February 18, 2010 12:10 PM

Toxic Cadmium Swapped for Lead in Jewelry

(CBS/AP)  An international chain store says it will no longer sell a charm bracelet that lab testing reported by The Associated Press showed was laden with toxic cadmium.

In a statement, Claire's says it has no reason to believe that the product is unsafe, but is removing it "out of an abundance of caution."

Charms on the "Best Friends" bracelet contained 89 and 91 percent cadmium, according to testing organized by AP, and shed alarming amounts in a procedure that looks at how much cadmium children might be exposed to.

Claire's has nearly 3,000 stores in North America and Europe.

On the CBS "Early Show" Tuesday, consumer correspondent Susan Koeppen noted that Wal-mart, the nation's largest retailer, was taking some products containing cadmium off its shelves.

Manufacturers have been barred from using lead in children's products, such as toys and jewelry. And a new Associated Press investigation shows cadmium, an inexpensive, dangerous metal known to cause cancer, is being substituted for it.

Dr. Philip Landrigan, of the Department of Preventative Medicine at Mount Sinai Medical Center in New York, told CBS News, "It's a nasty toxic metal and, in my opinion, has no place in children's toys -- none."

The Associated Press bought more than 100 pieces of children's jewelry made in China and sold at Wal-mart and other retailers around the country. Twelve percent of the trinkets contained at least 10 percent cadmium, but Disney's "Princess and the Frog" pendants came in between 25 percent to 35 percent cadmium. In a Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer charm, the level was 91 percent.

Dr. Jeffrey Weidenhamer, professor of chemistry at Ashland University, in Ashland, Ohio, called it "appalling" to find cadmium at those levels in products designed for children.

He added, "There's recent research indicating that it can cause learning disabilities and permanent loss of I.Q."

Liz Hitchcock, a consumer advocate with U.S. PIRG, a consumer advocacy group, says, "It's outrageous that an industry that's been told that it can no longer use a toxic chemical like lead in products turns to another toxic chemical, cadmium, a known carcinogen, to use in the same products."

As part of the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act, cadmium in paint is banned from children's toys, but the law doesn't address cadmium in jewelry, which is how these trinkets are reaching the market.

The CPSC issued a statement, saying the agency is now moving swiftly to prevent foreign manufacturers of children's jewelry from substituting high levels of cadmium and other heavy metals in place of lead. The CPSC, Koeppen observes, is also investigating the jewelry cited.

Hitchcock said, "American manufacturers, whether they make their product in Bayonne (N.J.) or Beijing, have a responsibility to keep toxic substances out of the hands of our children."

Koeppen added on "The Early Show" that Disney says it requires all its products to be tested and, says the "Princess and the Frog" necklaces were shown to be in compliance with all current safety standards.

Koeppen says the CPSC has suggested in the past that parents not purchase any metal jewelry for their kids.

© 2010 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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by jamesanxie July 31, 2010 1:03 AM EDT
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by kevingermovsek January 18, 2010 12:34 PM EST
OK, we banned the chinese from poisoning us from lead in childrens toys, rat poison in toothpaste, fly-ash in drywall, etc..... so they decide to poison our children with cadmium in their jewlery.
What do we as American citizens do to stop these unethical "people" from importing their poisons into our country!!!
I know it is hard but try to buy products not made in china.
Let's take our country back, now is the time!!!
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by fossilearrings January 14, 2010 10:38 AM EST
I really would like someone to tell me if cadmium affects adults also. I purchased a pair of earrings for myself which I thought were absolutely adorable last February of '09. (Realize I hardly ever buy or even wear jewelry, but these were so "me".) They are shiny silver metal. They are designer earrings by Fossil and were purchased at Macy's, not el-cheapos from Walmart. This might sound crazy, but I have been dealing with Vertigo and Migraines since that time. I really am beginning to wonder if the earrings aren't connected. Could somebody please tell me if there might be some connection???

I am ashamed as a consumer, but it seems 95% of the merchandise available is made in China! I am awake and do my best to not buy the junk. But yes, we do need to wake up even more. And wouldn't it be wonderful if American companies and retailers would be on guard for the common good of America, so we as individuals don't have to wonder with EVERY purchase?
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by OldTimeTruth January 12, 2010 6:02 PM EST
CHINA. What more do you need. WAL-MART. Money Money Money. We as American buyers better start wakeing up! How many more of these reports is it going to take for the American people to wake up.
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