WASHINGTON, June 23, 2009

D.C. Train Crash Death Toll Rises To 9

5 Victims Identified And Dozens Injured After Subway Rush-Hour Collision

  • Play CBS Video Video NTSB Investigates DC Crash

    Lara Spencer talks to NTSB board member Debbie Hersman about their focus on the DC Metro system's automation system and other factors possibly involved in a crash that killed nine people so far.

  • Video Nine Deaths In DC Metro Crash

    The death toll at the DC Metro crash site rises to nine, reports Nancy Cordes. Injured passengers talk to Harry Smith about what happened at the time of the collision.

  • Video Metro Crash Update

    "Only On The Web:" CBS News' Nancy Cordes gives an update on Monday's crash between two Metro trains. DC Mayor Adrian Fenty says the death toll will very likely to rise.

  • Officials would not say how fast the train was traveling at the time of the accident.

    Officials would not say how fast the train was traveling at the time of the accident.  (AP Photo/Gerald Herbert)

(CBS/ AP)  Last updated 6:40 p.m. EDT

Crews dismantled the wreckage Tuesday from a subway train collision that killed nine people and injured scores of others in the nation's capital, and a federal investigator revealed an old train involved in the crash should have been replaced because of safety concerns.

The Metrorail transit system kept the old trains running despite warnings in 2006, said Debbie Hersman of the National Transportation Safety Board. It wasn't immediately clear what caused the crash and whether age played a role in the rush-hour collision Monday.

The crash sent more than 70 people to hospitals. Metro officials said two men and seven women, all adults, were killed.

Mayor Adrian Fenty said at an earlier news conference that seven people were killed and he hoped the death toll did not climb any higher.

Hersman said investigators expect to recover recorders from a newer train that was stopped along the tracks waiting for another to clear the station ahead. But the old train that barreled down the tracks and triggered the collision was part of aging fleet and not equipped with the devices, which can provide valuable information on the cause of a crash.

CBS News correspondent Nancy Cordes reports that the NTSB said Tuesday evening that the moving train had been running in automatic mode, which is similar to autopilot on an airplane. The emergency brake button was pushed in, suggesting the operator did try and stop the train.

Hersman told The Associated Press that the NTSB had warned of safety problems and recommended the old fleet be phased out or retrofitted to make it better withstand a crash. Neither was done, she said, which the NTSB considered "unacceptable."

Metro officials planned to replace the old trains, but were years away from actually having them on the tracks.

It was the worst crash in the history of Metrorail, the pride of the District of Colombia tourism industry that has shuttled tourists and commuters around Washington and to Maryland and Virginia suburbs for more than three decades.

The operator of the train that collided into the stopped cars was identified as Jeanice McMillan, 42, of Springfield, Va., according to Metro officials.

McMillan was hired in March 2007 as a bus driver and was tapped to become a train operator in December, but it wasn't immediately clear whether she had control of the cars.

Metro has a computerized system on most trains during rush hour that is supposed to control braking, speeds and prevent collisions. The system, however, has failed before.

In June 2005, in a tunnel under the Potomac River, a train operator noticed he was getting too close to the train ahead of him even though the system indicated the track was clear. He hit the emergency brake in time, as did the operator of another train behind him.

Metro spokeswoman Candace Smith didn't know the outcome of the investigation into that incident, which she called "highly unusual."
(AP / CBS)

The crash Monday occurred on the red line near the D.C. and Maryland border, in an area where higher train speeds are common because there is a longer distance between stops. Trains can go 55 to 59 miles per hour, though the train's speed at the time of the accident hasn't yet been determined.

One of McMillan's neighbors said she was proud of her job and was a meticulous mother who ironed her Metro uniform every night.

"If she could have stopped the train, she would have done everything in her power," said Joanne Harrison, who lives across the hall from McMillan.

Passenger Maya Maroto, 31, was riding on McMillan's train.

"We were going full speed - I didn't hear any braking. Everything was just going normally. Then there was a very loud impact. We all fell out of our seats. Then the train filled up with smoke. I was coughing," Maroto said.

Maroto, of Burtonsville, Md., said there was confusion after the impact because no announcements were immediately made. She said some passengers wanted to climb out, but others were afraid of being electrocuted by a rail.

Tijuana Cox, 21, was in the train that was hit. She had her sprained arm in a sling Tuesday.

"Everybody just went forward and came back," with people's knees hitting the seats in front of them, said Cox, of Lanham, Md.

The only other fatal crash in the Metro subway system occurred Jan. 13, 1982, when three people died as a result of a derailment. That was a day of disaster in the capital: Shortly before the subway crash, an Air Florida plane slammed into the 14th Street Bridge immediately after takeoff from Washington National Airport. The plane crash, during a severe snowstorm, killed 78 people.

In January 2007, a subway train derailed in downtown Washington, sending 20 people to the hospital and prompting the rescue of 60 others from the tunnel. In November 2006, two Metro track workers were struck and killed by an out-of-service train. An investigation found that the train operator failed to follow safety procedures. Another Metro worker was struck and killed in May 2006.

© MMIX, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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Add a Comment
by ElectricBlue44 June 23, 2009 2:28 PM EDT
Somebody should explain exactly what the conductor should have done if she had seen the stopped train dead ahead. We are assuming that she could have stopped the acceleration and hit the brakes. Is that really the case??
Reply to this comment
by credibility2 June 23, 2009 1:56 PM EDT
Thalia-9 for your concern and thoughts. I'm going to call the Metro to find out if such a list exists. The other relatives have also been unreachable. I'm hoping and praying that perhaps that means they're all on vacation.
Reply to this comment
by June 23, 2009 12:06 PM EDT
I'll bet you a hundred dollars, the official finding is going to be that the conductor was talking on the cell phone, texting or both, all of which should be banned. This is not rocket science...the crash happened in broad daylight with a clear forward view. Just like on the highway, where we have 43,000 dead per year: TOO FAST for the conditions, following TOO CLOSELY, and NOT PAYING ATENTION to operating the MACHINERY. Happens every day and amounts to 43,000 dead on the highways. Trains are no different. You watch: it will be yackking on the CELL PHONE about some nonsense!!! We see it EVERY day!
Reply to this comment
by wilc4u June 23, 2009 11:57 AM EDT
Why are you using the image of another Train wreck,it misleading and bad reporting.
Reply to this comment
by geminispyder-2009 June 23, 2009 2:08 PM EDT
LOL!
Another epic fail by CBS!
by Thalia-9 June 23, 2009 11:56 AM EDT
by credibility2
Also, I've still not been able to reach any of my relatives I know regularly use this line and there aren't any lists of known dead and injured posted anywhere, or least where I haven't been able to locate.

Do you have other relatives or friends near who can do a well-check on those you can't reach Credibility?? How scary - My parents live in VA as well, however I believe they always drive as opposed to using the metro - you're in my thoughts.
Reply to this comment
by credibility2 June 23, 2009 11:33 AM EDT
Judging from the images, the train that collided with the stopped train had to have been traveling at a very high speed. Obvious questions that arise are brake sensors failing, total sensor detection system failure, or possibly a train operator who wasn't paying attention to what they were supposed to be doing (talking on cell phone, texting, intoxicated, etc.), including being ill-prepared or ill-trained to handle emergency situations. The reports that this train in particular was recommended for retirement also raises questions on why the Metro didn't remove it from service, or perhaps was it being maintained in a sub-standard manner, where Metro was hoping that an accident wouldn't occur. More questions and in time, plenty of answers. Also, I've still not been able to reach any of my relatives I know regularly use this line and there aren't any lists of known dead and injured posted anywhere, or least where I haven't been able to locate.
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