January 18, 2010 6:58 PM

Haiti Aid Flow Grows; Feuds Over Delivery

(CBS/AP)  Updated at 2:34 p.m. ET

Hungry, haggard survivors clamoured for food and water Saturday as donors squabbled over how to get aid into Haiti and rescuers waged an increasingly improbable battle to free the dying before they become the dead.

Haiti's government alone has already recovered 20,000 bodies - not counting those recovered by independent agencies or relatives themselves, Prime Minister Jean-Max Bellerive told The Associated Press. He said a final toll of 100,000 dead would "seem to be the minimum."

There were growing signs that foreign aid and rescue workers were getting to the people most in need - even those buried deep beneath collapsed buildings - while others struggled to cope with the countless bodies still left on the streets.

Crowds of Haitians thronged around foreign workers shovelling through piles of wreckage at shattered buildings throughout the city, using sniffer dogs, shovels and in some cases heavy earth-moving equipment.

Searchers poked a camera on a wire thorough a hole at the collapsed Hotel Montana and spotted three people who were still alive, and they heard the voice of a woman speaking French, said Ecuadorian Red Cross worker David Betancourt.

Additional Coverage of the Haitian Earthquake

Complete Coverage: Devastation in Haiti

The Earthquake's Youngest Victims


In Washington, President Obama President George W. Bush and President Clinton to appeal for donations to help Haiti and he sent Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton to the Caribbean nation.

"We stand united with the people of Haiti, who have shown such incredible resilience, and we will help them to recover and to rebuild," Mr. Obama vowed.

Bellerive said an estimated 300,000 people are living on the streets in port-au-Prince and "Getting them water, and food, and a shelter is our top priority."

Bellerive said an estimated 300,000 people are living on the streets in port-au-Prince and "Getting them water, and food, and a shelter is our top priority."

The U.S. military operating Haiti's damaged main airport said it can now handle 90 flights a day, but that wasn't enough to cope with all the planes sent by foreign donors and governments circling overhead in hopes of winning one of the few spots available on the tarmac.

France's Cooperation Minister Alain Joyandet told The Associated Press that he had filed an official complaint to the U.S. government after two French planes, one carrying a field hospital, were denied permission to land.

A plane carrying the prime ministers of two Caribbean nations also was forced to turn back late Friday due to a lack of space at the airport, the Caricom trade bloc announced.

Haitian President Rene Preval urged donors to avoid arguments.

"This is an extremely difficult situation. We must keep our cool to do co-ordination and not to throw accusations at each other," Preval said after emerging from a meeting with donor groups and nations at a dilapidated police station that serves as his temporary headquarters.

With the National Palace and many ministries destroyed, Preval meets with ministers in the open air in a circle of plastic chairs.

On a street in the heavily damaged downtown area, the spade of a massive bulldozer quickly filled up with dead bodies headed for a morgue and immediate burial. Haiti's Prime Minister Jean-Max Bellerive told AP that disposing of bodies had become crucial.

"Sadly, we have to bring everybody to mass graves because we are racing against a possible epidemic," told AP. Haitians already have been piling bodies and burning them.

Many in the city have painted toothpaste around their nostrils and beg passers-by for surgical masks to cut the smell.

The U.S. Southern Command said it now has 24 helicopters flying relief missions - many from warships off the coast - with 4,200 military personnel involved and 6,300 more due by Monday.

But with aid still scarce in many areas, there were scattered signs that the desperate - or the criminal - were taking things into their own hands.

A water delivery truck driver said he was attacked in one of the city's slums. There were reports of isolated looting as young men walked through downtown with machetes, and robbers reportedly shot one man whose body was left on the street.

An AP photographer saw one looter haul a corpse from a coffin at a city cemetery and then drive away with the box.

"I don't know how much longer we can hold out," said Dee Leahy, a lay missionary from St. Louis, Missouri, who was working with nuns handing out provisions from their small stockpile. "We need food, we need medical supplies, we need medicine, we need vitamins and we need painkillers. And we need it urgently."

U.N. spokeswoman Elisabeth Byrs said the disaster is the most challenging the U.N. has faced in terms of resources needed. She said there was so much damage to local government and infrastructure that is is harder for relief agencies to work than it was after the Asian tsuanami of 2004.

The Red Cross estimates 45,000 to 50,000 people were killed in Tuesday's magnitude-7.0 earthquake. The Pan American Health Organization estimated the toll at 50,000 to 100,000. A third of Haiti's 9 million people may be in need of aid.

