CBS/AP/ February 1, 2010, 4:06 PM

Haiti: U.S. Baptists Knew They Were Wrong

Updated at 9:15 p.m. Eastern.

Haiti's prime minister said Monday that 10 Americans who tried to take a busload of undocumented Haitian children out of the country knew that "what they were doing was wrong," and could be prosecuted in the United States.

Prime Minister Max Bellerive told The Associated Press that his country is open to having the Americans face U.S. justice, since most government buildings — including Haiti's courts — were crippled by the monster earthquake.

"It is clear now that they were trying to cross the border without papers. It is clear now that some of the children have live parents," Bellerive said. "And it is clear now that they knew what they were doing was wrong."

If they were acting in good faith — as the Americans claim — "perhaps the courts will try to be more lenient with them," he said.

U.S. Embassy officials would not say whether Washington would accept hosting judicial proceedings for the Americans, who are mostly from Idaho. For now, the case remains firmly in Haitian hands, State Department spokesman P.J. Crowley said in Washington.

"Once we know all the facts, we will determine what the appropriate course is, but the judgment is really up to the Haitian government," he said.

Haitian officials insist some prosecution is needed to help deter child trafficking, which many fear will flourish in the chaos caused by the devastating Jan. 12 quake. The government and aid groups are still struggling to get food, water, shelter and basic health care to hundreds of thousands of survivors, and many parents are desperate to get help for their children.

U.S. diplomats have had "unlimited" access to the 10 detainees, and will monitor any court proceedings, said Crowley. They have not yet been charged.

Members of the church group insisted they were only trying to save abandoned and traumatized children — but appeared to lack any significant experience with Haiti, international charity work or international adoption regulations.

Since their arrest Friday near the border, the church group has been held inside two small concrete rooms in the same judicial police headquarters building where ministers have makeshift offices and give disaster response briefings. They have not yet been charged.

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One of their lawyers said they were being treated poorly: "There is no air conditioning, no electricity. It is very disturbing," Attorney Jorge Puello told the AP by phone from the Dominican Republic, where the Baptists hoped to shelter the children in a rented beach hotel.

One of the Americans, Charisa Coulter of Boise, Idaho, was being treated Monday at the University of Miami's field hospital near the capital's international airport. Looking pale and speaking with difficulty from a green Army cot, the 24-year-old Coulter said she had either severe dehydration or the flu. A diabetic, she initially thought her insulin had gone bad in the heat.

Two Haitian police officers stood besides the cot, guarding her.

"They're treating me pretty good," she said, adding that Haitian police didn't bring her group any food or water, but that U.S. officials have delivered water and MREs to eat. "I'm not concerned. I'm pretty confident that it will all work out," she said.

While the U.S. Baptists said they were only trying to rescue abandoned children from the disaster zone, investigators were trying to determine how the Americans got the children, and whether any of the traffickers that have plagued the impoverished country were involved.

Their detained spokeswoman, Laura Silsby, conceded that she had not obtained the proper Haitian documents, but told the AP from detention that the group was "just trying to do the right thing" amid the chaos.

The 33 kids, ranging in age from 2 months to 12 years and with their names written in tape on their shirts, were being sheltered in a temporary children's home, where some told aid workers that they have surviving parents. Lassegue said the Social Affairs Ministry was trying to find them.

"One (9-year-old) girl was crying, and saying, 'I am not an orphan. I still have my parents.' And she thought she was going on a summer camp or a boarding school or something like that," said George Willeit, a spokesman for the SOS Children's Village.

Foreigners adopting children from the developing world have grabbed headlines recently - Madonna tried to adopt a girl from Malawi amid criticism from locals, while Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie have a burgeoning multicultural brood.

But in Haiti, a long tradition of foreign military intervention coupled with the earthquake that destroyed much of the capital and plunged it even deeper into poverty, have made this issue even more emotionally charged. Of 20 Haitian parents interviewed in a tent camp by the AP on Sunday, only one said she would not give up her children to give them a chance at a better life.

CBS News correspondent Bill Whitaker reports that a promise of just such a life was allegedly used by the Baptist group in Haiti. Families of five of the children reportedly showed aid workers brochures, allegedly provided by the Baptist group, promising a "better life," including swimming pools and tennis courts.

