December 20, 2009 11:55 PM

Wilmington, Ohio's Long Recession

By
CBSNews
(CBS)  This week marks the third Christmas of the Great Recession. The decline that began in December 2007 has destroyed more than seven million jobs. But that's just the half of it: millions more have had their hours cut to part time or have just quit looking for work. Altogether, that comes to 17 percent of the workforce.

There are pockets of severe unemployment all across the country in places like Wilmington, Ohio. 60 Minutes correspondent Scott Pelley first reported about Wilmington this time last year, when its major employer was closing.

Full Segment: The Long Recession
Web Extra: Still Helping Others
Web Extra: "We Need A Hand Up
Web Extra: What Happens Next
January 2009: Portraits of Hardship

It's exactly the kind of town that Washington hoped to rescue with stimulus spending, cash for clunkers and mortgage relief. But when 60 Minutes returned last week, we got an idea of what it's going to take to bring the country back from the long recession.

In Wilmington, two days ago, 59 homes went to the auction block. The struggle to make the mortgage or work things out at the bank ended in foreclosure.

Jim Curtis' home was auctioned on Friday. It went into foreclosure after his payments doubled, and then he lost his job. Curtis moved his wife and boys out well before the auction to get it over with.

Asked what he thought when get received the foreclosure notice, Curtis told Pelley, "I let me my family down…I've always been kind of taught to stand on my own two feet and that I've responsible for taking care of 'em, and it's tough on us."

Curtis built a career, 24 years, at Airborne Express, later bought by DHL. The courier's national hub was Wilmington's old air base, what they now call the Airpark. Curtis managed more than 100 people in the hazardous materials department.

But when DHL Express closed its domestic delivery service, 10,000 people lost their jobs. When we visited last December, DHL was counseling workers on unemployment and retraining. And like many, Lora Walker was scared.

"To me it was like being on the Titanic. It's not only filling with water, we're goin' down," she said during one of the counseling sessions.

Since then, she grabbed every lifeline. In the past year, she improvised jobs and went to classes in medical records management, a new field where she might find work.

There were new text books to buy, an oven to fix for a side business baking cakes, and a job at a farm supply for which she's paid in bales of hay.

The hay is for horses she still has from the days when her late husband raised them on the farm she's struggling to keep. She had to put two down recently. They were old and sick and she couldn't afford to care for them anymore.

"You look out into the field and think, 'Who can I euthanize?' And you start with the older ones and you go from there," she explained.

With bartering, baking, and unemployment she and daughter Allison live on one quarter of her former paycheck.

"This is another notice that they're gonna turn my electric off," she told Pelley. "I can't go without car insurance. I can't go without my life insurance. I don't have health insurance because I can't afford it."

She has life insurance but no health insurance.

Asked why that is, she explained, "I'm more concerned about Allison having a roof over her head than I am about me."

"You're more concerned about your daughter's future than your own health?" Pelley asked.

"Sure. 'Cause I'm not gonna leave her. You know, after my husband died, it hit you like a ton of bricks. You know, I'm a single parent. And she was 13. And if anything happens to me, what's gonna happen to her?" Walker asked.

People started asking that kind of question last Christmas. They bought presents on severance pay then. But this holiday is different. The pawnshop has filled up with anything and everything a family can sell.

With Christmas 2009, Wilmington and many places in the country are facing something new in unemployment.

It's one of the unique things about the Great Recession - never before have so many people been out of work for the long term. At least, not since they've starting keeping records back in 1948.

Today, 40 percent of all of those who've lost their jobs have been out of work for six months or more.

There's a ripple effect that reaches all over town. Tax receipts are down, so the schools cut a million dollars from their budget. The hospital lost $7 million when many of those Airpark workers who once had insurance became charity cases.



Copyright 2009 CBS. All rights reserved.
Add a Comment See all 75 Comments
by LisaInColumbus December 31, 2009 11:46 AM EST
My husband I decided to skip our gift exchange and instead, send a check to the two Wilmington ladies featured in the 60 Minutes piece. I just got off the phone with the Mayor's office (937) 382-5458. Any donations/cards can be sent to the Mayor's office (payable directly to the residents). The lady with the horses is Lora Walker and the woman who volunteered with the food pantry with the 2 kids is Lora Walker. The Mayor's office mailing address is: Mayor David Raizk 69 N South St Wilmington, OH 45177
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by ConnieinCalif January 1, 2010 12:26 PM EST
Hi Lisa, Thanks for taking the time to find out how to get the money directly to the people who need it. Your post shows both women as Lora Walker. Would you please update with both names so we can help both? Thanks very much to you and your husband for such a great idea! Happy New Year!
by Iwantmycountryback December 23, 2009 9:47 AM EST
I have just read all 62 comments before putting in my two cents. I think everyone is missing the big picture here. That story wasn't about Wilmington, Oh (regardless of what county it's actually in), or about the greedy owners of DHL or who ever, or about Republicans or Democrats, or healthcare. It was a story produced to represent what is happening all over America today.

The USA used to produce nearly everything we manufactured or grew, and we were all employed. Today we hardly produce anything here. Do the math. I?m no Rhodes Scholar, but even I figured this out a long time ago. Everybody complains that we're all out of work, yet we're still going to the stores and buying products made in mostly China. DUH!