U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said the World Food Program was providing high-energy biscuits and ready-to-eat meals to around 8,000 people "several times a day."

"Obviously, that is only a drop in the bucket in the face of the massive need, but the agency will be scaling up to feed approximately 1 million people within 15 days and 2 million people within a month," he said.

Troops from the U.S. Army's 82nd Airborne Division began setting up an aid station on a golf course in an affluent part of the city, but they had no supplies to hand out yet and Capt. John Hartsock said it would be another two days before they could start distributing food and water.

"We've got to wait until we've got enough established so we can hand it out in a civilized fashion," Hartsock said.

Many, though, cannot wait.

A violent scuffle broke out among several hundred people jostling to be first in line as three U.S. military helicopters were landing at the golf course with food and water.

The chopper pilots decided it was too dangerous to remain and took off off with their precious cargo still inside.'

"People are so desperate for food that they are going crazy," said Henry Ounche, an accountant who was among the crowd.

Other efforts to get aid to the victims has been slowed by blocked roads, congestion at the airport, limited equipment and fear of violence or disturbances. U.N. peacekeepers warned aid convoys to add security to uard against looting.

International Red Cross spokesman Paul Conneally said a convoy with a field hospital and medical workers was heading into Haiti by road Saturday from the Dominican Republic because "it's not possible to fly anything into Port-au-Prince right now. The airport is completely congested."

The World Health Organization has said eight hospitals in Port-au-Prince were destroyed or damaged, severely curtailing treatment available for the injured.

Hundreds of Haitians fled east toward the Dominican Republic for care. More than 300 earthquake victims were crammed into a 30-bed hospital in the border town of Jimani, many sharing mattresses along crowded corridors, theiir arms drinking up IV fluids.

"The only thing left is to pray for God to save my son," said a weeping Jean-Paul Dieudone, who came to the border seeking help for his 6-year-old son after his wife and other son died in the earthquake.

Officials said damage to the seaport also is a problem for bringing in aid. The arrival Friday of the aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson helped immediately by taking pressure off the airport. Within hours, an 82nd Airborne Division rapid response unit was handing out food, water and medical supplies from two cargo pallets outside the airport.

Others tried to help in smaller ways.

Milero Cedamou, the 33-year-old owner of a small water delivery company, twice drove his small tanker truck to a tent camp where thousands of homeless people are living. Hundreds clustered around to fill their plastic buckets.

"This is a crisis of unspeakable magnitude; it's normal for every Haitian to help," Cedamou said. "This is not charity."

Medical teams from a dozen other nations set up makeshift hospitals to tend to the critically injured - who were still appearing.

"We have the hope we can find more people," said Chilean Maj. Rodrigo Vasquez, whose teams were trying to save those trapped at the Hotel Montana. But others weren't as hopeful. One Haitian woman sitting outside of the destroyed hotel spoke on her cellphone and sobbed. "No one's alive in there," she said in Creole.

And soon, it will be too late in any case.

"Beyond three or four days without water, they'll be pretty ill," said Dr. Michael VanRooyen of the Harvard Humanitarian Initiative in Boston. "Around three days would be where you would see people start to succumb."

Still, there were improbable triumphs.

"It's a miracle," said Anne-Marie Morel, raising her arms to the sky after a neighbour was found alive in the rubble of a home. If one person could be resuscitated from the utter destruction of this street, there remained hope that many other could still be found alive, she said.

"Nonsense, there is no God and no miracle," shouted back Remi Polevard, another neighbour, who said his five children were somewhere under the nearby debris.

"How could he do this to us?" Polevard yelled.

By Associated Press Writer Mike Melia and Michelle Faul; AP writer Alfred de Montesquiou contributed to this report.

© 2010 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Add a Comment See all 38 Comments
by amhill7 January 17, 2010 2:49 PM EST
Catholic Relief Services is a great place to send your donations to help Haiti. One of the largest and most effective aid organizations based in the US, CRS has been in Haiti for over 50 years. Its staff of 300 there -- mostly Haitians -- is now at work distributing emergency aid and will be there working on the reconstruction long after the TV cameras have left. www.crs.org
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by kbbpll January 17, 2010 12:43 AM EST
Microsoft has posted new imagery.

