UNITED NATIONS, Oct. 14, 2009

U.N. Meets on Israel War Crimes Report

Palestinians Call for Punishment, but U.S. and Israel Reject Report's Findings at Contentions Meeting

  •  (AP)

(CBS/AP)  The Palestinians called Wednesday for global action to punish Israel for alleged war crimes during its military assault on Gaza last winter, warning that the credibility of the United Nations and international human rights law was at stake.

The demand was based on the findings of a commission headed by former South African judge Richard Goldstone that accused both Israeli forces and Palestinian militants of war crimes and possible crimes against humanity during their Dec. 27-Jan. 18 war.

Israel immediately rejected the commission's report, calling it "one-sided, biased and therefore wrong."

The report became the focus of the Security Council's monthly Mideast meeting on Wednesday after an about-face by the Palestinians.

Palestinian Foreign Minister Riad Al-Malki and Israel's U.N. Ambassador Gabriela Shalev opened the council meeting Wednesday by trading accusations about the Goldstone report. The session ended Wednesday evening after nearly 50 speeches.

Israel and the Palestinian Authority traded barbs on who is sabotaging the peace process. Israel blamed the Palestinian focus on the Goldstone report on Israeli actions in Gaza last winter. The Palestinian foreign minister blamed Israeli settlements - making it clear that the peace process remained stalled," said CBS News foreign affairs analyst Pamela Falk at the U.N.

The U.N. Human Rights Council commissioned the report and took it up in early October, but Palestinian diplomats agreed to delay consideration until March under heavy pressure from the United States. The U.S. feared it would jeopardize attempts to revive the Mideast peace process.

The call for a delay sparked scathing criticism of Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and led the Palestinians to reverse course, first seeking an emergency Security Council meeting and then seeking to reopen the Human Rights Council debate, which will happen on Thursday.

The Goldstone report concluded that Israel used disproportionate force, deliberately targeted civilians, used Palestinians as human shields, and destroyed civilian infrastructure during its incursion into Gaza to root out Palestinian rocket squads.

It accused Palestinian armed groups of deliberately targeting civilians and trying to spread terror through its rocket attacks on southern Israel. Hamas, the Palestinian Authority's main rival, controls Gaza and most armed groups in the territory.

"There was no expected action out of the Security Council meeting on Wednesday since the Obama Administration had said it would veto any attempt to refer the allegations of Israeli war crimes to the International Criminal Court," Falk said.

Al-Malki said "the savage Israeli military aggression" exhibited "a callous disregard for human life" and deliberately destroyed thousands of homes, schools, mosques and industrial and agricultural facilities.

He called the report "another wake-up call to the international community that must not be ignored," adding that "the credibility and foundations of international human rights and humanitarian law, as well as of the U.N. as a whole, is at stake."

Israel's Shalev countered that the report "favors and legitimizes terrorism."

She insisted that "it denies Israel's right to defend its citizens. ... It permits terrorists to victimize civilians, target the innocent, and use as human shields those it claims to defend."

Shalev accused the world of "doing nothing" about Hamas' smuggling of Iranian arms into Gaza, its launching of attacks from schools, mosques and hospitals, or its firing if 12,000 rockets against innocent Israeli civilians.

And she accused Libya - the only Arab member on the council - of trying to "hijack" its agenda by raising the Goldstone report, noting that three weeks ago Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi called the Security Council a "terror council."

The report recommended that the Security Council require both sides to carry out credible investigations within three months into alleged abuses during the conflict - in which 13 Israelis and almost 1,400 Palestinians, including hundreds of civilians, were killed - and to follow that up with action in their courts.

If either side refuses, the investigators recommended that the Security Council refer the evidence for prosecution by the International Criminal Court, the world's first permanent war crimes tribunal, within six months.

France's U.N. Ambassador Gerard Araud called the allegations in the report "grave indeed" and urged both parties to conduct independent investigations that meet international standards. Britain's U.N. Ambassador John Sawers expressed regret that Israel refused to cooperate with the commission and urged the Israeli government "to carry out full, credible and impartial investigations."

The draft resolution to be considered at this week's Human Rights Council meeting in Geneva would condemn Israel's failure to cooperate with Goldstone's fact-finding mission and endorse the report's recommendations. The draft calls on the U.N. and other bodies to ensure implementation of the recommendations, calls on Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to submit a report to the council on the status of implementation, and asks the General Assembly to take up the Goldstone report in the current session.

The Human Rights Council is expected to vote on the resolution on Friday, and approval will likely return the issue to the Security Council.

But council diplomats say there is little chance that the Security Council will take any action, primarily because of objections by the United States, Israel's closest ally, which said the report should be handled by the Human Rights Council.

U.S. deputy ambassador Alejandro Wolff reiterated Wednesday that the report and "the allegations of human rights and humanitarian law violations ... are not a matter for Security Council action."

He also criticized what he termed "its unbalanced focus on Israel."

Wolff said Israel has the institutions to seriously investigate the allegations "and we encourage it to do so." On the other hand, he added: "Hamas is a terrorist organization and has neither the ability nor the willingness to examine its violations of human rights."

