September 28, 2009 6:45 AM

Roman Polanski in Swiss Police Custody

(CBS/AP)  Last Updated 3:22 p.m. ET

Director Roman Polanski was arrested by Swiss police as he flew in for the Zurich Film Festival and faces possible extradition to the United States for having sex with a 13-year-old girl in 1977, authorities said Sunday.

Polanski was scheduled to receive an honorary award at the festival when he was apprehended Saturday at the airport, the Swiss Justice Ministry said in a statement. It said U.S. authorities have sought the arrest of the 76-year-old director around the world since 2005.

"There was a valid arrest request and we knew when he was coming," ministry spokesman Guido Balmer told The Associated Press. "That's why he was taken into custody."

Polanski, the director of such classic films as "Chinatown" and "Rosemary's Baby," fled the U.S. for France in 1978, a year after pleading guilty to unlawful sexual intercourse with the underage girl.

Polanski has asked a U.S. appeals court in California to overturn a judges' refusal to throw out his case. He claims misconduct by the now-deceased judge who had arranged a plea bargain and then reneged on it.

His victim, Samantha Geimer, who long ago identified herself publicly, has joined in Polanski's bid for dismissal, saying she wants the case to be over. She sued Polanski and reached an undisclosed settlement.

Justice Minister Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf said the director will remain in Zurich until the conclusion of the extradition proceedings. The United States now has 60 days to file a formal request for Polanski's transfer, she said.

A U.S. Justice Department spokeswoman in Washington declined to comment on the case Sunday.

Polanski's French lawyer, Georges Kiejman, told France-Inter radio that it was "too early to know" if Polanski would be extradited.

"The proceedings must take their course," he said Sunday. "For now we are trying to have the arrest warrant lifted in Zurich."

Kiejman later told The Associated Press that France does not extradite its citizens and that U.S. authorities had never asked France to prosecute Polanski at home.

Balmer said Polanski's arrest was not influenced by politics, even though the director has often traveled or stayed in the country. Novelist Robert Harris, whose book "Ghost" is being made into a movie by the director, told Britain's Press Association that Polanski owns a house in Gstaad, which he has visited regularly while filming in Germany, and that there was never any warning he faced arrest.

In the Swiss capital of Bern, Widmer-Schlumpf told reporters that Switzerland had only one legal option for dealing with Polanski's visit, and rejected the idea that there was any U.S. pressure in ordering the arrest.

"I know his films, they impressed me very much," she said, but she underlined that Polanski could not be given special treatment because of his artistic talent, especially because the warrant was not for a trivial complaint.

"This is just the latest example of extraordinary collaboration between U.S. and Swiss officials," said CBS News legal analyst Andrew Cohen said. "Just a few weeks ago the Feds announced a deal with the Swiss government over secret bank accounts and the U.S. citizens who hold them and have not paid taxes.

"With a high society lifestyle and plenty of visibility, Polanski made it easy for federal authorities and the Swiss to work out this arrangement," said Cohen. "The Feds argue he's a fugitive from justice no matter what confusion may surround the original rape charge. He'll say he has rights in Switzerland that preclude his extradition."

Switzerland joined Europe's passport-free area in 2008 and ended all passport checks in March on flights to and from the 24 other countries participating in the agreement. Even before then, it rarely closely monitored the identities of travelers from neighboring European countries entering Switzerland.

Balmer also rejected that the arrest was somehow aimed at winning favor with the U.S. after a series of bilateral spats over tax evasion and wealthy Americans stashing money at Swiss banking giant UBS AG.

"There is no link with any other issues in question," he told The AP.

"Although it's likely that he'll be extradited to the States it's not a foregone conclusion, and likely will take some time if he decides to fight it," said Cohen. "And even if he is brought back here, there is no guarantee he'll serve a lengthy prison term. He's got several half-decent defenses to offer on appeal."

