December 15, 2009 8:00 PM

Oral Roberts Dead at 91

(CBS/AP)  Oral Roberts, a pioneer in televangelism who founded a multimillion-dollar ministry and a university that bears his name, died Tuesday. He was 91.

Roberts died of complications from pneumonia in Newport Beach, California, according to his spokesman, A. Larry Ross. The evangelist was hospitalized after a fall on Saturday. He had survived two heart attacks in the 1990s and a broken hip in 2006.

Roberts was a pioneer who broadcast his spirit-filled revivals on television, a new frontier for religion when he started in the 1950s. He was also a forerunner of the controversial "prosperity gospel" that has come to dominate televangelism. The evangelist's "Seed-Faith" theology held that those who give to God will get things in return.

"If God had not, in His sovereign will, raised up the ministry of Oral Roberts, the entire charismatic movement might not have occurred," said Jack Hayford, president of the International Church of the Foursquare Gospel, in a statement.

Roberts' faith and philosophy grew out of a bout with tuberculosis as a teenager, reports CBS News correspondent Don Teague. He said God cured him and gave him healing powers of his own.

He said that it was then that he heard God tell him he should build a university based on the Lord's authority and the Holy Spirit.

Roberts rose from humble tent revivals to become one of America's most famous preachers.

He gave up a local pastorate in Enid in 1947 to enter an evangelistic ministry in Tulsa to pray for the healing of the whole person - the body, mind and spirit. The philosophy led many to call him a "faith healer," a label he rejected with the comment: "God heals - I don't."

By the 1960s and '70s, he was reaching millions around the world through radio, television, publications and personal appearances. He remained on TV into the new century, co-hosting the program, "Miracles Now," with son Richard. He published dozens of books and conducted hundreds of crusades. A famous photograph showed him working at a desk with a sign on it reading, "Make no little plans here."

He credited his oratorical skills to his faith, saying, "I become anointed with God's word, and the spirit of the Lord builds up in me like a coiled spring. By the time I'm ready to go on, my mind is razor-sharp. I know exactly what I'm going to say and I'm feeling like a lion."

Unity of body, mind and spirit became the theme of Oral Roberts University. The campus is a Tulsa landmark, with its space-age buildings laden with gold paint, including a 200-foot (61-meter) prayer tower and a 60-foot (18.3-meter) bronze statue of praying hands.

His ministry hit upon rocky times in the 1980s. There was controversy over his City of Faith medical center, a $250 million investment that eventually folded, and Roberts' widely ridiculed proclamation that God would "call me home" if he failed to meet a fundraising goal of $8 million. He once claimed to raise a child from the dead, Teague reports. A law school he founded also was shuttered.

Semiretired in recent years and living in California, he returned to Tulsa, Oklahoma, in October 2007 as scandal roiled Oral Roberts University. His son, Richard Roberts, who succeeded him as ORU president, faced allegations of spending university money on shopping sprees and other luxuries at a time the institution was more than $50 million in debt.

Richard Roberts resigned as president in November 2007, marking the first time since Oral Roberts University was chartered in 1963 that a member of the Roberts family would not be at its helm. The rocky period for the evangelical school was eased when billionaire Oklahoma City businessman Mart Green donated $70 million and helped run the school in the interim, pledging to restore the public's trust. By the fall of 2009, things were looking up, with officials saying tens of millions of dollars worth of debt had been paid off and enrollment was up slightly.

That September, a frail-looking Oral Roberts attended the ceremony when the school's new president, Mark Rutland, was formally inaugurated.

"He was not only my earthly father; he was my spiritual father and mentor," said son, Richard Roberts, in a statement.

The Rev. Billy Graham said in a statement that he spoke to Oral Roberts three weeks ago by phone, and that Roberts told him his "life's journey" was ending.

"Oral Roberts was a man of God, and a great friend in ministry. I loved him as a brother," Graham said.



© 2009 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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by NowBeWithThat December 17, 2009 1:01 PM EST
No, God doesn't need money. However ministries that reach people for God do.

Christian evangelicals don't subscribe to that vow of poverty nonsense. God's not poor and neither are we.

Oral Roberts touched many lives for the better with the Gospel of Jesus Christ and a message of healing and hope.

Dr. Roberts will be remembered fondly by an entire generation that watched him declare "Something good is going to happen to you!"
Reply to this comment
by NowBeWithThat December 17, 2009 12:17 PM EST
by erb0087 December 17, 2009 11:38 AM EST
By that logic Tiger Woods must be the saintliest man on earth.
Everybody's insulting him now.
_________________________________________

Not everybody. You haven't been to Dubai lately. That golf course project is going full steam ahead.

The Associated Press has just bestowed on Mr. Woods is the Best Athlete award, so my logic and my assertions are sound.

