MEXICO CITY, May 4, 2009

Mexico Back In Business Amid Flu Outbreak

Country Hardest Hit By H1N1 Virus To Allow Most Businesses To Reopen; WHO Still Considering Raising Alert Level

  • Video The Spread Of Swine Flu

    Bob Schieffer spoke the CDC's Richard Besser, Health & Human Services Sec. Kathleen Sebelius and Homeland Security Sec. Janet Napolitano with about the likelihood of a swine flu pandemic.

  • Video CDC Races To Find Vaccine

    The Centers for Disease Control is trying to find a vaccine for the H1N1 virus. Dr. Jon LaPook reports on their progress and Dr. Jennifer Ashton tells Katie Couric about symptoms of this flu.

    • Hotel workers wearing masks as a precaution against swine flu walk out from a sealed-off hotel where Mexican travelers are being held under quarantine in Beijing, China, May 4, 2009.

      Hotel workers wearing masks as a precaution against swine flu walk out from a sealed-off hotel where Mexican travelers are being held under quarantine in Beijing, China, May 4, 2009.  (AP Photo/Andy Wong)

    • The World Health Organization said Mexico had 590 cases of swine flu and 25 deaths from the virus. Cordova said the last confirmed death was April 29 and the illness apparently peaked in Mexico between April 23 and April 28.

      The World Health Organization said Mexico had 590 cases of swine flu and 25 deaths from the virus. Cordova said the last confirmed death was April 29 and the illness apparently peaked in Mexico between April 23 and April 28.  (AP Photo/Eduardo Verdugo)

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(CBS/AP)  Mexican officials lowered their flu alert level in the capital on Monday, and plan to allow cafes, museums and libraries to reopen this week, while world health officials weighed raising their pandemic alert to the highest level.

Mexican officials declared the epidemic to be waning, announcing that Wednesday will conclude a five-day closure of nonessential businesses that was called to stop the spread of the new virus. Health officials need to finish inspecting schools before students can return to class. President Felipe Calderon said that higher education classes would resume Thursday and all other schools and government-run day care centers would reopen by May 11.

Global health experts however said it was too early to make lower guard, but there were no imminent plans to raise the pandemic alert level.

In New York on Monday, U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said the World Health Organization "has no plan to raise the alert level to 6 at this moment." WHO chief Margaret Chan also told the U.N. General Assembly by videolink from Geneva that "we are not there yet."

In an interview with the Spanish newspaper El Pais published Monday, Chan implied the agency might raise its alert. She played down the impact of going to level 6, saying she was concerned about causing unnecessary panic.

WHO spokesman Thomas Abraham said the comments appeared to be consistent with what the global body has said all along.

"We have consistently said a pandemic is imminent. It's only a matter of time before we move to phase 6 unless the virus suddenly becomes weaker and dies off," he said.

According to the WHO's pandemic phase definitions, being in level 5 means the agency believes a global outbreak is "imminent." Though Mexican authorities believe the outbreak may have peaked, WHO maintains it is still too early to tell if the outbreak is slowing down.

WHO also emphasized that a pandemic did not necessarily mean the disease was particularly deadly. The past two pandemics - in 1957 and 1968 - have been relatively mild. WHO said that the term pandemic refers to a disease's geographic spread - in all countries worldwide - rather than its severity.

The World Health Organization said Mexico had 590 cases of swine flu and 25 deaths from the virus. Cordova said the last confirmed death was April 29 and the illness apparently peaked in Mexico between April 23 and April 28.

While Mexico began its first steps toward normalcy, the virus spread to Colombia in the first confirmed case in South America, where flu season is about to begin. More cases were confirmed in North America and Europe - including Portugal's first - according to health and government officials.

With the scope of the disease unknown, several countries have taken urgent measures against arriving Mexicans or those who have recently traveled to Mexico.

In China, 71 Mexicans have been quarantined in hospitals and hotels, Foreign Secretary Patricia Espinoza said. Arriving Mexicans were taken into isolation, said Mexico's ambassador, Jorge Guajardo. Even the Mexican consul in Guangzhou was briefly held after returning from a vacation in Cambodia.

None of those in isolation has presented symptoms and most had no contact with infected persons or places, Guajardo said.

And in Hong Kong, 350 people remained isolated Monday in a hotel after a Mexican traveler there was determined to have swine flu.

"In many cases we have gotten reports that they were being quarantined for the sole fact that they had a Mexican passport, whether or not they came from Mexico, whether or not they had been in Mexico, whether or not they had been in contact with someone else from Mexico," Guajardo said.

Meanwhile, two American Airlines flight attendants and 35 passengers were detained in Japan after a sickened passenger prompted fears of the H1N1 virus, reported MSNBC Monday.

The sick passenger was being tested for the flu strain and the passengers and crew were removed to a nearby facility. The flight originated in Japan.