Investigators in the U.S. learned of Polanski's planned trip days ago, giving them enough time to lay the groundwork for an arrest, said William Sorukas, chief of the U.S. Marshals Service's domestic investigations branch.

"There have been other times through the years when we have learned of his potential travel but either those efforts fell through or he didn't make the trip," Sorukas told the AP.

Earlier this year, Superior Court Judge Peter Espinoza in Los Angeles dismissed Polanski's bid to throw out the case because the director failed to appear in court to press his request, but said there was "substantial misconduct" in the handling of the original case.

In his ruling, Espinoza said he reviewed not only legal documents, but also watched the HBO documentary, "Roman Polanski: Wanted and Desired," which suggests there was behind-the-scenes manipulations by a now-retired prosecutor who was not assigned to the case.

Documentary: "Roman Polanski: Wanted & Desired"

Polanski has lived for the past three decades in France, where his career has continued to flourish; he received a directing Oscar in absentia for the 2002 movie "The Pianist." He is married to French actress Emanuelle Seigner, with whom he has two children.

He has avoided traveling to countries likely to extradite him. For instance, he testified by video link from Paris in a 2005 libel trial in London against Vanity Fair magazine. He did not want to enter Britain for fear of being arrested.

Rolf Haferkamp, a spokesman for prosecutors in Duisburg, Germany, declined to comment on why Polanski was not detained or arrested in Germany when he visited in 2008.

In Paris, Culture Minister Frederic Mitterrand said that he was in contact with French President Nicolas Sarkozy "who is following the case with great attention and shares the minister's hope that the situation can be quickly resolved."

Mitterrand added that he was "dumbfounded" by Polanski's arrest, adding that he "strongly regrets that a new ordeal is being inflicted on someone who has already experienced so many of them."

Those comments referred, in part, to the fact that Polanski, a native of France who was taken to Poland by his parents, escaped Krakow's Jewish ghetto as a child during World War II and lived off the charity of strangers. His mother died at the Nazis' Auschwitz death camp.

Polanski worked his way into filmmaking in Poland, gaining an Oscar nomination for best foreign-language film in 1964 for his "Knife in the Water." Offered entry to Hollywood, he directed the classic "Rosemary's Baby" in 1968.

But his life was shattered again in 1969 when his wife, actress Sharon Tate, and four other people were gruesomely murdered in Los Angeles by followers of cult figure Charles Manson. Tate was eight months pregnant at the time.

Polanski went on to make another American classic, "Chinatown," released in 1974.

In 1977, he was accused of raping the teenager while photographing her during a modeling session. The girl said Polanski plied her with champagne and part of a Quaalude pill at Jack Nicholson's house while the actor was away. She said that, despite her protests, he performed oral sex, intercourse and sodomy on her.

Polanski was allowed to plead guilty to one of six charges, unlawful sexual intercourse, and was sent to prison for 42 days of evaluation.

Lawyers agreed that would be his full sentence, but the judge tried to renege on the plea bargain. Aware the judge would sentence him to more prison time and require his voluntary deportation, Polanski fled.

Zurich Film Festival organizers said Polanski's detention had caused "shock and dismay," but said they would go ahead with Sunday's planned retrospective of the director's work, including "Knife in the Water," "Chinatown" and "The Pianist." The festival runs from Sept. 24 to Oct. 4.

Zurich Film Festival

The Swiss Directors Association sharply criticized authorities for what it deemed "not only a grotesque farce of justice, but also an immense cultural scandal."

France's Foreign Ministry said the French ambassador to Switzerland and the consul general in Zurich have contacted Swiss authorities about arranging a consular visit for Polanski.

Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner spoke to his Swiss counterpart, Micheline Calmy-Rey, to urge that "Polanski's rights be fully respected and that the case would quickly result in a favorable outcome," the statement said.

