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March 16, 2010 10:23 AM

NHTSA: We Can't Explain Runaway Prius

By
CBSNews
(CBS/ AP)  The federal government said Monday it cannot explain a reported incident of sudden, high-speed acceleration in a Toyota Prius on a San Diego, Calif., freeway last week.

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration said in a statement that it continues to investigate but "we may never know exactly what happened with this car."

The agency said its engineers are reviewing data from the Prius owned by James Sikes to try to understand what happened with his hybrid. But so far, NHTSA says it has not been able to find anything to explain the incident that Sikes reported.

"They figured out very little," Rep. Darrell Issa, R-Calif., ranking member of the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, told CBS' "The Early Show" Monday.

Sikes called 911 last Monday to report losing control of his Prius as the hybrid reached speeds of 94 mph. A highway patrol officer helped bring the vehicle to a safe stop.

Inspectors in California tried during a two-hour test drive to duplicate the acceleration, but were unable to do so.

It "doesn't mean it didn't happen," Issa said of Sikes' account. "It doesn't mean it did happen."

Listen to an excerpt of Sikes' 911 call

John Gomez, an attorney for Sikes said the failure to repeat the incident is insignificant and not surprising.

"They have never been able to replicate an incident of sudden acceleration. Mr. Sikes never had a problem in the three years he owned this vehicle," he said Sunday.

But Kurt Bardella, a spokesman for Rep. Darrell Issa, R-Calif., said the failure to duplicate the stuck accelerator, along with a vehicle design to prevent such occurrences, raises questions about the driver's story.

"We're not saying Mr. Sikes is wrong or that he lied, we're saying that questions have arisen in the investigation," Bardella said.

Toyota Motor Corp. planned to announce preliminary findings of its investigation at a news conference Monday in San Diego.

More on Toyota's Troubles:

Runaway Prius Probe Can't Verify Story
Calif. Prius Driver's Story Stirs Skeptics
Calif. Prosecutor Sues Toyota Over Defects
Prius Panic Drives Fear, Real and Imagined
911 Call Reveals Prius Driver's Terror
Toyota Fires Away at Acceleration Theory
House Panel Seeks Details on Toyota Recall
New Reports of Post-Recall Toyota Troubles

NHTSA is looking into claims from more than 60 Toyota owners that their vehicles continue to accelerate unexpectedly despite having their vehicles repaired.

Technicians with the NHTSA and Toyota could not duplicate what Sikes said he experienced March 8 on a mountainous but lightly traveled stretch of Interstate 8 east of San Diego, according to a congressional staffer's memo prepared for the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

"Every time the technician placed the gas pedal to the floor and the brake pedal to the floor the engine shut off and the car immediately started to slow down," the memo read.

According to the memo, a Toyota official who was at the two-day inspection last week in suburban San Diego explained that an electric motor would "completely seize" if a system to shut off the gas when the brake is pressed fails, and there was no evidence to support that happened.

"In this case, knowing that we are able to push the car around the shop, it does not appear to be feasibly possible, both electronically and mechanically that his gas pedal was stuck to the floor and he was slamming on the brake at the same time," according to the memo.

Toyota has recalled millions of cars because of floor mats that can snag gas pedals or accelerators that can sometimes stick. Sikes' car was covered by the floor mat recall but not the one for sticky accelerators. He later told reporters that he tried to pull on the gas pedal during his harrowing ride, but it didn't "move at all."

The Prius is powered by two electric motor-generators and a small gasoline engine, all connected by transmission gears. A computer, which Toyota calls the "hybrid control computer" determines what combination of motors is needed and which would be most efficient.

Craig Hoff, a professor of mechanical engineering at Kettering University in Flint, Mich., said that for the Prius to accelerate out of control, at least two systems would have to fail simultaneously. They are the sensor signal that tracks the brake and gas pedal positions when the driver presses on them and the hybrid control computers.

"The chance of them both going wrong, plus the fact that the signal is bad, it just seems very, very, very remote," Hoff said. "Could it happen? Statistically, yes. But it just doesn't seem very likely."

Several events usually combine to cause problems with cars, and it's difficult to reproduce them, Hoff said.

"It's going to make it really hard to find, because you've got to line up the multiple effects," he said.

The congressional memo said both the front and rear brakes were worn and damaged by heat, consistent with Sikes saying that he stood on the brake pedal with both feet and was unable to stop the car. But if the fail-safe system worked properly, the brakes wouldn't have been damaged because power would have been cut to the wheels.

Gomez said the best evidence that his client was frantically slamming the brakes is that a California Highway Patrol officer who was giving Sikes instructions over a loudspeaker smelled burning brakes and saw the lights on.

