March 22, 2010 11:01 AM

Israel, U.S. Try to Ease Recent Tension

(CBS/AP)  The United States and Israel stepped back Tuesday from their deepest rift in decades, a dispute over new Jewish homes in a traditionally Arab part of Jerusalem that quickly became a test of U.S. and Israeli commitment to peace talks and one another.

Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton said U.S. and Israeli officials are in intense talks about resuming peace negotiations, moving past the breach opened when Israel announced last week, during a visit to Jerusalem by Vice President Joe Biden, that it will build 1,600 more Jewish houses in east Jerusalem.

Israeli officials privately say Prime Minster Benjamin Netanyahu - Washington-bound next week - is willing to go to some lengths to calm tensions. U.S. officials are also looking for a way to finesse their demand that Israel cancel the construction.

There is no obvious half-measure, and both countries are wary of looking weak to the other, to important political constituencies at home and to the Arab world. Still, the rhetoric from both capitals suddenly softened.

"We have a close, unshakable bond between the United States and Israel and between the American and Israeli people," Clinton said. "We share common values and a commitment to a democratic future for the world and we are both committed to a two-state solution. But that doesn't mean that we're going to agree."

But Tuesday's developments between the U.S. and Israel came as violence intensified in disputed East Jerusalem, where Palestinians set tires and garbage bins ablaze and hurled rocks at Israeli riot police, who responded with rubber bullets and tear gas.

Clinton has been the leading voice of U.S. outrage over the episode, which embarrassed Biden and called into question Israel's stated willingness to resume talks with the United States as an intermediary. She has called the announcement an insult and dressed down Netanyahu by telephone last week. The United States wants to see a gesture from Israel to the Palestinians and a statement that the biggest issues dividing those two parties, including the fate of Jerusalem, will be on the table for talks.

"Israel appreciates and values the warm words of Secretary of State Clinton about the deep ties between Israel and the U.S. and the commitment of the U.S. to Israel's security," government spokesman Mark Regev said in Jerusalem. "Concerning the commitment to peace - Israel's government has proved over the past year its commitment to peace, in words and in deeds."

Israel's ambassador to Washington, Michael Oren, denied Tuesday that he had said that U.S.-Israeli relations were in their worst state in 35 years.

The American-born Oren was quoted as telling other Israeli officials during a private conference call Saturday night that "Israel's ties with the United States are in their worst crisis since 1975." The statement was first reported in the Israeli newspaper Yedioth Ahronoth and then widely picked up elsewhere.

But Oren released a statement Tuesday saying, "I was flagrantly misquoted about remarks I made in a confidential briefing this past Saturday. Recent events do not - I repeat - do not represent the lowest point in the relations between Israel and the United States. Though we differ on certain issues, our discussions are being conducted in an atmosphere of cooperation as befitting long-standing relations between allies. I am confident that we will overcome these differences shortly."

For President Barack Obama, the unusually public fight tests his willingness to take Israel to task in the name of Mideast peace, even if it means angering some powerful political forces whose support is necessary to further his domestic agenda. For his part, Netanyahu is left to choose between his desire to populate east Jerusalem with Jews and his need not to alienate his all-important U.S. ally.

Netanyahu's looming visit leaves little time to paper over the rift. If Netanyahu gets a cold shoulder, he has little incentive to scrap settlements the United States sees as an affront to peace talks. If he skips the trip entirely, the Obama administration risks a backlash from the pro-Israel lobby and its congressional backers, many of whom think Washington has already taken the spat too far.

The dispute exposed tensions that have been simmering between the two allies since the election of a liberal-minded U.S. administration and a right-leaning Israeli government more than a year ago. The United States views the housing expansion as a deliberate complication to an eventual peace deal.

Palestinians want east Jerusalem to be the capital of an eventual independent state.

Netanyahu on Tuesday ordered his ministers and spokespeople not to talk publicly about the building plan.

However, Interior Minister Eli Yishai, whose office issued the order for the new homes, did agree to speak to The Associated Press about other issues, such as the need to calm tensions with the U.S.

"I am very sorry that there is an escalation now and we are taking many measures to calm this," he said. However, he added that "Israel is independent and can do what it thinks is right."

An AP reporter was poked in the back by a Yishai aide when he asked the minister about the construction plan . The minister then abruptly ended the interview, removing a microphone from his lapel.

The Obama administration's Mideast peace envoy canceled a trip to Israel and the West Bank this week due to what the State Department said were scheduling conflicts, but may be in indication of the ongoing rift.