"Some parents I know have already given their children to foreigners," said Adonis Helman, 44. "I've been thinking how I will choose which one I may give."

"My parents died in the earthquake. My husband has gone. Giving up one of my kids would at least give them a chance," said Saintanne Petit-Frere, 40, a mother of six. "My only fear is that they would forget me, but that wouldn't affect my decision."

Haiti's overwhelmed government has halted all adoptions unless they were in motion before the earthquake amid fears that parentless or lost children are more vulnerable than ever to being seized and sold. Sex trafficking has been rampant in Haiti. Prime Minister Bellerive's personal authorization is now required for the departure of any child.

"For UNICEF, what is important is that for children separated from their parents, we do everything possible to have their families traced and to reunite them," said Kent Page, a spokesman for the group in Haiti. "They have to be protected from traffickers or people who wish to exploit these children."

The arrested Americans include members of the Central Valley Baptist Church in Meridian, Idaho, and the East Side Baptist Church in Twin Falls, Idaho. The churches are part of the Southern Baptist Convention, which is America's largest Protestant denomination and has extensive humanitarian programs worldwide, but they decided to mount their own "rescue mission" following the earthquake.

In Idaho, the Rev. Clint Henry denied that his Central Valley Baptist Church had anything to do with child trafficking and said he didn't believe such reports. He urged his tearful congregation to pray to God to "help them as they seek to resist the accusations of Satan and the lies that he would want them to believe and the fears that he would want to plant into their heart."

Henry told "The Early Show" Monday that his parishioners in Haiti were working under the guidance of a local pastor and an orphanage "that needed our assistance."

Asked whether the group had obtained all the necessary documentation to remove the children from the country, Henry said, to his knowledge, "they were working on having all of that."

He said soon before their scheduled border crossing into the Dominican Republic, the group told him they just needed, "one more document."
© 2010 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
113 Comments Add a Comment
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timwilliamsbiz says:
I suggest to verify the rescuers are really Baptist, and if they actually are real Baptist, and Haiti will not release them, have the full religious effort in the USA and all Red Cross, US and other USA agencies and helpers pull out 100% and let the crooked Haiti government take care of its own. Tim Williams--Anderson, SC 29621---tim@timwilliams.biz
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mollydtt says:
I saw interviews with caretakers of other Haitian orphanages, who refused to let the Baptists take their kids. The other orphanages were suspicious of the Baptists, who had no authorization by any U S relief agency.
It looked like child trafficking to them.
This group may have been trying to help, but after being refused multiple times, they traveled a long way to find some kids, any kids to put into their bus and leave Haiti.
That is so wrong and so suspicious, in my opinion.
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peacefulperson says:
It would have been better and more helpful if these baptists had worked to give the children a better life in their own homeland rather than kidnapping them to give to american parents. These children don't even speak English and the baptist "aid workers" didn't bother learning French or Creole before appointing themselves to be "saviors" of children left homeless but not parentless by the earthquake. Even if, by some stretch of the imagination, they really had good intentions (isn't the road to hell paved with good intentions?), in their stupidity, they have made things much much worse for Haitians, Haitian-American relations, and for legitimate foreign adoptions.
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cidaia replies:
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The entire foreign adoption issue is plagued with concerns about exploitation.

Remember Zoe's Ark?

The entire idea is that, since they are "only" impoverished third-worlders, then therefore they don't have the same rights and it becomes justifiable to do things that would otherwise be viewed as exploitation, because it is (PRESUMABLY) "still an improvement over what they've got" (or "still an improvement over the life they'd have").

The problem is that whenever we use the crises of others as an opportunity to meet our own needs, we ARE guilty of exploitation. It might be true that our exploitation does more good than harm - MAYBE - but if the individual child benefits, the community as a whole suffers a loss from each foreign adoption.