CBS/ AP
Add a Comment See all 36 Comments
by panton41 March 16, 2010 8:25 AM EDT
Why not hook the computer to a bench tester and feed it every reasonable and even unreasonable combination of signals and see what happens? If the computer get a set of commands that then duplicates the "run away" response then figure out how that happened. It's entirely possible it's something as minor as an Integer or Float data type used when a Long or Double might have been better.
Reply to this comment
by sjc_1 March 18, 2010 3:45 PM EDT
When it comes to human lives in real time systems, no anomalous states that could cause harm are allowed....NONE! Get their code source and run the heck out of it. If there is one thing the U.S. does well it is software for real time systems.
by cjs_cnet_xyz March 16, 2010 2:28 AM EDT
It is possible that the computer units of some Toyotas have problems. Where owners have reported unintended acceleration, the CPUs should be yanked (exchanged) and tested in similar models to identify whether the issue is the CPU or something mechanical like floormats or pedals. Anything else is just guessing and doesn't resolve the issue.
Reply to this comment
by KeithDrippingSprings March 15, 2010 6:49 PM EDT
I believe this guy until he is proven wrong beyond a shadow of a doubt. I believe him because I don't trust the NHTSA and because of the recent problems with Toyota autos we can't trust Toyota. They are trying and willing to spin things to make them look better at the peril of the people driving their cars. They have already proven that by not making the recall as soon as they knew they had a problem.

There has definitely been problems with many of their cars and they have not been able to replicate the problem in any of their cars. They aren't sure what the fix is, many of the people that have experienced the problem have stated that they were sure that the floor mat had nothing to do with their acceleration problem. The only person taht has been able to replicate teh problem is a college professor and he says it is a computer problem. Toyota says he is full of it.So, who do you believe?

I believe the individuals that have had the problems. Not the supposed experts that are being paid to help Toyota defer responsibility for their problems. The other reprehensible thing that happened was the congressman that called James Sikes a lier today. How could that @ss hole from 3000 miles away make such a statement. The arrogant SOB is a prime example of why we are in such a mess here in the US. All Hat no Cattle. And he is only one of 535 useless, wasted, chair warmers we have in Washington.
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by Hopsing1063 March 15, 2010 4:53 PM EDT
lostintheocean...What the hell does this have to do with a guy who didn't shut his car down?? I agree that this guy is full of sh*t! If it did happen, why didn't he through it in neutral and let it hang on the limiter? Let's all jump on the bandwagon and get rid of all these plastic pieces of crap! Bring back the BIG V8s!!!!!!
Reply to this comment
by lostintheocean March 15, 2010 5:45 PM EDT
Hopsing1063

The point is this. You don't turn off the engine. You send a request for the computer to turn off the engine, shift to neutral or put on the brakes. that's what the hell it has to do with it. I have worked in the field of inst & control for years so that's my background what's yours ?
by cbsblogger March 15, 2010 4:29 PM EDT
To RedWings_ninety_one March 15, 2010 2:14 PM EDT

To Chad (grandson)....Re: your reply to Empire-George below. I'm sorry to hear about your loss, and it was nice that you attempted to communicate this. I enjoyed RedWings_ninety_one posts. Too bad there is no way to communicate this.
Reply to this comment
by sriz99 March 15, 2010 4:12 PM EDT
Proverbs says, "Don't answer a matter before you hear it." Please don't condemn this man before you know the facts.

Toyota has had this problem for a long time and probably didn't know it.

Several years ago we swapped in our 1995 Tercel (a brand which so far as I know hasn't been mentioned in recent news items on this) for a Chevrolet because we were scared to death with what it might do.

We had had it for several years with perfect performance, and then one day, my son was at the gate about 250 feet away and my wife was walking toward the gate.

I turned on the ignition. The car was in reverse, and it immediately at horrific speed went backwards, too fast for me to think. It went toward and would have killed my wife but, by the grace of the ALMIGHTY, A tree stump was in the way and it stopped and killed the motor instead == all within seconds.

It gave perfect performance afterwords, but, because of fear that this would happen again, we gave it up.

I wonder how many other people have had similar experiences, but were afraid to say anything for fear of such comments as have preceded this one by people who knew nothing of the matter?
Reply to this comment
by I_am_me1953 March 15, 2010 3:59 PM EDT
"NHTSA: We Can't Explain Runaway Prius
Government Agency Says, "We May Never Know" What Happened with Calif. Man's Toyota"


==============================


It's called looking for his 15 minutes of fame.
Reply to this comment
by kmrunner122 March 15, 2010 3:00 PM EDT
Now theproblem is that anyone can use this as an excuse in an accident. Someone not paying attention because they were on a cell phone can say it was a computer glitch. Due to the computerixed nature of new cars, all car manufacturers are now going to have to install recording devices that can tell when the gas and brakes were applied and at what speeds, etc. Or they'll end up facing increasing numbers of lawsuits. Something that records the cars systems is the ONLY way auto manufacturers are going to get out of this without being in court everyday from now on.
Reply to this comment
by kbbpll March 15, 2010 2:40 PM EDT
Sikes says he doesn't plan to sue (in multiple other news stories this morning), yet he has a lawyer speaking for him. Will Gomez get paid out of the negative $700k in Sikes' bank account? My opinion on this is thus decided. Scam.
Reply to this comment
by tsigili March 15, 2010 2:30 PM EDT
Why not ask the competition to examine the cars? They have no reason to try and cover anything up. Maybe that will allow the real problem to be brought to the surface.
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