© MMIX, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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by AbeBird November 16, 2009 5:13 AM EST
wyodutch and his mutations; Israel is not in the US's pocket, neither the opposite possibility available. The US sells Israel weaponry but Israel too sells the US weaponry, technology and science inventions which profit the US security, economy and scientific position and stand. So stop spreading cheap Falsetinian ProPALganda against Israel.
Reply to this comment
by wyodutch October 15, 2009 7:33 AM EDT
Alwys educational to see how any article questioning Israel's techniques or motives... Brings instant attacks by the Israel-Firsters.
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Whenever someone starts telling me what a great ally Israel is... I simply recall... USS Liberty... Jonathon Pollard... Larry Franklin... Ben-Ami Kadish. (Names sound familiar?)
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An Office of Naval Intelligence document, "Worldwide Challenges to Naval Strike Warfare" reported that "US technology has been acquired [by China] through Israel in the form of the Lavi fighter and possibly SAM [surface-to-air] missile technology." Jane's Defense Weekly of 2/23/96 noted that "until now, the intelligence community has not openly confirmed the transfer of US technology via Israel to China." The report noted that this "represents a dramatic step forward for Chinese military aviation."." (Flight International, 3/13/96).
Reply to this comment
by summarex October 14, 2009 11:44 PM EDT
Alleged war crimes! This from the same thugs who pounce on anyone who questions even a procedural detail about the "holocaust"
Reply to this comment
by HughAreWrong October 15, 2009 6:22 AM EDT
Meow meow meow, That petrodollar check is in the mail.
by wdh3007 October 14, 2009 10:13 PM EDT
What does a South African judge know about middle eastern war crimes what the Palestinians need to understand is that the U.N who is a worthless organization has no credibility so their is nothing at stake at all. The U.S. spends fifteen billion dollars a year on Israel so their should be no question as to who the U.S. supports.
Reply to this comment
by worldcitizen1 October 14, 2009 9:50 PM EDT
"Gods chosen" can do no evil. They are the only people on earth who have been persecuted. It is the US's duty to provide them with all the money and military assistance necessary to kill their perceived enemies in order for them to expand Israel to the lands they think God gave them. Do not question this or you are an evil anti-Semite. If you do not believe this just read the Old testament, don't be fooled by the New testament, Jesus and all this talk about peace and love. Smiting is the way to geter done. AY?
Reply to this comment
by HughAreWrong October 15, 2009 6:24 AM EDT
The Bible also says to smite the gays. And yet they 2 are citizens of the world.
by ecoology October 14, 2009 9:28 PM EDT
The Palestinians fire 12,000 rockets at civilian populations. No one disputes that fact.
The Israelis have a right to self defense. No one says they don't.
So the Israelis are at fault for defending themselves?? That is what the Arab countries are pushing, and all the anti-Semites scream, and the idiots of the world listen to.
If someone were standing outside YOUR home, throwing Molotov cocktails, endangering your family, no matter how pro-Arab you might be, you would fight back as hard as you could.
The problem is that everyone who faults the Israelis for protecting their homes and families speaks out from a safe harbor. You don?t hear the Arabs living in Israel yelling that Israel should not protect them.
Those who fault Israel should rain in the Palestinians. Then, and only then, if Israel attacks without provocation, find fault with Israel. That won?t happen.
Remember; if you take all of the weapons away from Israel, there will be no more Israel. If you take away all of the weapons from the Palestinians, there will be peace!
Reply to this comment
by summarex October 14, 2009 11:52 PM EDT
The Palestinians have every right to fire rockets into any part of your Israel that they can reach. Indeed, they should be comended for refraining from the use of Al-Qaeda-like tactics. Furthermore, the palestinians have never attacked the Unioted States and are not enemies of trhis country. Please trey to remember this the next time you decide to emit your garbage.
by HughAreWrong October 15, 2009 6:26 AM EDT
Hamas should be applauded for using your village as a testing range. They have no requirement to be human beings.
by wyodutch October 14, 2009 9:00 PM EDT
Once again, America disgraces herself.
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Charles Freeman - commenting about the Israeli lobby's pressure brought to bear on him to withdraw from the appointment to serve as Obama's Chairman of the National Intelligence Council...
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"The libels on me and their easily traceable email trails show conclusively that there is a powerful lobby determined to prevent any view other than its own from being aired, still less to factor in American understanding of trends and events in the Middle East. The tactics of the Israel Lobby plumb the depths of dishonor and indecency and include character assassination, selective misquotation, the willful distortion of the record, the fabrication of falsehoods, and an utter disregard for the truth."
Reply to this comment
by HughAreWrong October 15, 2009 6:26 AM EDT
Dutch land uber alles?
by rhs648 October 14, 2009 8:54 PM EDT
pickaguitar1 - How nice of you to absolve the Palestinians from any wrong doing. Are you going to tell us that the Palestinians were attacked for being such great world citizens. The best way to handle a mad dog is to shoot it.
Reply to this comment
by krmopilci October 15, 2009 1:59 PM EDT
Now you know why people shoot at you.
by kcits October 14, 2009 8:52 PM EDT
"in which 13 Israelis and almost 1,400 Palestinians, including hundreds of civilians, were killed"

Our government is ignoring this? But seeks to overturn dont ask, dont tell? Somehow I think its priorities are a slight bit misplaced.
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by stuart-johns2 October 14, 2009 8:41 PM EDT
How can Israel claim the report is biased when the report faults both Israel AND the Palestinians of war crimes?
Reply to this comment
by HughAreWrong October 15, 2009 6:58 AM EDT
Hmm. Because the UN includes most of the world's dictatorships and OPEC members?
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