Golf will suffer more than Tiger Woods. Trust me on this one. They'll be begging him to return to the game because his presence is worth millions.
Reply to this comment
by erb0087 December 17, 2009 11:38 AM EST
Christians are never surprised at venom directed toward us. We expect it. Jesus said we would be hated just as He was hated when He walked the earth.

If Oral Roberts had been a charlatan or a quack, he would receive glowing favorable remarks here, because the world loves its own.
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By that logic Tiger Woods must be the saintliest man on earth.

Everybody's insulting him now.
Reply to this comment
by NowBeWithThat December 17, 2009 10:21 AM EST
Christians are never surprised at venom directed toward us. We expect it. Jesus said we would be hated just as He was hated when He walked the earth.

If Oral Roberts had been a charlatan or a quack, he would receive glowing favorable remarks here, because the world loves its own.

Oral Roberts was a great man of God, so naturally he is being called everything but by people who never heard him speak and no nothing of his life or his faith, except what this article says.
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by RedWings_ninety_one December 17, 2009 11:33 AM EST
That's the thing, even if Jesus was around now, there's so much speculation in this world today that no one would belive it is him.
by superdem1 December 16, 2009 10:38 AM EST
When you really, really believe something that's not true, enough to act on it, that's called delusion. When many people believe the same untrue thing, it's called mass delusion. Religion is one of the best examples we have of mass delusion. Numbers or intensity of belief do not make something true when it is in fact untrue. There is absolutely no physical or forensic evidence in the existence of god, much less in the myth that his celestial spirit son was made man to live a life on earth. All the scientific evidence points to natural forces over billions of years resulting in the earth and it's current state. It amazes me that so many people are willing to disregard provable, repeatable scientific methods to embrace supernatural fantasies from a dark and ignorant day. It must be a function of our intelligence that we try to construct stories, however implausible, to explain the world before us. But stories that are clearly not true cannot be guides to the lives we lead in real time.
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by Rohanite December 17, 2009 12:10 PM EST
Whoa... when did the "big bang" become a repeatable scientific method?

ANYthing that has happened in the past requires faith in order to be believed. Holding 'scientifically-interpreted' history above any other historical belief shows an ignorance in the limited use of science as a tool. For many people it has become just as much a religion as anything else.
by quarktoo December 16, 2009 10:13 AM EST
Isn't that the nut job that climbed up into his "prayer tower" and would not come down until his sheeple gave him 1 million dollars? Why yes it is.

Good riddance to the criminal hiding under the veil of religion based in the magical thinking of those that lack thought integrity.

It is the poor that are attracted to religion. They are poor because they are stupid. They are stupid because they have no critical thinking skills that spring from thought integrity.

That is the pathology of a moron.
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by MPHgrad December 17, 2009 9:49 AM EST
Well said quarktoo! It is really fascinating that the "bible thumpers" think only Jim Jones' followers are kool-aid drinkers.
by daffy64 December 17, 2009 2:38 PM EST
It is the poor that are attracted to religion. They are poor because they are stupid. They are stupid because they have no critical thinking skills that spring from thought integrity.

--

Ouch. I'm neither poor, nor stupid, nor lacking in "critical thinking skills". And I have no great respect for televangelists, particularly this guy.

But what a mean spirited, degrading generalization you have made. Why don't you use your "critical thinking skills" to do some more research and realize people of faith are very diverse?
by cleric60 December 16, 2009 9:13 AM EST
"Oral Roberts was a man of God, and a great friend in ministry. I loved him as a brother," Graham said.
Maybe Billy Graham has dementia in some form or another. As a "faith-healer" why didn't Oral Roberts serve/minister to the sick/dying in our hosptials/hospices?
Maybe Billy Graham needs to read the word of Jesus in Matthew 7:22-23.
As a medical chaplain I have see the great physical, emotional, and spiritual harm that "faith healers" have done to patients and their family members. in the name of their "god".
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by cleric60 December 16, 2009 8:06 AM EST
Jesus said: "Many will say to Me in that day (Last Day), 'Lord, Lord, have we not preached in Your name; cast out demons in Your name; and ddone many wonders in Your name?'
And then I (Jesus) declare to them, I never knew you! Depart from Me, you who practice lawlessness." (Matthew 7:22-23)
Sounds like Jesus is referring to Oral Roberts.
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by Rohanite December 17, 2009 12:11 PM EST
We can question his actions, but ultimately God will judge his heart, not us...
by Lawyers-Guns-n-Money-01 December 16, 2009 7:41 AM EST
by sorerect December 16, 2009 12:17 AM EST

BTW...I would also like to see my dog "Lonesome" who I loved dearly and someone ran over with a car for 'kicks' when I was a teenager.
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Let's hope this wasn't a case of karma over dogma.
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by tpeks40 December 16, 2009 7:09 AM EST
I spoke to god and he said I would die if I can't raise 10 million dollars in 1 year....who wants to save my life?
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