We should help poor countries by helping them, not by taking all the children and using them to meet our emotional needs to be parents while the rest of the community rots, getting no further aid because we've already "done so much to help".
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onelif says:
Wow...there's a lot of vitriol in the posts. The American missionary has fed and feeds millions of children and adults every day around the world and so few seem to appreciate it at all. This seems to me to be a case of an American local church who responded with a "rookie" team of church members who wanted to help, had connections with an orphanage in the D.R., got their boots on the ground and wanted to help children out of the pitiful conditions of everyday life. They acted ignorantly, but sincerely. These are the type churches who came to us after Katrina and made a huge difference. They are givers, not takers, not organ harvesters, not pedophiles. This is like the U.S, who gives more in foreign aid that all other nations combined yet is hated and resented. Sad to see the hatred towards people who have shipped tens of thousands in aid from their churches.

Our church has sent $10,000 to Haiti relief efforts and yet I feel that so many who have posted here would mock us as Christians. Why? I appreciate the atheists who have sent money. If the atheists or Hindus or Muslims want to run orphanages in Haiti or the D. R. or here...great...more power to you. I don't agree with your philosophy, but thanks for helping the kids!!! Why do so many spew hate when Christians are helping because they are motivated by their faith?
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peacefulperson replies:
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No one is mocking your church as Christians, they are pointing out that what these "aid workers" did is not what Jesus would do. Would Jesus kidnap children from a poor, devastated country to offer to people in a rich nation, just to make the rich nation feel like they are doing something for the poor? No, Jesus would work and make sacrifices to make sure these children had a better life IN their homeland WITH their own parents IN their own culture. Americans need to learn that although they love their culture, it's not the only culture nor is it the superior culture. Jesus loves the Haitians IN Haiti as much as he loves Americans in the US.
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sandralee_ says:
I am stunned at your network's antagonistic attitude towards these people. You should be supporting Americans trying to help others, not portraying them as criminals. Why don't you try some investigative reporting and learn what is really going on behind the scenes rather than skewing surface comments.
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cidaia replies:
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How do we know they were trying to help anyone?

Just because they call themselves "Baptists" does not mean that their motive had anything to do with doing good works.

For all we know, their church might be a front for wealthy black market adoptions, or worse for selling those children into slavery.
reptyle35 replies:
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They are WRONG!!!! American or not
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tbird6740 says:
Google "Survivors of New Bethany", "Hephzibah House", "Roloff Homes", "Rebekah Homes". Also go to "healonline" for a list of homes HERE IN THE UNITED STATES where the directors promise parents a "loving, nurturing christian envoronment and education" with swimming horseback riding, etc. Desperate parents are very much deceived, and hand their kids over to people without CHECKING THEM OUT FIRST! They only take the word of the directors and sometimes pastors of their own churches (who are also deceived) as to what really goes on in places like this, RIGHT HERE IN OUR OWN COUNTRY! Although I do think that there is a small chance that these people in Haiti meant no harm, someone needs to research and see if any of them have ever been employed at a children's home like the ones I mentioned above. If so, then that should raise a REALLY BIG FLAG! The history that I have discovered (and in MOI)is that most directors who operate "boarding schools" and "faith-based" programs like the ones I mentioned don't know how to make a living any other way, and when the current state they operate in closes their home down, they just MOVE TO ANOTHER STATE because the $$ is so good. PARENTS! KNOW WHO YOU ARE GIVING YOUR KIDS TO!
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formrusmcsgt says:
by pensacola8-2009 February 1, 2010 10:29 PM EST
"..and these ungrateful morons have the nerve to want to charge a US religious group that was only trying to help some kids?"
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BY THEIR OWN ADMISSION, these dogma drones were spiriting these kids out of the country to give them to other dogma drones.

Fortunately, an Aussie group is doing the CHRISTIAN thing and working to reunite the kids with their parents.
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formrusmcsgt says:
by pensacola8-2009 February 1, 2010 10:29 PM EST
"..and these ungrateful morons have the nerve to want to charge a US religious group that was only trying to help some kids?"
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Not many would consider kidnapping their children helpful.

Sheesh.
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dragon8me says:
I guess they thought they were in Texas and could get away with anything they wanted. Like Baptist preacher that only got 65 years for murder when anyone else would be exicuted, or like the guy caught selling drugs and got life.
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cthrasher1-2009 replies:
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yea we should just kick Texas out of the union...we don't need Texas.
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cthrasher1-2009 says:
TJATWA---OKAY you got the Republicans....now how many days will it take to get a list of the Democrats up here????
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