August 11, 2009 3:33 PM

DOT Under Microscope for Stimulus Grants

(CBS/AP)  While the White House promised strict oversight of stimulus money, new findings from a government watchdog show that the administration paid for 50 airport projects that didn't meet the grant criteria and approved projects at four airports with a history of mismanaging federal grants.

CBS News has reported on $100 million in stimulus money being spent on tiny airports that cater to recreational flyers, corporate jets and remote communities as part of the Department of Transportation's "Airport Improvement Program." Now CBS News investigative correspondent Sharyl Attkisson reports on new problems with oversight of that program along with billions more of taxpayer dollars.



From airport improvements to highway construction, some of the federal programs getting the most stimulus money also represent the greatest possibility of waste and fraud.

In touting its stimulus package earlier this year, the Obama administration promised to watch spending like a hawk.

"If a federal agency proposes a project that will waste that money, I will put a stop to it," President Obama pledged back in February.

Transportation Department Inspector General Calvin Scovel plans to examine the FAA's process for selecting programs receiving the $1.1 billion in federal grant money. Two Alaska towns that did not meet the minimum score were Akiachak, a town of 659 residents, which received $14 million to replace its airfield, and Ouzinkie, with a population of 167 and received nearly $15 million to replace its gravel runway.

Scovel also noted four projects to recepients with a history of misusing government money. The grantees are Guam International Airport Authority, Owensboro-Daviess County, Ky., Pitkin County, Colo., and Puerto Rico Port Authority.

Department of Transportation Deputy Secretary John Porcari countered that the grants in question were part of an effort to help smaller airports meet required safety standards and said Scovel's description was "an overstatement" and that the scoring system was a way to help focus stimulus spending.

Also, federal agencies are largely left to monitor their own spending. And new findings show there's good reason to question how hard they're really trying to expose waste and abuse in their own agencies.

It started when the U.S. inspector general began digging to see how well the Department of Transportation was watching over four programs identified as its most likely trouble spots - the Federal-Aid Highway Program, Federal Transit Administration Formula Grants Program, FTA Capital Investment Grants Program, and the FAA Airport Improvement Program.

Together, those programs are receiving $37 billion in stimulus fund.

But the inspector general found something shocking and issued an urgent advisory saying basically that the Transportation Department's effort to quantify improper payments was basically worthless.

The inspector general said when the department's contractor checked invoices for discrepancies, it chose sample sizes that were too small and not random, meaning the results were "not credible," "misleading" and "do not … represent the seriousness and extent of the problem."

For example, under the Airport Improvement Program, five million purchases were made worth $4.4 billion in taxpayer money. But the Transportation Department only examined 63 line items - just 0.3 percent of the total.

It's even worse for highway grants. The Transportation Department looked at just $20 million out of $32 billion that was actually spent on the Federal Aid Highway Program - just 0.06 percent.

The percent of transactions scrutinized by the Department of Transportation is dwarfed by other agencies. Auditors at the Agency for International Development, for example, examined a full 31 percent of cash spending.

"There's gonna be tens of billions of dollars flowing through some of these programs that are already vulnerable to waste and fraud. … They need to do a better job of tracking it and they aren't doing that," said Leslie Paige of Citizens Against Government Waste.

The Department of Transportation declined CBS News' requests for an interview, but defended the work as statistically, saying "we are confident that the controls we have in place defend against improper payments."

The department also said it will expand its next audit to examine more payments.

Congress promised unprecedented oversight of stimulus tax dollars. But the effectiveness of that oversight depends on how hard you really look.

© 2009 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
  • Sharyl Attkisson

    Sharyl Attkisson is a CBS News investigative correspondent based in Washington. All of her stories, videos and blogs are available here.

Add a Comment
by devilfly1 August 14, 2009 8:19 PM EDT
Did you know that there was a commentary with an economist and a news reporter?

I rather not to tell the location and names.

Anyway, they were talking about "More Bomb and Less Road", I thought it was an excellent interview ever I saw.

You see Dept. of Transportation (DOT) already cut down three thousands people with disabilities out from the school and that school is officially closed due to money.

Why is that DOT always receive grants and cut down the programs in order to build highways?

I would be more than happy to fetch a juicy story to whomever may interest it.

Also, I took one class that a professor from DOT. The professor really don't like me at all for no reason. I think it has do with his personal bias.

Look at him, He always brag that he works for Dept of Transportation.

Also, He is very obsessive and control freak.

What the hell that professor with forty-five thousand dollars doing?

It made me disgusted every time I see that DOT receive stimulus money and use it in wrong ways.

Be grateful to God that we are avid taxpayers and see our taxes drained into somewhere else.
Reply to this comment
by debinok1 August 11, 2009 6:37 PM EDT
Term limits NOW! Pay caps NOW! Government accountability NOW!

Not that it will do any good, they continue to ignore the people who put them in office in favor of those lining their pockets. The only time fixing the broken system of our government becomes important is at election time. Once they are ack in it is business as usual. Stinking crooks.
Reply to this comment
by bradkt1 August 11, 2009 4:31 PM EDT
Wanna bet that you will find a connection between these questionable projects and Congressional interest? Its always the same story. Congress calls their interest "constitutent service." DOT hands out the goodies (grant maney) and everybody wants some. That's why they never clean the system up. Those who have political connections (usually via political contributions) get the money.
Reply to this comment
by sjc_1 August 11, 2009 3:33 PM EDT
The government is not running health care, the greedy private insurance companies are, so we can ALL feel SO much better for that!
Reply to this comment
by grabandgo August 11, 2009 1:57 PM EDT
And the government wants to run healthcare?

I DON'T THINK SO!
Reply to this comment
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