MOSCOW, July 6, 2009

Obama In Russia For Summit

Early Annoucement Expected of Arms Control Progress

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    President Obama is leaving on a weeklong foreign trip that starts in Moscow, goes to Italy, and winds up in West Africa. The first stop will 'reset' relations with Russia. Chip Reid reports.

  • President Barack Obama with Russian President Dmitry Medvedev, pictured meeting during the G-20 conference in London last April.

    President Barack Obama with Russian President Dmitry Medvedev, pictured meeting during the G-20 conference in London last April.  (AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko)

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(CBS/AP)  President Obama arrived in Moscow Monday for a two-day summit, the first such meeting between American and Russian leaders since 2002. An early announcement was expected of progress in arms control talks.

Presidents Obama and Dmitry Medvedev were ending the seven-year hiatus in U.S.-Russian summitry, with each declaring his determination to further cut nuclear arsenals and repair a badly damaged relationship.

Both sides appear to want to use progress on arms control as a pathway to possible agreement on trickier issues, including Iran and Georgia, the tiny former Soviet republic. Those difficulties and others have soured a promising linkage in the first years after the Cold War and pushed ties between Moscow and Washington to depths unseen in more than two decades.

Mr. Obama, first lady Michelle Obama and their daughters, Malia and Sasha, arrived in Moscow in earl afternoon, local time.

In advance of Mr. Obama's departure, a White House official told reporters the presidents expect to announce progress on negotiations that could lead to a treaty to replace the START I agreement, which expires Dec. 5.

More broadly, the U.S. wants to use the summit to overhaul the U.S.-Russian relationship.

"It's not, in our view, a zero-sum game, that if it's two points for Russia it's negative two for us, but there are ways that we can cooperate to advance our interests and, at the same time, do things with the Russians that are good for them as well," Mr. Obama's top assistant on Russia, Michael McFaul, said in a presummit briefing.

Medvedev said in an Internet address that the two powers "need new, common, mutually beneficial projects in business, science and culture. He added, "I hope that this sincere desire to open a new chapter in Russian-American cooperation will be brought into fruition."

Two things appear certain:

  • The Russians have said they will agree to allow the United States to use their territory and air space to move munitions and arms to U.S. and NATO forces fighting Taliban Islamic extremists in Afghanistan. The Kremlin announced the deal days before the summit as a sweetener for Obama.

  • A directive for negotiators to work toward a START I replacement. Both sides are agreed in principle to cut warheads from more than 2,000 each to as low as 1,500 apiece.

    Those deals could be announced at an Obama-Medvedev news conference Monday afternoon after the leaders' scheduled four-hour meeting.

    There's been an apparent hardening on both sides over a proposed U.S. missile defense shield in Eastern Europe. Those differences could stall or even preclude an agreement of strategic nuclear warheads. That could kill the hoped-for extension of those talks next year to include cuts in delivery vehicles: long-range missiles, submarines and bombers.

    On Friday, Dmitry Peskov, spokesman for Vladimir Putin, the current prime minister and former president, said the Kremlin would not negotiate a replacement to START I unless Mr. Obama clarified plans for the defense system to be based in Poland and the Czech Republic.

    The U.S. contends it's designed to protect U.S. allies in Europe from a potential nuclear attack by Iran. The Russians see it as a way of weakening their offensive nuclear strike potential that is are arrayed against the U.S. arsenal. Mr. Obama has been cool to the program, which former President George W. Bush pushed hard.

    "The whole issue of missile defense from my perspective is focused on defense of Europe," said Adm. Mike Mullen, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. "Obviously, the Russians see it differently. So I think we're going to have to work our way through that."

    The White House said Sunday that if an agreement comes too late for Senate ratification by Dec. 5, it would look for ways to enforce some aspects on an executive level while waiting for ratification.

    Mr. Obama's schedule include an hourlong meeting with Putin on Tuesday. Protocol does not demand he visit the prime minister.

    "Prime Minister Putin still has a lot of sway in Russia, and I think that it's important that even as we move forward with President Medvedev, that Putin understands that the old Cold War approaches to U.S.-Russian relations is outdated, that it's time to move forward in a different direction," Mr. Obama said in an interview Thursday with The Associated Press.

    Most analysts see Putin as still holding the real reins of power in Russia. Mr. Obama said in the interview, "I think Putin has one foot in the old ways of doing business and one foot in the new."

    Putin responded quickly. "We don't know how to stand so awkwardly with our legs apart," he said in televised remarks. "We stand solidly on our own two feet and always look into the future."