And the solution is so simple. BUY AMERICAN! Everybody is still waiting for our leaders in Washington to take the bull by the horns and save us. It?s not going to happen. Our leaders still have jobs; they still live in beautiful homes with three car garages, they are still eating well and taking vacations to the Caribbean.

Hoping that our government leaders will take charge and save us like they did years ago
(see Operation Boot Strap, or New Deal Programs from the Great Depression for references) is like waiving lanterns at runaway trains. So quit being a follower and start being a leader.

Today when I go shopping for groceries or other products, I spend half of my time searching the backs of boxes and bags for the country of origin on each product. If it's made in China (which is nearly 90% of the time) I don't buy it. I don't care how badly I need it. And I don?t stop there. I tell the manager why I?m not buying those particular products. I ask them to give me a list of products that they sell that are American made (and not just ?distributed? by American companies which is something entirely different).

I would like to see every store in the USA stick small American flags next to their products that are produced in the USA, so that when we walk down each aisle we
can instantly spot those items. I can guarantee you that if we all think alike on this,
that those products will start flying off of the shelves. And then factories will start
opening in the Wilmingtons all over the USA.

No, the employees won?t be making the money that they made prior to this destruction of America, but they will be employed, and isn?t that what we all want to see? Put Americans back to work. I?m writing letters to all of the stores in my area (local, regional and national) encouraging them to promote and identify (both in their advertisements and their stores) which products they sell that are made in the USA) and I encourage you to do the same in your town. Together we can fix this problem. I?ve always been reminded that if you want to get something done, you have to do it yourself, and this is a perfect example.

And for all of your curmudgeons out there...for once in your life, be optimistic, get behind the wheel, and help put this runaway train back on its tracks.
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by katinwilmingtonohio December 25, 2009 2:41 PM EST
Santa never showed up is there anyone out there who can help me find a job?
by katinwilmingtonohio December 22, 2009 4:33 PM EST
If anyone is looking to help a family in wilmington Ohio, I have lived in the town my whole life, and was emplyed ad DHL and am now layed off,have no unemplyment live bymyself and don't have any income. I have recently had my water,gas and electric turned off due to non payment. I have no family to speak of and ANY help would be more than apreciated my name Kathleen and I live @ 670 Lytle Pl. Wilmongton, Ohio 45177. I really don't know where to go for help with a job or to get my utillitys back on. I am beside myself, If someone could find it in there heart to help I would be eternally greatfull.
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by USJobs4US December 22, 2009 2:09 PM EST
If unemployment is so high in Ohio, why is Tech Revo exclusively hiring H-1B visa workers from India to fill US auto worker jobs in Ohio? Job posting: http://***********/NoUSAutoWorkers
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by kimber926 December 22, 2009 10:06 AM EST
To the lady who euthanized your horses...
You looked out at the horses to see which ones to "put down"? Seriously? How callous are you? There are rescue organizations that would help-or even take-those beautiful animals. As a horse owner, you make me sick. As I look at my horses grazing in their pastures, I cannot imagine your thought process. I would no sooner let them starve than I would my own children. I wonder what they were thinking when the person that they trusted to care for them came out to kill them. How dare you? I hope that someone saw this story and took the horses from you before any others meet such a sad fate.
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by newyork_gurl December 22, 2009 9:05 AM EST
I really think this is a good article, of course the topic is rather bleak. But I agree that bartering is a good way to cut costs. I know from personal experiences that I have been able to cut my household budget by almost 40% just by trading with other people. http://barterquest.com is a great source for those interested in bartering!
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by blessed4545 December 22, 2009 2:02 AM EST
What can someone do to help with the foodbanks or clinics? Are there any groups or organizations taking donations?
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by chasingbluebirds December 21, 2009 10:33 PM EST
How can I get in touch with Lora Walker to help with the feeding of her horses? My camp fire group here in California would love to help!!
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by RCounts1965 December 21, 2009 9:14 PM EST
I would like to say that the Wilimington,OH story moved me very deeply and very personally. I went to college there and I believe that this is a town with heart and soul even before Airbourne and DHL were present. I was educated there and have fond memories. I will pray for those in need and those needing comfort as well has giving a hand up and not a hand out. The is what the Quakers taught me in times of need and joy. Please join me America in, helping those fellow neighbors; who believed in me, while in school. They saw my future that only I could imagine. I challenge my fellow classmates and colleagues to make a donation to your favorite local Wilmington Charity or program. I will be acting today. Thanks and God Speed. Roger Counts RCounts1965@aol.com.
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by tmittelstaed December 21, 2009 8:25 PM EST
The fact is that Wilmington OH is never going to recover in time for the folks who lost jobs to all ever work again. What's got to happen is for people to move, leave town, and never come back. Wilmington is a textbook case of a "company town" it is a town that was created for the needs of some large company, that company now is gone, and the town isn't needed anymore. Here in the state of Oregon we have a lot of these towns - they were born, lived on timber, then when the trees were all cut down, they wern't needed anymore and they died.

I realize it's hard for folks who have put roots down and lived in a particular area for half their life. But, there's lots of other places in these United States to live in that are just as nice, and that have jobs looking for workers.
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