Clinton played down a connection to U.S. pique, but administration officials acknowledged a link, saying there was no point in sending former Sen. George Mitchell now because Israel had not budged on the U.S. demand to roll back the planned settlements.

Clinton restated U.S. "dismay and disappointment" with the announcement but disputed the perception of the relationship in crisis.

"I don't buy that," she said.

There are no current plans for Netanyahu to meet with Obama before his departure for his overseas trip, nor with Biden.

The Obama administration sees the next play as Israel's, which now must demonstrate its seriousness about talks with action, said a senior administration official, speaking on condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive diplomatic matters more freely. The official said the U.S. position on settlement expansion has not changed.

Recognizing the difficult domestic politics that accompany the latest fracas, the administration is aggressively reaching out to constituency groups and to Capitol Hill to explain its position, the official said.

Rising violence on the streets of Jerusalem accompanied the political maneuvering. Palestinians are growing increasingly frustrated with the lack of progress toward achieving a homeland of their own, and unsubstantiated rumors of Jewish encroachment on their holy sites gave way to the heaviest clashes in months.

The Obama administration's Mideast peace envoy canceled a trip to Israel and the West Bank this week due to what the State Department said were scheduling conflicts.

The Israeli-U.S. tiff was seen by Arab officials as an opportunity to push Washington to exert more pressure on Israel, and said it bears out their claim that Israel is sabotaging talks.

"Israel must know the international community is angry," Egypt's Foreign Minister Ahmed Aboul Gheit said Monday.

"There is a U.S.-Israel faceoff, and an American anger obvious in the American statements," he added. "Let's leave a chance for this argument to see how it will brew."

© 2010 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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by jayrh March 17, 2010 5:54 PM EDT
It always amazes me that leftists can spout the same propaganda as Hamas! Radical Islam has been the agressor in every war with Israel... They sided against us in both World Wars while the Jewish people sided with us... After the country of Israel was created, every Arab country in the world ganged up on her, forcing her to fight not only a war of independence but one of her people's very survival.

Democracy is virtually unkown in Arab countries but it exists in Israel... Yet, the left call them fascists and always tries to lay blame at Israel's feet???

Why would you spread radical Islamic propaganda???
Reply to this comment
by jayrh March 17, 2010 4:20 PM EDT
by presjfk
Hey Jayrh,

I wouldn't describe Israel as fascist but a democracy? Israel was created through war and dispossessing the people that lived there! Is that democratic? Do you know anything about the history of the region? I really don't think you do. Israel is democratic for Jews but for Arabs, hardly.
______________________________________________________________________
History of the region... You mean, like starting in the late 1800's, Jewish people buying land considered good for nothing, irrigating parts of it, draining swamps in others... Making it into something. They paid for this land with money as well as hard work...

When WW1 came, the Palestinians fought against us while the Jews fought with the west. Despite this, the Balfour declaration only gave the Jewish people the right for more people to immigrate, while 80% of the land was given to the Palestinians to form present day Jordan.

In WW2, Palestinians again fought against us while the Jews fought with us. When the U.N. partitioned land for a Jewish state, they were the majority population in this area. Even though the U.N. granted them the right to form a country, every Arab country in the region ganged up on fledgling Israel and forced her to fight not only a war of independence but one of her very survival.

In 1967, Arab countries again tried to destroy Israel which was when the West Bank and Gaza strip were captured. It later traded land for peace with Egypt, giving up the entire Sinai peninsula. Syria however, would not take such a deal. They wanted the complete destruction of Israel.

Israel has never been the aggressor in any war. While the Palestinians and Arabs have constantly targeted Israeli civilian populations, in war and by terrorist attacks, Israel has never responded in the same way.

You say that Israel was created through war and dispossessing the people that lived there. I think history is clear, it was the Arab and Palestinians who would not live in peace with Jews. They have always been the aggressors and think that if they repeat their lies often enough, they will be believed. Thanks to people like you, they do have people that will repeat those lies!
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by brendawynn March 17, 2010 12:39 PM EDT
Israel's government officials remind me of the attitude of gays and lesbians. Being able to form civil unions is not good enough for them. They want to be given the biblical concept of marriage, as if "MARRIAGE" is going to clean up the behavior. Israel's government officials have perpetrated the fraud of a "Jewish" state with biblical connotations (as if ther are some chosen people) since 1948 and have had the racist United States government enable them to do so. What the Israeli government needs to do is recognize that Jesus is the CHOSEN ONE and realize that the ignorance shown by the United States in the past has come to an end. Israel's government officials needs to read Colossians 3:11 and realize that the ignorance that has enabled them for so long has finally come to an end and if they keep the attitude they have, they will be out of the closet (like Britian), before they realize what's happened.
Reply to this comment
by jayrh March 17, 2010 4:47 PM EDT
by brendawynn... Israel's government officials have perpetrated the fraud of a "Jewish" state with biblical connotations (as if ther are some chosen people) since 1948???