Back in Mexico, Calderon complained of what he called a backlash against Mexicans abroad, and his government said a chartered plane left Monday morning for China and will make stops in several cities to pick up any Mexican citizen wanting to return home.

"I think it's unfair that because we have been honest and transparent with the world some countries and places are taking repressive and discriminatory measures because of ignorance and disinformation," Calderon said.

"There are always people who are seizing on this pretext to assault Mexicans, even just verbally," he said, though he did not point to any country.

Quote

We have consistently said a pandemic is imminent. It's only a matter of time before we move to phase 6 unless the virus suddenly becomes weaker and dies off.

Thomas Abraham
World Health Organization spokesman
Espinoza planned to talk to Chinese officials about their policy toward Mexicans.

China's Foreign Ministry denied it was discriminating against Mexicans.

But the Mexican Embassy in Beijing sent a circular out to all its citizens saying China had imposed "measures of unjustified isolation" in response to swine flu and urging trips there to be canceled or postponed.

Espinoza also criticized Argentina, Peru and Cuba for banning flights to Mexico, and said Argentina was sending a plane to Mexico on Monday to pick up Argentines who want to leave Mexico.

CBS News correspondent Nancy Cordes reports that Mexico's tourism industry is on life support. Officials say that 70 percent of hotel reservations in Cancun for this week have been canceled, and cruise ship companies have called off 64 port calls to the country.

Health Secretary Jose Angel Cordova said at a news conference Monday that Mexico had 727 cases of swine flu and 26 deaths from the virus.

About 300 cases of swine flu virus have been confirmed in 36 states so far in the United States, a count by The Associated Press shows.

U.S. confirmed cases from CDC or states: New York, 90; Texas, 43; California, 29; Delaware, 20; Arizona, 18; South Carolina, 15; Illinois, nine; Colorado, Louisiana, Massachusetts and New Jersey, seven; Florida, five; Alabama and Maryland, four; Indiana, Ohio, Oregon, Virginia and Wisconsin, three; Connecticut, Kansas and Michigan, two; and one each in Nebraska, Iowa, Kentucky, Minnesota, Missouri, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Idaho and Utah.

The CDC's acting chief, Dr. Richard Besser, said swine flu is spreading just as easily as regular winter flu.

"The good news is when we look at this virus right now, we're not seeing some of the things in the virus that have been associated in the past with more severe flu," Besser said. "That's encouraging, but it doesn't mean we're out of the woods yet."

Cordes reports that in the United States, the number of school closed spiked to 533, leaving nearly 350,000 children sitting at home.

In Alberta, Canada, officials quarantined about 220 pigs infected by a worker who recently returned from Mexico. It was the first documented case of the H1N1 virus being passed from a human to another species. Canada stressed that pigs often get the flu and there is no danger in eating pork.

Cordova presented the most comprehensive description yet of the dead in Mexico.

He said 15 were female and seven were men. One possible explanation could be that women get poorer health care in Mexico because of its male-dominated culture, he said. Cordova also said only 4 percent were unemployed; the rest either had jobs or were housewives and students. More than 50 percent had not graduated from high school and only 11 percent had university education.

Pablo Kuri, an epidemiologist advising Cordova, told The Associated Press that tests have confirmed a swine flu death in Mexico City on April 11, two days earlier than what had been believed to be the first death.

Kuri also said there were no deaths among health care workers treating swine flu patients in Mexico, an indication that the virus may not be as contagious or virulent as initially feared.



2009 H1N1 Flu Outbreak Map:
This is a map depicting confirmed and suspected cases of the 2009 H1N1 outbreak, with contributors from all over the world, from a variety of backgrounds including health, journalism, technology.


View 2009 H1N1 Flu Outbreak Map in a larger map



© MMIX, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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by elJohnny66 May 5, 2009 9:33 AM EDT
Mexico back in business and you guys can go back to bashing. But just remember that we're only a generation away from being the majority. While you guys are busy shaving your heads and naming your dogs dawg we're reproducing across racial lines. What are you going to do when your grandchildren have Spanish sur names and are of voting age? You're so worried about your welfare dollars that you can't even look around the trailer park and see all the white folk who are on relief. Oh and today is cinco the mayo; if it weren't for Mexicans you'd all be speaking French.
Reply to this comment
by american_11-2009 May 5, 2009 8:34 AM EDT
Invading Horde back in business walking across the border to drop their Anchor babies and get their food stamps!
Reply to this comment
by truthseeker60 May 4, 2009 9:23 PM EDT
This outbreak is a bunch of BS. Why is the media putting this at the top of the list and keeps shoving it down our throats. More people die from regular flu without all the fan-fare so why are they trying to scare us with trumped up news bits? Reports of death from Mexico suddenly drop to about 20 from 150, "The only thing we have to fear, is fear itself". FDR
Reply to this comment
by armandbeni May 4, 2009 7:39 PM EDT
Mexico back in business.......bribes, corruption, drug traffic, money laundering, fraud, and pushing their criminals accross the border.
Reply to this comment
by HoraceP-McTitties May 4, 2009 7:24 PM EDT
bout time' i was payin 250$ for an eight ball!!!
Reply to this comment
by weedapoopl May 4, 2009 7:16 PM EDT
What's the pitcher's name?