    Asked if Mr. Obama's comment could be taken as an insult that could make negotiations even more difficult, a White House official said no, that it puts a little pressure on Putin to show he's a "modern guy," reports CBS News chief White House correspondent Chip Reid.

    One of the most difficult issues expected in the Putin meeting is his fierce anger at neighboring Georgia. Last August, he sent soldiers, tanks and warplanes to crush the Georgian military after Georgia's leader sought to retake a breakaway region that wants to reunite with Russia.

    Putin appears dead set on re-establishing Russia's power and sphere of influence in the former Soviet republics. At the same time, NATO has expanded eastward to include some of those countries. The alliance also is working with Georgia and Ukraine, another former republic, on possible membership in NATO.

    In an interesting scheduling twist, Mr. Obama also is to see former Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev, who negotiated an end of the Cold War with former President Ronald Reagan. There's also to be a second Medvedev meeting after Mr. Obama speaks to new graduates of the New Economic School. It remains unclear if the Russian leaders, who control all television outlets, will allow national broadcast of the speech.

    The White House bills the address as the third of four this year on his vision of a new world order. The first was during his visit to the Czech Republic when he laid out a security agenda and concern about nuclear proliferation. After that, he went to Egypt to reach over the heads of leaders of Muslim countries as he sought to improve the U.S. image with the people of the Islamic world.

    The last of the foreign policy addresses was planned for Ghana, the final stop on this Obama trip.

    Before leaving Washington on Sunday, Mr. Obama spoke by telephone with Turkish President Abdullah Gul, who thanked Mr. Obama for his Cairo speech on U.S.-Muslim relations.

    The president does face a major challenge in convincing the Russian people that he genuinely wants to use his office for the betterment of the world even as he seeks to promote a U.S. agenda. He is not well-known to the Russians and most polls show a distrust of the American leader. He certainly enjoys none of the vast popularity lavished on him in Europe and many other places.



    © MMIX, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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    Add a Comment See all 36 Comments
    by Bernardcraig20 September 29, 2009 10:15 PM EDT
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    Reply to this comment
    by xlib July 6, 2009 9:44 AM EDT
    taebox-wow, got your juices going!. Good for me. See, you libs cannot take any criticism of your messiah. And yes, sweetie, he is the messiah to you lemings. Why, I do believe the one of the editors of Newsweek referred to him as GODLIKE and TRANSCENDING all. Yep, he surely did say that. And just look at the way your media covers him. At least some, even helen thomas AND a reporter from cbs (who is probably out of work now)took the messiah's mouthpiece, gibbs, to task about all the staging. Was that covered here, nope.
    As for the biden/economy story and posting not allowed, that is a tactic that is reserved for this site and other msm sites.
    As for FOX, you can log onto FOXnation and post your heart out on any and all stories. They have an Opinion section on the home page with stories.
    But hey, call me hateful but honey, nothing can compare with the vitriol and bile spewed by the left.
    Have a GREAT DAY!!
    Reply to this comment
    by xlib July 6, 2009 7:22 AM EDT
    I saw on another site that the proud michelle and the kiddies are with him. Guess there's going to be some serious shopping going on. That's nice.
    According to our Russian daughter-in-law Moscow has some great shopping but a bit pricey. No problem for the messiah's girls.
    I am so proud I could just burst.
    Reply to this comment
    by pensacola8-2009 July 5, 2009 11:19 PM EDT
    The missile shield is a very strange enigma in US-Russia politics, because the system itself is more unreliable than the missiles they are indended to destroy. If one is deployed and if one hostile missile is launched, and if one anti-missile intercepts it, the result has no guarantees that the missile debris from a successful intercept really destroys the warhead. When Patriot missiles were deployed in Israel to defend against SCUD attacks from Iraq in the Gulf War, they had psychological benefit, but post war analysis labeled the Patriot system as ineffective.

    Problem solving and resolution skills will do far more than missile shield. When you develope an experimental defense system that you use to solve a conflict, you have great expense to both the domestic economy and global economy alliance, and you still have the problem to solve, and on top of that, a bill to pay for the loan we used to borrow for the missile shield. Many citizens of this nation fail to recall that we are paying today for weapons we bought 25-35 years ago that are already retired were scrapped pennies on the dollar.
    Reply to this comment
    by kaylag04 July 5, 2009 10:28 PM EDT
    Ooh! Are we sitting down with the Russians again? Outright Russian lies and deceit will be so much more entertaining than in the old days; we'll be able to watch 'em slip the Iranians more nuclear technology via web-cam! Instant messaging Deja vous is change I can believe in!
    Reply to this comment
    by WayAround July 5, 2009 9:32 PM EDT
    CBS allows the public to comment on this fluff story. (If you really think that the U.S. and Russia haven't been sleeping together since the demise of Communism, you need to get out more.)

