Prom Fight Was Worth It, Gay Teen Says
The lesbian student who waged a legal battle against her Mississippi high school after being denied permission to bring her girlfriend to the prom is happy with a judge's ruling that the school violated her constitutional rights and said the fight has been worth it.
"I think that the judge made a good decision," 18-year-old Constance McMillen told CBS' "The Early Show" Wednesday. "I'm glad that he did realize that the school did violate my rights."
U.S. District Judge Glen H. Davidson ruled Tuesday that Itawamba County school district's actions did violate the teen's constitutional rights but refused the American Civil Liberties Union's demand to force the district to put on the April 2 prom. Davidson said he would hold a trial on the issue.
But that would come too late for the prom to be salvaged at Itawamba Agricultural High School. Still, Kristy Bennett, ACLU Mississippi legal director, called the decision a victory.
The American Civil Liberties Union sued the district to force it to put on the prom and allow McMillen to bring her girlfriend and wear a tuxedo. School officials said in U.S. District Court this week that they decided to cancel it because McMillen's challenge to the rules had caused disruptions.
The judge noted that McMillen has been openly gay since she was in the eighth grade and that she intended to communicate a message by wearing a tuxedo and escorting a same-sex date.
"The court finds this expression and communication falls squarely within the purview of the First Amendment," Davidson said.
Related:
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Lesbian Teen Faces Class Over Nixed Prom
School Cancels Prom over Lesbian Couple
Davidson said a private prom parents are planning will serve the same purpose as a school-sponsored one. He wrote that "requiring defendants to step back into a sponsorship role at this late date would only confuse and confound the community on the issue."
McMillen said she'd like to go to the private prom but is unsure of the reaction she'll get from other students.
"I'm going to see the reaction from other people … at school, and that will make my decision on whether or not I'm going to go. Because I'm not going to go somewhere that I feel like most people there hate me," she told "The Early Show".
McMillen said fellow students were "hostile" when she returned to school after the prom was originally canceled.
"I'm sure it's like some people hate me and some people were okay with me," she said. But I don't really know."
Her case has become a cause celebre.
She has appeared on the "The Early Show," "The Wanda Sykes Show" and "The Ellen DeGeneres Show" to talk about how she is fighting for tolerance. DeGeneres presented her with a $30,000 college scholarship from Tonic, a digital media company. A Facebook page set up by the ACLU for McMillen has over 400,000 fans.
"It's been great. … I never expected any of it," she said. "I'm glad that so many people support me, because … that keeps me pushing forward. Because I realize that it's not only important to me, it's important to other people, too."
Ben Griffith, the school district's attorney, said his clients were pleased with the ruling.
"What we're looking at now is the fact that the case is still on the docket for a trial on the merits," Griffith said.
McMillen first approached school officials about bringing her girlfriend in December, and again in February. Same-sex prom dates had been banned in the past, but she had hoped school officials would grant her request.
"I thought maybe the policy had been in place for a different reason," McMillen testified at a hearing on the ACLU lawsuit. "I wanted to let them know how it made me feel. I felt like I couldn't go to the prom."
She was told two girls couldn't attend together and she wouldn't be allowed to wear a tuxedo, court documents show. The ACLU issued a demand letter earlier this month and the district responded by canceling the event. McMillen, who lives with her grandmother and has a 3.8 grade point average, has kept her 16-year-old girlfriend out of the spotlight at the request of the girl's parents.
District officials said they felt not hosting the prom was the best decision "after taking into consideration the education, safety and well being of our students." Superintendent Teresa McNeece said it was "a no-win situation."
The 715-student high school is located in Fulton, a town of about 4,000 in rural, north Mississippi. The entire county school district has 3,588 students.
The case is typical of what's happening in schools across the country, said Charles Haynes, senior scholar for The Freedom Forum First Amendment Center.
"This case is different because this is not just dress, it is a higher claim of personal identity," Haynes said. "I think that if the student prevails in this case, it will send a message to school districts that they need to accommodate students now who are openly gay and lesbian and want to participate in student activities," Haynes said.
© 2010 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report. "I think that the judge made a good decision," 18-year-old Constance McMillen told CBS' "The Early Show" Wednesday. "I'm glad that he did realize that the school did violate my rights."
U.S. District Judge Glen H. Davidson ruled Tuesday that Itawamba County school district's actions did violate the teen's constitutional rights but refused the American Civil Liberties Union's demand to force the district to put on the April 2 prom. Davidson said he would hold a trial on the issue.
But that would come too late for the prom to be salvaged at Itawamba Agricultural High School. Still, Kristy Bennett, ACLU Mississippi legal director, called the decision a victory.