I guess that you choose to forget that in 1948 every Arab country in the region ganged up on her and forced her to fight not only a war of independence but also one for their very survival... Guess what? They won!!! To say that Israel is a fraud state is to say that they United States is also a fraud state...

Maybe you're just ignorant... Or maybe you just work for Keith Ellison's office or something.
by U_S_Drug_Addict March 17, 2010 8:37 AM EDT
first off,
take away the low interest Loan guarantees we give Isreal.
tax all moneys given to isreal by christian groups (Adops a settler program)
freeze all military aid,..

guess what, they go to the negotiating table.
Isreal functions only off the welfare of other nations.
50% of their yearly budget is low interest loan guarantees by the U.S. Taxpayer,
want lasting peace? dry up the cash.
Reply to this comment
by jayrh March 17, 2010 5:05 PM EDT
You have a very good User Id... You make as much sense as any drug addict! The only reason that there is relative peace in the region is because Israel has a military superiority... Drying up their cash would only lead to war, not peace...

I don't guess that one could not expect too much from an Obama supporter though... Obama and Hillary have yet to figure out who are our enemies and who are our allies.
by didserve March 17, 2010 6:56 AM EDT
America should pull out of the sand pit and not send another dime to them! Ever!

They have been fighting for thousands of years and will continue!

Who cares?
Reply to this comment
by jayrh March 17, 2010 5:14 PM EDT
Radical Islam has the goal of worldwide dominance of their religion, imposition of Sharia law and the formation of a world caliphate... Violence is a perfectly acceptable method of obtaining these goals... It's happening here in the U.S. right now!!!
You're already starting to see large parts of Europe fight back against this...
You better believe I care!!! Radical Islam is as evil as Hitler ever was!
by formrusmcsgt March 17, 2010 6:13 AM EDT
"Concerning the commitment to peace - Israel's government has proved over the past year its commitment to peace, in words and in deeds."
----
One would love to ask the Minister for some concrete examples of same.
Reply to this comment
by didserve March 17, 2010 6:53 AM EDT
stop aid to both sides! NOW!
by salibason March 17, 2010 12:22 AM EDT
The united states had to earn a pair of seeing glasses after the iraq weps. of mass bull $hit story now a nother problem iran BS F u trouble makers.This one you and your son's and daughters will handle.
Reply to this comment
by didserve March 17, 2010 6:55 AM EDT
America first ...throw out the Israeli bought politicians starting with Liberman!
by Henri_Rochard March 17, 2010 12:13 AM EDT
The Israelis hijacked the U.S.'s Middle East foreign policy decades ago.

No politician would dare raise a finger against Israel for fear of a Jewish voter backlash.
Reply to this comment
by salibason March 17, 2010 12:12 AM EDT
The people of America know the Jews well so did Hitler when they tried to impoversh Germany.
Reply to this comment
by jayrh March 17, 2010 3:45 PM EDT
Let me guess, next you're going to say the Holocaust was the Jews fault???
by Ami0_Ami0_Ami0 March 17, 2010 12:12 AM EDT
Today if you visit your local book store. The maps in Bibles that used to show the City of Jerusalem, which included bordering sections (five of them) of the city holding the various of the worlds major religions are gone or very much different.

Bibles printed thirty + years ago; will typically display maps which show how the City looked divided up between the major religions, when the worlds religions were not so much at odds with each other;

Jerusalem had a central and symbolic focus in the effort of cooperation amongst the major religions. It was a symbolic, metaphor kid of thing. But it was at the core of the spirit and effort of cooperation. Cooperation that was the norm forty years ago.

I take the time to mention this as younger people would have the impression that things have always been the way that they are now; the religious flavored conflicts.

And based on the information available in contemporary printings of the Bible (what other more authoritative sources would there be for this information), they would never know that things had ever been any other way. Things were another way Forty years ago.
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