    However, CBS does **NOT** allow the public to comment on the much more significant story "Biden: We Misread How Bad the Economy Was". WOW. (Hey, people, if you have any doubts now that one group drives both the Democrats and the Republicans, you need to get out more.)

    ...and CBS doesn't even mention this story from Fox News: "Biden gives Israel apparent green light for military action to eliminate Iran's nuclear threat". WOW. Biden is the U.S. Commander in Chief?!# Where's Obama? Oh, there he is--maintaining his "Blessed are the peacemakers" image in Russia.
    Reply to this comment
    by darthcheney345 July 5, 2009 10:02 PM EDT
    Big Eye is losing its credibility as a serious news site.

    It's becoming nothing but tabloid.

    And they dont' want ANY criticism of their messiah.
    by xlib July 6, 2009 9:51 AM EDT
    Aren't we supposed to stay out of other country's business now?? Geesh, wish they would get the talking points straight. But hey, no matter, none of the important stuff is covered in the msm.
    But I sure was happy to see the Father's Day story on the messiah and his kiddies eating custard cones. Or, how about, "What does obama think of Jackson's death".
    Now that's news.
    by vietnamwar July 5, 2009 9:07 PM EDT
    Wow, Russia is always arming and supporting our enemies, Russians hate us and want to destroy our economy, and Obama clinton Admin. want to be friend and Reset button ??????good moved
    Reply to this comment
    by ibsteve2u July 5, 2009 8:49 PM EDT
    lollll...funny, reading all of the belligerent rightie comments...when you can just about guarantee - sight unseen - that they have never been within a mile of a military recruitment office.
    Reply to this comment
    by darthcheney345 July 5, 2009 8:32 PM EDT
    Obama is a total failure.

    The USA will collapse under its own weight like the USSR did.

    Obama wants to buddy up to Russia to get ideas about what it will be like.
    Reply to this comment
    by darthcheney345 July 5, 2009 9:56 PM EDT
    If it happens it will be because of 30+ years of trickle down Reaganomics transferring the nations wealth from the middle class to the rich
    ------------
    So what's your solution - more FREE TRADE? More GLOBALIZATION?

    ROTFLMAO! Nope, no ideas out of you.
    by darthcheney345 July 5, 2009 8:04 PM EDT
    Oh, right and NO COMMWENTS on the Biden story!!!!

    This news site it turning into total tabloid.

    If you want real news, you have to look at the other news sources.
    Reply to this comment
    by darthcheney345 July 5, 2009 8:02 PM EDT
    Well, it's well known that when a president's domestic policy efforts are a total failure, he typically turns to foreign policy to try for a success in a different arena.

    Of course we already know Obama's foreign policy mettle - bow to the Saudi king and "watch very very closely" everything else.

    Obama is a total failure.

    Obama is the worst president in 100 years.
    Reply to this comment
    by darthcheney345 July 5, 2009 8:28 PM EDT
    no wonder the repubs got wiped off the political map
    ------------
    And I'm glad I did.

    Now the Democrats will get wiped off the map, too.

    So where are all YOUR great ideas???
    by darthcheney345 July 5, 2009 9:55 PM EDT
    I'm not the one coming here saying every single thing Obama does is wrong.
    ------------------
    No, you come in here saying ever single thing AGAINST Obama is wrong.

    I haven't seen any ideas out of you yet.
    by xlib July 5, 2009 7:44 PM EDT
    hey taebok-the poster here isn't the potus, your messiah is and he does not have a clue. Stop being so damn stupid and open your eyes, idiot.
    Reply to this comment
    by darthcheney345 July 5, 2009 8:29 PM EDT
    You call other people stupid yet you offer no ideas of your own.
    -----------
    You just described yourself.

    Would you like to borrow my mirror?
    by darthcheney345 July 5, 2009 10:01 PM EDT
    I've not heard or read one single constructive idea from any of you.
    -----------------
    I still haven't heard a constructive suggestion from you, either.
    by xlib July 5, 2009 7:39 PM EDT
    iam4honesty-sky falling, naw, just pointing out a few facts that you libtards refuse to admit. Now, let's see, do you drive a car? Do you use gas in that car? Do you heat or cool your home? If you answer yes to any of these questions then you are an average American that is screwed by your thug administration.
    Now, the only out is if you are in one of the unions that your messiah is beholding to. If you are, you are just ducky and it is the rest of us jerks that pay the way.
    So, continue to look at your socialist world through those rose colored glasses, continue to hate conservatives, hold that pitchfork tight in your hand, put on your Community Activists International hoodie and drink some more koolaid.
    Reply to this comment
    by darthcheney345 July 5, 2009 8:30 PM EDT
    So full of hate and contempt for anyone that disagrees with you.
    -----------------
    You just described yourself.

