Half Million Seeds Now in "Doomsday" Vault
Secure Crop Seed Bank on Arctic Island Hits Record Inventory 2 Years after 1st Samples Arrived
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Play CBS Video Video Saving Seeds In Doomsday Vault Scientists are collecting a billion and a half seeds from all the world's crops to keep in safe storage deep inside a mountain near the North Pole. Scott Pelley reports.
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Video Saving Seeds For 'Doomsday' "CBS News RAW:" The prime minister of Norway and Nobel prize winner Wangari Maathai placed the first deposit of seeds into a bank constructed to withstand all natural and human disasters.
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Cary Fowler, the executive director of the Global Crop Diversity Fund, holds seeds inside the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, Monday Feb. 25, 2008 in Longyearbyen, Norway. (AP Photo/John McConnico)
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Floodlights make things easier as construction workers forge ahead in the bitter cold of polar darkness, building the Global Seed Vault, in the Svalbard islands in Norway. (AP/Global Crop Diversity Trust)
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The Svalbard Global Seed Vault, seen here during construction, is 300 miles north of the Norweigian mainland – a location chosen for its permafrost climate as well as its distance from many types of dangers. (AP/Global Crop Diversity Trust)
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News Tools Norway Learn about the people, economy and history.
Cary Fowler - who heads the trust that oversees the seed collection, which is 620 miles from the North Pole, said the facility now houses at least one-third of the world's crop seeds.
"In my lifetime, I don't think we'll go over 1.5 million. I'd be rather surprised if we go over a million," Fowler told The Associated Press. "At that point, we'd have all the diversity in the world ... and the most secure samples."
Located in Norway's remote Svalbard archipelago, the Svalbard Global Seed Vault is a safeguard against wars or natural disasters wiping out food crops around the globe. It was opened in 2008 as a master backup to the world's other 1,400 seed banks, in case their deposits are lost.
"60 Minutes: A Visit to the Doomsday Vault
War wiped out seed banks in Iraq and Afghanistan, and another bank in the Philippines was flooded in the wake of a typhoon in 2006. The Svalbard bank is designed to withstand global warming, earthquakes and even nuclear strikes.
Despite the rapid progress, Fowler said the bank still has significant holes in its collection.
"There are a few unique collections that we don't have up there yet - Ethiopia and some of the Indian materials and some of the Chinese materials," he said.
The most recent additions include a mold-resistant bean from Colombia and a collection of nearly every agricultural soybean species developed in the U.S. in the last century.
© MMX, The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
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- If there is a doomsday, I want to go out in the firt half second of it!
- Reply to this comment
- Can someone clarify this part of the article: "the facility now houses at least one-third of the world's crop seeds."
Does that mean 1/3 of the variety of seeds, or 1/3 of all the seeds available to plant? For example, if there are only 3 of one rare baseball card, and I own 1 of them, I would house 1/3 of the cards available. - Reply to this comment
- I hope they have cannabis seed. If you we're traped on a desert island with only a handfull of seeds to survive with, cannabis would be the best to have. It can provide rope, cloths, food, medicine, oil for fuel and lighting and much, much more. It even rejuvinates the soil.
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- What a job. If I could stand the cold and white all the time it would be perfect.
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- This all looks pretty good on paper. When and if the real dooms day arrives? These seeds are not going to be needed.I can tell you when that will be. It be right after the sixth trump will come the seventh and then there will no longer be any need for seed.
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- What if the crops are not pretty?
We'll boycott them. - Reply to this comment
- How about survival from the effects of black holes?
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