The American Civil Liberties Union sued the district to force it to put on the prom and allow McMillen to bring her girlfriend and wear a tuxedo. School officials said in U.S. District Court this week that they decided to cancel it because McMillen's challenge to the rules had caused disruptions.
The judge noted that McMillen has been openly gay since she was in the eighth grade and that she intended to communicate a message by wearing a tuxedo and escorting a same-sex date.
"The court finds this expression and communication falls squarely within the purview of the First Amendment," Davidson said.
Related:
Lesbian Teen Prom Date Case in Court
Lesbian Teen Gets Scholarship from Ellen
Lesbian Teen Speaks Out on Cancelled Prom
Teen Sues District for Discrimination
Lesbian Teen Faces Class Over Nixed Prom
School Cancels Prom over Lesbian Couple
Davidson said a private prom parents are planning will serve the same purpose as a school-sponsored one. He wrote that "requiring defendants to step back into a sponsorship role at this late date would only confuse and confound the community on the issue."
McMillen said she'd like to go to the private prom but is unsure of the reaction she'll get from other students.
"I'm going to see the reaction from other people … at school, and that will make my decision on whether or not I'm going to go. Because I'm not going to go somewhere that I feel like most people there hate me," she told "The Early Show".
McMillen said fellow students were "hostile" when she returned to school after the prom was originally canceled.
"I'm sure it's like some people hate me and some people were okay with me," she said. But I don't really know."
Her case has become a cause celebre.
She has appeared on the "The Early Show," "The Wanda Sykes Show" and "The Ellen DeGeneres Show" to talk about how she is fighting for tolerance. DeGeneres presented her with a $30,000 college scholarship from Tonic, a digital media company. A Facebook page set up by the ACLU for McMillen has over 400,000 fans.
"It's been great. … I never expected any of it," she said. "I'm glad that so many people support me, because … that keeps me pushing forward. Because I realize that it's not only important to me, it's important to other people, too."
Ben Griffith, the school district's attorney, said his clients were pleased with the ruling.
"What we're looking at now is the fact that the case is still on the docket for a trial on the merits," Griffith said.
McMillen first approached school officials about bringing her girlfriend in December, and again in February. Same-sex prom dates had been banned in the past, but she had hoped school officials would grant her request.
"I thought maybe the policy had been in place for a different reason," McMillen testified at a hearing on the ACLU lawsuit. "I wanted to let them know how it made me feel. I felt like I couldn't go to the prom."
She was told two girls couldn't attend together and she wouldn't be allowed to wear a tuxedo, court documents show. The ACLU issued a demand letter earlier this month and the district responded by canceling the event. McMillen, who lives with her grandmother and has a 3.8 grade point average, has kept her 16-year-old girlfriend out of the spotlight at the request of the girl's parents.
District officials said they felt not hosting the prom was the best decision "after taking into consideration the education, safety and well being of our students." Superintendent Teresa McNeece said it was "a no-win situation."
The 715-student high school is located in Fulton, a town of about 4,000 in rural, north Mississippi. The entire county school district has 3,588 students.
The case is typical of what's happening in schools across the country, said Charles Haynes, senior scholar for The Freedom Forum First Amendment Center.
"This case is different because this is not just dress, it is a higher claim of personal identity," Haynes said. "I think that if the student prevails in this case, it will send a message to school districts that they need to accommodate students now who are openly gay and lesbian and want to participate in student activities," Haynes said.
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singers Faith Hill and LeAnne Wommack, blues legends B.B. King and Robert Johnson, rock stars 3 Doors Down, radio host Tavis Smiley, and
the list goes on. That being said, I would like to add my two cents worth to this issue. As a heterosexual female it seems like I am quickly becoming the target of everyone who has an agenda. I agree with the school board's decision to cancel the prom. Why must the wants of a minority be thrust upon the majority? Why is it ok for people such as myself to be called names like ****-phobe and racist just because we don't want to see two people of the same sex canoodling in public? Or because we don't want to see a male student show up at the prom in a dress, or in this case a female wearing a tux? Why do we have to be the bad guys? I could care less if you love someone of the opposite sex or the same sex, I just don't want it shoved down my throat. I believe Constance made this an issue...not the school. Sure she could have attended the prom with another girl as friends...which has been done for years. But she made it an issue when she repeatedly went to school officials to hammer home the point that she would be with another female as a date. She could have flown in under the radar, but instead chose to make a stand. And of course she is now hailed as a "hero". Well, in my book, the hero's of the world don't need to tell everyone that they are.
"My youngest daughter is Gay
She is absolutely not defined by her sexual preference"
________________________________
You use the term 'gay' to describe your daughter, yet you say she is not defined by her sexual preference. You contradict yourself.