    Look who's talking.
    by darthcheney345 July 5, 2009 10:00 PM EDT
    You're full of it, please point out where I've insulted and denigrated people for expression their opinion
    ============

    Go back and check.

    EVERY ONE of your posts is insulting and disagreeing with somebody.

    And you're still doing it.
    by xlib July 5, 2009 7:34 PM EDT
    How nice, how sweet. Hopefully he has the Russian translation right this time. Of course it is considered ancient history when madame clinton's minion has reset in Russian screwed up.
    Hopefully he gave him an iPod just chock full of the messiah's droning speeches. Yea, that will be good for relations.
    Say, is the missus and the little obamaites going shopping in Russia?? Are they going to visit their daddy's homeland of Kenya? Are they going to meet their uncle George?
    Wow, what a family reunion that would be, what photo ops for the fawning media.
    Reply to this comment
    by xlib July 5, 2009 7:34 PM EDT
    How nice, how sweet. Hopefully he has the Russian translation right this time. Of course it is considered ancient history when madame clinton's minion has reset in Russian screwed up.
    Hopefully he gave him an iPod just chock full of the messiah's droning speeches. Yea, that will be good for relations.
    Say, is the missus and the little obamaites going shopping in Russia?? Are they going to visit their daddy's homeland of Kenya? Are they going to meet their uncle George?
    Wow, what a family reunion that would be, what photo ops for the fawning media.
    Reply to this comment
    by Sloughfoot July 5, 2009 7:15 PM EDT
    We don't need to walk side by side with Russia into the 21st Century-We have to. Ivan and the Yank will find that their survival will be dependant upon one another. End of Story.
    Reply to this comment
    by truth-b-toll July 5, 2009 6:45 PM EDT
    He should be sitting with Putin, Dumbya's " SOUL MATE". Bush and the gop traitors burn down the USA and then have the nerve to complain about how Obama puts out the fire! Never forget what the republicans wrought!
    Reply to this comment
    by xlib July 5, 2009 7:51 PM EDT
    Hey libtard, what the heck are you talking about? What fire are you referring to? Let's see, the messiah has his own little surge while cutting the military budget. North Korea just launched 7 missiles yesterday. Iran is in total chaos. The messiah is dictating to Israel what they can and can't do. Ole crazy joe biden admits to "guessing wrong" on the economy.Unemployment is at 9.5% right there with the EU and YOU want to talk about Bush "burning down the country". What an idiot you are.
    by eclecticman1 July 5, 2009 5:33 PM EDT
    What Obama is doing is crucial to the world's future. Cutting back on Russia and America's nuclear warheads helps the civilized world's attempt to stop nuclear prolefication. It would be great if they cut the number to one hundred on each side as that would be more than sufficient and would truly alleviate the problem of loose nukes getting into Al-Queda's hands. But any agreement is better than none.
    Reply to this comment
    by xlib July 5, 2009 7:47 PM EDT
    Crucial to the world's future, you say. WOW, so you totally have bought into that Godlike crap. What an idiot. Try doing some research libtard and see that Russia is ramping up it's military while your idiot in charge is cutting the military budget WHILE at the same time conducting his own little surge at the Afgan front. Are you really that stupid.
    He cut missile defense spending while Russia is ramping up spending for their military. You are so stupid, so dumb, so blind it's disgusting.
    by edward1975-2009 July 5, 2009 5:25 PM EDT
    Hey Obama, Russia doesn't have any money to lend you, so get your lips off their butts and quit apologizing because you don't have a spine. Between you and Pelosi, it's hard to tell which is more incompetent. But you're making it a little easier.
    Reply to this comment
    by darthcheney345 July 5, 2009 8:07 PM EDT
    After 8 years of Bush/Cheney I'd have thought you'd be able to recognize incompetence a little easier
    -------------------
    So you admit Obama is a bad as Bush.
    by darthcheney345 July 5, 2009 9:59 PM EDT
    I don't think the president is the guy who is actually in charge
    ---------------
    Then why did you just blame the past 8 years on Bush/Cheney?
    by wtcmedic911 July 5, 2009 4:52 PM EDT
    So how soon before its announced that millions or billions of us dollars will be flowing to the soviet republic for ________. fill in the blank...
    Reply to this comment
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