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CBS/ AP/ December 9, 2009, 12:35 PM

Dems Make Deal to Drop Public Option

Sitting under a video screen that displays people attending his show, pop star Justin Bieber performs during a free open-air concert in Mexico City, Monday, June 11, 2012. (AP Photo/Alexandre Meneghini)

Sitting under a video screen that displays people attending his show, pop star Justin Bieber performs during a free open-air concert in Mexico City, Monday, June 11, 2012. (AP Photo/Alexandre Meneghini) / Alexandre Meneghini

Updated at 11:35 a.m. ET

After days of secret talks, Senate Democrats tentatively agreed Tuesday night to drop a full-blown government-run insurance option from sweeping health care legislation, several officials said, a concession to party moderates whose votes are critical to passage of President Obama's top domestic priority.

In its place, officials said Democrats had tentatively settled on a private insurance arrangement to be supervised by the federal agency that oversees the system through which lawmakers purchase coverage, with the possibility of greater government involvement if needed to ensure consumers of sufficient choices in coverage.

Additionally, the emerging agreement calls for Medicare to be opened to uninsured Americans beginning at age 55, a significant expansion of the large government health care program that currently serves the 65-and-over population.

CBSNews.com Special Report: Health Care Reform

At a hastily called evening news conference in the Capitol, Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., declined to provide details of what he described as a "broad agreement" between liberals and moderates on an issue that has plagued Democrats' efforts to pass health care legislation from the outset.

With it, he added with a smile, the end is in sight for passage of the legislation that Congress has labored over for months.

A leading liberal former Democratic Party Chairman Howard Dean and a much-courted moderate Connecticut independent Sen. Joe Lieberman both signaled they might be able to live with a compromise to offer private insurance plans under the auspices of the federal employee health program, while also allowing middle-aged people to buy into Medicare.

"I am encourged by the progress toward a consensus," Lieberman said in a statement issued by his office, which also underscored his opposition to a new government insurance plan that would compete with private carriers.

Dean, meanwhile, said on the CBS "Early Show" that the Medicare option for people age 55 to 64 was "a positive step forward." A physician, former presidential candidate and one-time Vermont governor, Dean has been one of the most vocal supporters of the idea that the government should get into the health insurance market.

"Using Medicare makes more sense than reinventing more bureaucracy," he said.

However, as the Senate continued to debate, a powerful small business group swung into opposition. The National Federation of Independent Business, which was instrumental in defeating then-President Bill Clinton's health care bill in the 1990s, said the Democratic bill would raise costs and make it harder to create jobs.

"Despite the inclusion of insurance market reforms in the small-group and individual marketplaces, the savings that may materialize are too small for too few and the increases in premium costs are too great for too many," NFIB vice president Susan Eckerly said in a letter to Senate leaders.

The White House quickly applauded the developments. "Senators are making great progress and we're pleased that they're working together to find common ground toward options that increase choice and competition," said a spokesman, Reid Cherlin.

In his comments to reporters, Reid said the emerging compromise "includes a public option and will help ensure the American people win in two ways: one, insurance companies will face more competition, and two, the American people will have more choices."

It wasn't clear what he meant by a "public option," the Medicare expansion or a fallback in case private insurance companies declined to participate in the nationwide plan envisioned to be overseen by the Office of Personnel Management. One possibility was for the agency to set up a government-run plan, either national in scope or on a state-by-state basis.

Under the tentative agreement, liberals lost their bid to expand Medicaid, the federal-state program that provides health care for the poor, elderly and disabled. But they prevailed on the Medicare expansion, and the negotiators appeared ready to maintain a separate health care program for children until 2013, two years longer than the bill currently calls for, according to officials familiar with the details.

Additionally, there was consensus support for a requirement long backed by Sen. Jay Rockefeller, D-W.Va., and other liberals for insurance companies to spend at least 90 percent of their premium income providing benefits, a step that supporters argue effectively limits their spending on advertising, salaries, promotional efforts and profits.

One participant in the talks, Sen. Tom Harkin, D-Iowa, referring to a deal among the negotiators, told reporters he didn't like it, but added, "I'm going to support it to the hilt" in hopes of securing passage of the health care bill.

Another senator involved, Sen. Russ Feingold, D-Wis., issued a statement saying, "I do not support proposals that would replace the public option in the bill with a purely private approach. We need to have some competition for the insurance industry to keep rates down and save taxpayer dollars." But he did not rule out voting for the measure.

The developments followed a vote on the Senate floor earlier in the day in which abortion opponents into the sweeping health care bill, and Democratic leaders labored to make sure fallout from the issue didn't hamper the drive to enact legislation. The vote was 54-45.

Reid wants action on the health bill by Christmas but more challenges lie ahead. On Wednesday, senators expected to debate an amendment by Sen. Byron Dorgan, D-N.D., to legalize the importation of prescription drugs from Canada and several other countries as a way of holding down consumer costs.

The idea enjoys widespread support but is opposed by the pharmaceutical industry, which has worked closely with the administration on health care and has spent millions of dollars on television advertisements in support of legislation.
CBS/ AP
244 Comments Add a Comment
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mypatch says:
Do any of you people understand what is happening here? To insure the few we are sacrificing the many. Any time the good ole govt sticks it's nose into business we the people pay through the nose. I'm stuck with a govt run homeowners policy and I'm paying more for it. As a matter of fact it triple the cost with less coverage . I don't have a choice either. No one will insure my home cause of the hurricanes. So what do you think will happen when this govt run health plan goes in. You will be forced to pay for it weather you use it or not and doctors will have to treat you for less pay which will cause them to do as little as possible for you. Good luck with this one folks. I haven't had insurance for the last 20 years. so So I pay out of pocket and pray I stay healthy. But, a govt run plan is NOT the answer.
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noloyalisti says:
Who did the Dems make a deal with? Their corporate masters who run the media, the military and the government?