That's when your mug is comin.
Posted by weedapoopl at 4:15 PM : May 4, 2009

Then you can pour your lemonade from the pitcher to your mug.

Or whatever kind of gravy you happen to be drinking.

Don't get any on your pants.

Oops, too late.
Reply to this comment
by weedapoopl May 4, 2009 7:15 PM EDT
CBS, when is my free mug comin?
Posted by gravypants at 3:38 PM : May 4, 200

What's the pitcher's name?

That's when your mug is comin.
Reply to this comment
by erasmus111 May 4, 2009 7:03 PM EDT
CBS, when is my free mug comin?

Posted by gravypants at 3:38 PM : May 4, 2009

You mean you get a free mug for reporting poopie?
Reply to this comment
by erasmus111 May 4, 2009 6:08 PM EDT
I figured it's the only way you'd recognize me.

I remember how long it took last time.
Posted by weedapoopl at 2:51 PM : May 4, 2009

No. No. No. The last time was this morning and I was pretty d*mn quick. And I had just woken up too.

The time you are talking about was the ONLY time I didn't recognize you. There was a reason for that.
Reply to this comment
by Libertarian1776 May 4, 2009 6:02 PM EDT
"Mexico Back In Business"
Heading for the U.S. Borders...
Reply to this comment
by weedapoopl May 4, 2009 5:51 PM EDT
I just realized that you have changed your name to what I call you!
Posted by erasmus111 at 2:36 PM : May 4, 2009

I figured it's the only way you'd recognize me.

I remember how long it took last time.
Reply to this comment
by erasmus111 May 4, 2009 5:36 PM EDT
Posted by weedapoopl at 2:15 PM : May 4, 2009


Hahahahaha!!!! I just realized that you have changed your name to what I call you!

I love it!!
Reply to this comment
by erasmus111 May 4, 2009 5:28 PM EDT
No, I got banished again for telling the truth about Bill Clinton.

I was sulking over on Yahoo!

Posted by weedapoopl at 2:15 PM : May 4, 2009

NO, NO, NO. You got banished because you are BAD.

Now did you mean to say "sulking" or did you mean you were "skulking" over on Yahoo?
Reply to this comment
by weedapoopl May 4, 2009 5:15 PM EDT
Hello?!! weedapoopl? Where are ya? Scared you away, did I? Hahahaha

I figured it would...... wus. : )
Posted by erasmus111 at 12:57 PM : May 4, 2009

No, I got banished again for telling the truth about Bill Clinton.

I was sulking over on Yahoo!

Liberals HATE the truth.

When the truth hurts, they censor it.
Reply to this comment
by erasmus111 May 4, 2009 3:57 PM EDT
That's cause you L O V E me. : ) hahahaha!

Posted by erasmus111 at 12:44 PM : May 4, 2009

Hello?!! weedapoopl? Where are ya? Scared you away, did I? Hahahaha

I figured it would...... wus. : )
Reply to this comment
by erasmus111 May 4, 2009 3:45 PM EDT
Catfight! ME-OOOWWWWWW!!
Posted by _LawyersGuns-n-Money_ at 12:38 PM : May 4, 2009

Psssssst (he'a a guy)
Reply to this comment
by erasmus111 May 4, 2009 3:44 PM EDT
Some of the rest of you ARE jokes.

Posted by MnST4AleNz at 12:36 PM : May 4, 2009

You surely don't mean me? I know that isn't true. You always get mad at me and say you aren't going to talk to me, but you always do. That's cause you L O V E me. : ) hahahaha!
Reply to this comment
by MnST4AleNz May 4, 2009 3:40 PM EDT
Catfight! ME-OOOWWWWWW!!
Posted by _LawyersGuns-n-Money_ at 12:38 PM : May 4, 2009

Does that turn you on?

Then pick up some cats at the animal shelter and go play with them.
Reply to this comment
by MnST4AleNz May 4, 2009 3:38 PM EDT
You seem to know a lot about that...zzzzzzzzzz.
Posted by erasmus111 at 12:37 PM : May 4, 2009

My husband snores.
Reply to this comment
by erasmus111 May 4, 2009 3:37 PM EDT
That's what all BOB's ladies say. They say the don't know him. But once they get behind closed doors.... zzzzzzzzzzz.

Posted by MnST4AleNz at 12:32 PM : May 4, 2009

You seem to know a lot about that...zzzzzzzzzz. You're a BOB user too?
Reply to this comment
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