http://www.bing.com/maps/explore/?FORM=MLOGEN&crea=userid1743go6a1c1270db6e7f374a897e012428c985e#5872/style=a&lat=18.543388&lon=-72.33914&z=18&pid=5874/5003/0.6002=q:haiti:lat:40.5587603725762:long:-105.07800293&o=&a=0
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by stevador39 January 16, 2010 8:59 PM EST
FOREIGN AID IS A FRAUD. WE HAVE MILLIONS OF AMERICAN CITIZENS LOSING THEIR HOMES AND JOBS. THIS GOVERNMENT IS FORCING AMERICAN CITIZENS TO LIVE ON THE STREETS, IN CARS AND MAKE SHIFT SHELTERS. THE OBAMA ADMINISTRATION CANNOT EVEN GET IT TOGETHER TO ENACT A NATIONAL HEALTH CARE POLICY. NO ONE HAS ACCOUNTED FOR THE 8 BILLION DOLLARS THAT WAS SENT TO ASIA FOR THE TSUNAMI. THAT MONEY IS LOST. FOREIGN AID IS A FRAUD ON THE AMERICAN CITIZEN.
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by texas_liberal January 16, 2010 8:17 PM EST
Why do conservatives get so angry when theres work to do?
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by rbmartiniv January 16, 2010 9:21 PM EST
Conservatives are people who sit and think, mostly sit.
by erb0087 January 16, 2010 7:55 PM EST
"El Salvador: Offered to send troops to help keep order in New Orleans."

=====================================

These troops would not have included any "death squads."



(Before some comedian suggests that...)
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by erb0087 January 16, 2010 7:50 PM EST
International aid after Hurricane Katrina.

(Continued...)

"Israel: Offered field hospitals and hundreds of doctors, nurses, technicians and other experts in trauma, natural disasters and public health. An Israeli airlift arrived in Little Rock, Arkansas with an eighty-ton shipment of humanitarian aid, including baby food, diapers, water, ready-to-eat meals, clothes, tents, blankets, mattresses, stretchers, first aid kits, wheelchairs, and other medical supplies. The Magen David Adom began "United Brotherhood Operation," which sent a plane-load of supplies and financial assistance. IsraAid sent a delegation of medical personnel, psychologists, and experienced search-and-rescue divers. The 18-member team - which included physicians, mental health professionals, trauma specialists, logistics experts and a special unit of Israeli police divers - arrived in St. Bernard Parish and Plaquemines Parish on Sept. 10 and spent a week and a half assisting fire department search-and-rescue squads and sitting in on daily planning meetings that included local leadership and a complement of Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), police, military and fire representativesmedical team. Five universities in Israel welcomed displaced American students from the affected areas and invited both undergraduate and graduate students to continue their studies in Israel. In particular, medical students unable to attend the Tulane University in New Orleans can attend Tel Aviv University's Sackler School of Medicine.

Republic of Ireland: Offered to send 30 members of the Irish Defence Forces. The Irish army would have supplied thousands of ready meals, tents, blankets, water purification services and medical aid, including first aid kits, crutches and wheelchairs. The group would have included about ten experts in stress debriefing. Six of the troops would have operated two water purification plants. The Irish Government also announced it is to provide initial funding of EUR 1.2 million for the victims.

Mexico: Kelly Air Force Base in San Antonio, Texas received almost 196 Mexican troops, 14 truckloads of water, a mobile surgical unit, 45 military vehicles, 3 tons of purified water, and more than 250 tons of food, bottled water, canned food, disposable diapers and medical supplies. The Mexican Government sent $1 million through the Mexican Red Cross which collected an additional million, as well as 200 tons of food delivered in five airplanes from the Mexican Air Force by another Mexican Government body. The Mexican Navy sent two ships, 385 troopers, eight all-terrain vehicles, seven amphibious vehicles, two tankers, two helicopters, radio communication equipment, medical personnel and 296 tons of food as well. The state of Jalisco also sent four experts in disaster, while the Federal government offered to send expert teams in epidemiology and to cover the costs of returning any Mexican national back to Mexico."

(Partial list)
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by erb0087 January 16, 2010 7:42 PM EST
Even very poor nations tried to help the United States after Hurricane Katrina.

"Cuba: One of the first countries to offer aid, Cuba offered to send 1,586 doctors and 26 tons of medicine. This aid was rejected by the State Department.

Afghanistan: Donated $100,000 to the hurricane victims.

Albania: Donated $300,000.

Armenia: Pledged $200,000 and made offers of help and assistance.

Azerbaijan: Donated $500,000.

Bangladesh: Donated humanitarian aid worth $1 million and said it would send 160 disaster management experts, including doctors, nurses, engineers and others.

Djibouti: Offered $50,000.

El Salvador: Offered to send troops to help keep order in New Orleans.

Equatorial Guinea: Pledged $500,000.

Gabon: Pledged $500,000.