When are we going to wise up and rise up and demand that the government represent us instead of the top 1%. I feel a nationwide general strike coming.
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noloyalisti says:
Well as soon as we stop fighting amongst ourselves and recognize who the real enemy is, we can fix it. We all need to unite against the top 1% and big corporate royalty elite. The left, the right and the center. The teabaggers and the socialists. Poor and middle class. Union and non-union members.
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ckh123mmm says:
Who do these people think they work for? Whether Dem or Rep, both sides are a bunch of idiots. Its a shame better people aren't on the ballot, we are on our way down, down, down.
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noloyalisti says:
Are the Dems going to drop THEIR public option? I hope so otherwise they would be considered right wing corporation-loving, greedy, uncaring hypocrites. Oh, too late.
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eimorfin says:
"We The People" are like fools being led to the slaughter!!!!
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rank_n_file says:
The plain Truth is that a Health Care Reform Plan without the "Public Option" is NOT 'reform' at all. It is just "business as usual." It's like Dems proclaiming from the mountain tops that they are committed to Global Warming reform, BUT . . . we appose any decreases in our massive "carbon footprint" contribution to the problem. It's like Dems saying "We vehemently appose child sexual abuse" -- BUT . . . "We staunchly appose any laws that outlaw it." Without the "Single-payer Option" there is no reform, because the problem, as everyone well knows, is the "Insurance Industry" stranglehold on the market, coupled with their price-gouging, price-fixing extortionary practices. The "Insurance Industry" IS the problem, and now its lobbying stranglehold over the U.S. Congress accentuates just how acute and perverse that problem really is. What voters must do is identify the so-called "Blue-dog Dems" who pretend to be Democrats, Like Leiberman, and target them for removal in the next election cycle. Obviously there U.S. Senate does NOT have 60 'true Democrats' in its corner. Let's clean house until they get it right.
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lmartink replies:
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If Congress fails to pass meaningful reform, the Healthcare Crisis will only get worse. Sooner or later, the country will have to deal with this.
eimorfin replies:
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To bad the Dems can give a hoot about true reform and I helped vote these stupid dems in....shame on me!!!!! but not to far away we can have TRUE HOPE AND CHANGE....took a while to snap but I did and the looks of it Millions who voted for Obama feel the same way....WE WERE FOOLED, BADLY!!!!!
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reveal4 says:
Anybody wanna' bet that this new proposal will result in even more deficit reduction than the previous bill. Private business will handle the administration of the private option. There will be no need for a new government bureaucracy to handle the discarded public option. Medicare allready has the infrastructure necessary to deal with new applicants. The same people will be covered with elimination of new government bureaucracy.Deficit reduction with the last proposal was 130 billion in the first ten years. This bill may reduce the federal deficit even more. We'll know within a week.
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velma179 says:
by Brokennews December 9, 2009 11:24 AM EST
"What I am convinced of is if we actually hope to pass universal health care this time around we have to bring Republicans and Democrats together," said Obama. "We have to have an open and transparent process so that the American people participate in the debate and see exactly what we're doing."



Care to comment?? by Brokennews December 9, 2009 11:54 AM EST


I had a feeling he wouldn't reply.

******************************

First ..."he" -- did you read the screen name?

Second -- some of us have other things to do sometimes.

Third -- I'm back now and my original point stands. Not only is the quote you post NOT a promise, it isn't even close. A proposal, a stated hope...yeah, the language does meet that criteria, but nothing more.

President Obama CAN NOT tell Congress what to do. Of course he can SUGGEST using openness and transparency, but he can't force that issue.

Also -- the DEBATE IS OPEN AND TRANSPARENT!

What do you NOT understand about that statement? Turn on C-SPAN and watch when the DEBATE on the Floor of the Senate.

However, when members of Congress want to negotiate "behind closed doors", they are within their rights and not bound to a suggestion or even a demand from the president.

American Government 101 ... try learning about your country!

Sheesh
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reveal4 replies:
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It is a good day to be a Democrat! We see hurdles, we overcome hurdles. We see opposition, we go around opposition. We face lies and hysteria, we get the truth out. It is a new day in America. this new peoposal has the best chance of passing and fulfilling the promise of healthcare reform, which has been debated, and needed, and defeated for the last 80 years.
eimorfin replies:
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LOL...u forgot obama is just a puppet and incase u are wondering, yeah I once believed the "Hope and Change" spill but he is a LIER!!!!! Hope and Change in 2010 and 2012
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starving1968-1 says:
by bobmarisol December 9, 2009 2:22 PM EST
Profit hatred is a classic symptom of Socialism.

Do you hate when your business makes a profit as much as you do when Blue Cross makes a profit?







I have no problem with a company making a profit - that's what they do.

But when someone pays HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS in premiums over the course of decades, their insurance SHOULD NOT be canceled because they got sick or injured.

Bernie Madoff made one hell of a profit too, and for that matter, so does the mob. Does the fact that they made a LOT OF MONEY, make their "business practices" scrupulous or morally acceptable? There's not much difference between the extortion practices of the mob and that of insurance companies.
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infantryman1968 replies:
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There are 185 Health Insurance Companies in the United States yet in most States only two or three are allowed to compete for the peoples insurance. Let them compete and the price will come down.
eimorfin replies:
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We all want profit but hate to see when others have more than ourselves...such a shame to see dems pick on businesses when them themselves, Gore in particular, gain profits from LIES and DECEIT!!!
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