringe. But you never hear "he got speared in the balls because he went the wrong way."

I worked in a strip club so I am bottom-line-oriented. But I am not a boob. I always keep abreast of current trends. I rarely muff an assignment.

http://saucymugwump.blogspot.com/
Reply to this comment
by junation April 25, 2010 8:55 AM EDT
What excellent motivation to start your own business.
Reply to this comment
by voxpopulus April 24, 2010 9:11 PM EDT
As the great grammarian Fowler says, and I paraphrase, those who get hung up on split infinitives tend to be journalists who only know this one rule of grammar. As he said there are five groups: "those who don't know and don't care, those who don't know and do care, those who know and approve, those who know and condemn, and those who know and discriminate." It's all about readability and understanding, and there are times when not splitting an infinitive makes both more difficult. A dangling participle is far more confusing, but a lot of people don't get that one.
Reply to this comment
by Void-Master April 25, 2010 12:44 AM EDT
lmao
by maistir April 24, 2010 8:29 PM EDT
To occasionally in headlines split infinitives gets you an editorial job at CBS.
Reply to this comment
by mahthellin April 24, 2010 7:00 PM EDT
Never split an infinitive? Great explanation here:

http://grammar.quickanddirtytips.com/split-infinitives.aspx
Reply to this comment
by Void-Master April 25, 2010 12:43 AM EDT
Great link. Thanks.

I'm an author and I routinely split my infinitives. Hey, English is not Latin.
See all 26 Comments
.
Scroll Left
Scroll Right More »
CBS News on Facebook