Mongolia: Pledged $50,000.

Nepal: Pledged $25,000.

Palau: Pledged $50,000.

Papua New Guinea: Promised $10,000 to American Red Cross.

Uganda: Offered $200,000.

Venezuela: President Hugo Chávez of Venezuela offered one million barrels of oil and 5 million dollars in aid to the United States. This aid was rejected by the State Department. State-owned Petróleos de Venezuela, the parent company of Citgo Petroleum Corporation, has also pledged a $2 million donation for hurricane aid. Two mobile hospital units were also offered, but were declined, according to Jesse Jackson.

Vietnam: Pledged $100,000.

Yemen: Pledged $100,000 through the Red Cross."

(Partial list.)
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by erb0087 January 16, 2010 7:28 PM EST
by toldyouso21 January 16, 2010 4:48 PM EST

"So other countries donate a million or two [in Hurricane Katrina aid] --we give hundreds of MILLIONS if not BILLIONS each year for other countries..."
====================================================

"South Korea: Offered $30 million [after Hurricane Katrina] and dispatched a rescue team.

Kuwait: Parliament approved $500 million for aid in oil and other humanitarian aid.

Oman: Pledged $15 million.

Qatar: Pledged $100 million to the victims.

United Arab Emirates: Pledged $100 million."

Partial list from:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_response_to_Hurricane_Katrina
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by sallychicago January 16, 2010 7:37 PM EST
I think the world is tapped out. I'm disgusted that Obama pledged $100Mil...okay, so where is the $100M coming from? Is there a secret bank somewhere that this money is?
by WakeUpC22 January 16, 2010 8:16 PM EST
Sally, your disgust is NOT shared. Frankly you're giving terrorists every reason to bomb the United States due to these proven cases of greed and selfishness. People say we cannot afford to give to haiti? Wrong. I've seen an unemployed homeless person donate one dollar to the red cross before. If he can realize how there are people far worse off than himself, anyone can donate. It's just a matter of getting your head out of that hole called denial and selfishness.
by lloydbest1 January 16, 2010 6:30 PM EST
"Officials said damage to the seaport also is a problem for bringing in aid. The arrival Friday of the aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson helped immediately by taking pressure off the airport. Within hours, an 82nd Airborne Division rapid response unit was handing out food, water and medical supplies from two cargo pallets outside the airport."

Haiti is a logistical nightmare. Roads were iffy at best even before the quake. I've seen images of the pre-quake harbor at Port au Prince and the one or two piers and the Henry VIII era loading/unloading equipment simply wouldn't have been anywhere nearly enough to accomodate the vessels required to make a dent - even before it was ruined. Airfields? What airfields? Toussaint L'ouverture Airport is crammed and the next biggest field can't take anything bigger than a DC-9 equivalent. Good luck getting C-130's into or out of Cap Haitien.
The fact the 82nd got as much done as they did is worthy of celebration, not scorn and those who yip at the "O" man's supposedly tardy response to Haiti need to remember that it was 72 hours after Katrina hit for GWB even to acknowledge there WAS a problem in N.O. let alone think he ought to do something about it.

"Troops from the U.S. Army's 82nd Airborne Division began setting up an aid station on a golf course in an affluent part of the city, but they had no supplies to hand out yet and Capt. John Hartsock said it would be another two days before they could start distributing food and water.
"We've got to wait until we've got enough established so we can hand it out in a civilized fashion," Hartsock said."

(Oh, all right...The 82nd scr*wed up here.) Ya want to wait untill they're all dead? What good will all that food and water do then. This is day 5 and it's asking a lot of people to hang on with out water for three - especially when the temperature is pushing ninety and the humidity isn't far behind - let alone making them wait for five or worse, yet ANOTHER one or two.

"Others tried to help in smaller ways.
Milero Cedamou, the 33-year-old owner of a small water delivery company, twice drove his small tanker truck to a tent camp where thousands of homeless people are living. Hundreds clustered around to fill their plastic buckets.
"This is a crisis of unspeakable magnitude; it's normal for every Haitian to help," Cedamou said. "This is not charity.""

It is behavior like this that's the rule even in a country as used to violence and the human dark side as this one. Sure, there is some rioting; some looting; some armed thievery - But for the most part, Haitians are holding up remarkably well. I can't say for sure how I would behave under such hellish circumstances but I would hope I would be more like M. Cedamou than like the profiteers and thugs that seem to get our attention.
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by bankersvox January 16, 2010 5:54 PM EST
check out SKY news to find out what is going on, in addition to the fine coverage here.
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