© 2009 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Add a Comment See all 59 Comments
by ZoopyDC October 1, 2009 1:38 PM EDT
Ignore the insulting "free pass for artistic merit." Hold off on the legal arguments. If you're the LA DA with limited resources and a whole boatload of scumbags you're trying to deal with [including child rapists who are a current threat], is this the guy you choose to spend big bucks to go after-- the old guy who skipped out 30+ years ago, you've got to bring back from Europe and has the money to fight you every step of the way?
Is this about justice or glory?
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by alwayshonest October 1, 2009 11:01 AM EDT
If we stopped infantilizing teens and empowered rather than dis-empowered them, then the girl would have kicked him in the family jewels and walked out just like any other "adult" woman would have. Instead, we sexualize adolescents (my god, witness mylie cyrus and the vanity fair pic!) and then scream "monster," sicko" "pervert" when it's really all a projection of a perverted society and its infantile approach to sex.
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by pickaguitar1 September 28, 2009 10:19 AM EDT
Free Polanski!
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by elburts September 27, 2009 10:17 PM EDT
If it was a murder, wouldn't it have been long forgotten ?
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by credibility2 September 27, 2009 8:48 PM EDT
The victim shouldn't have any say in what happens to Polanski, since at the time she was a minor and without any majority. Had Polanski not fled and become a fugitive from justice, perhaps the case could have been dismissed due to the element of time, but what he did doesn't merit any consideration for waiver of his crime nor the crime of being a fugitive. I think mostly young immature individuals prefer that this be dismissed since the are essentially amoral and haven't any sense of justice or punishment of crime. Just look at all of the hideous athletes and politicians who commit crimes of this type, or others. The young and moronic don't think it's any big deal. They really don't care at all about the victims, just continuing their idiotic hero worship, especially when it comes to sex-offending athletes.
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by obomba1 September 27, 2009 8:45 PM EDT
They should leave the guy alone. Anyone with knowledge of what took place understands that.
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by credibility2 September 27, 2009 8:43 PM EDT
This pedophile drugged and then raped a thirteen year old and plead guilty. He fled the US and sought residency in countries that didn't have any extradition treaties with the US. He has lived his life on the run and as a fugitive from justice. He has deliberately and willfully kept himself protected from being arrested. Now his jig is up. Polanski committed his heinous crimes in the home of Jack Nicholson, and Nicholson knew that Polanski was going to bring a thirteen year old there. The two are like peas in a pod. Polanski should be forced to serve time in jail for the crime and also for being a fugitive. He is a filthy scum bag pedophile.
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by vanwahlgren September 27, 2009 8:42 PM EDT
I think he was not arrested for having sex with a 13 year old.

He was arrested for rape.

Poland has just passed castration laws for pedophiles. Maybe he should go there.
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by vanwahlgren September 27, 2009 8:41 PM EDT
I think he was not arrested for having sex with a 13 year old.

He was arrested for rape.

Poland has just passed castration laws for pedophiles. Maybe he should go there.
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by armyoftwelve September 27, 2009 7:44 PM EDT
Of course, every commentator has overlooked pedophilia in predominatly muslim countries. Just last week a 12-year-old yemeni girl died in labor. That is just the tip of the iceberg. For 1400+ years there have been young girls bound in harems or less formal means of concubinage.
Even mohammed married a 14-year-old, so when modernizing voices call for the reform of "marraige" laws--they are condemned for being antiislamic.

During the occupation of Spain, the emir of Cordoba forced the peoples of
Galicia and Asturias to send virgin teenage girls as "tribute."

Most of the idiots who become suicide bombers do so hoping they will get seventy virgins. Why seventy virgins??? Obviously, that means the bomber will have seventy little chrries to pop. I mean, you could pray or play dominoes or be waited on hand and foot by a middle aged woman just as well as a young girl. The point is that pedophilia in this cultural context extendS EVEN TO THE AFTERLIFE!

So really, pedophilia is a GLOBAL problem. Not just a "white" or American problem. We're just lucky that we live in a free society and can improve ourselves by self-critique.
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