China Ups Security In Ethnic Tibetan Areas
On Eve Of 50th Anniversary Of Dalai Lama's Exile, Beijing Tightens Control; Foreigners Ordered Out Or Detained
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Chinese paramilitary police march on the streets of Kangding in China's Sichuan province, March 9, 2009. Homemade bombs damaged two police vehicles in a Tibetan part of western China on Monday, even as authorities stepped up security and sealed off more areas ahead of the 50th anniversary of the failed Tibetan uprising. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan)
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Chinese paramilitary police attend a ceremony where they received gifts of food in the city of Kangding, March 9, 2009. The local government made the gifts to the police as thanks for providing security in the area. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan)
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Timeline Tibet Unrest A look at recent unrest in Tibet and western China and some of the history behind it.
Beijing is trying to head off trouble around March 10, which marks the start of the 1959 abortive Tibetan revolt against Chinese rule. A peaceful commemoration last year by monks in Lhasa, Tibet's regional capital, erupted into anti-Chinese rioting four days later and spread to surrounding provinces - the most sustained and violent demonstrations by Tibetans in decades.
This year, chains of police checkpoints confront travelers to ethnically Tibetan areas - a quarter of Chinese territory that stretches from Tibet to parts of Qinghai, Sichuan and Gansu provinces. Convoys of armored vehicles and sandbagged sentry posts have turned the remote mountainous region into something of an armed camp. Police patrols have increased outside Buddhist monasteries.
Recent visitors to Lhasa have described armed police posted on rooftops. Local governments in Tibetan areas have ordered foreign tourists out, and foreign journalists have been detained and told to leave. Internet and text-messaging services, which helped spread word of last year's protests, have been unplugged in parts of the region.
"There won't be large-scale protests because the security situation in areas of Tibetan populations is very tight," said Dibyesh Anand, a Tibet expert at London's Westminster University. "Let's say there is a protest in a small town somewhere. How would we know? ... Even if there is a clampdown we will not find out."
The Dalai Lama scheduled a speech Tuesday marking the 50th anniversary in the Indian hill town of Dharmsala where he is based.
His envoy, Kelsan Gyaltsen, said the situation in Tibet was "very, very distressing."
"At the moment, unfortunately, the Tibetan people inside Tibet are experiencing the harshest wave of repression since the days of the Cultural Revolution," he told reporters in Stockholm. "Tibet has become a giant prison, and at the moment nobody knows what is going on inside that prison."
Gyaltsen also appealed for help.
"We would like to appeal to members of the international community to persuade the Chinese government to immediately open up Tibet, to allow international observers into Tibet."
In Sichuan's Ganzi prefecture, where some of the most violent protests occurred last year, officials said they received an emergency notice Monday from the provincial government, ordering foreigners - including reporters - out of Kangding. The town was the last corner of Ganzi, known for its strong sense of Tibetan identity, to remain open.

"There is a special situation and we hope you can leave as soon as possible," Zhang Lijuan of the Ganzi prefecture foreign affairs office told Associated Press reporters in Kangding. "Normally, this is an open place and we would welcome you. But because of this special situation, it's not convenient."
Zhang was careful not to mention the reason for the closure but said Kangding was also temporarily sealed off after last year's demonstrations. She said she did not know when the area would reopen.
The streets of Kangding, a valley town about 1,000 miles east of Lhasa, were busy Monday, though riot police and machine gun-toting soldiers now regularly march past the main square.
Hundreds of miles north, at the Rongwo monastery in the Qinghai town of Tongren, armed police patrolled in larger than usual numbers over the weekend, one Tibet-watching blog, High Peaks Pure Land, reported. The account was confirmed by a person at the Rebkong Arts Research Institute next to the monastery.
Rongwo is a historic center of Buddhist learning, and its monks protested last year. Buddhism lies at the heart of Tibetan identity, and monks are seen by many Tibetans as spiritual and community leaders.
The Tibetan people inside Tibet are experiencing the harshest wave of repression since the days of the Cultural Revolution. Tibet has become a giant prison, and at the moment nobody knows what is going on inside that prison.
The Dalai Lama"We should build a solid great wall to oppose the separatists, uphold the unity of the motherland and advance Tibet from basic stability to lasting stability," Hu said on state-run television.
In Beijing, a top police official said border controls in Tibet were tightened to prevent disruptions by supporters of the Dalai Lama, the Tibetan spiritual leader who is often demonized by Chinese leaders.
"We have made due deployment and tightened controls at border ports, and key areas and passages along the border in Tibet," Fu Hongyu, political commissar of the Ministry of Public Security Border Control Department, was quoted as saying by the official Xinhua News Agency.
Another Xinhua report described the success of a yearlong "legal education" at Tibet's monasteries, where more than 2,300 officials worked with monks and nuns after last year's uprising to "dissuade them from being duped by separatist forces and ensure the normal practice of Buddhism."

Tibet's China-installed governor, Champa Phuntsok, said Monday that officials would not allow a repeat of last year's March 14 riots.
"We've adopted strong enough prevention measures," he told reporters in Beijing. "Nothing serious will happen."
But disruptions continued.
Early Monday, small bombs ripped the emergency lights and roofs off a police car and fire engine at a timber farm in a Tibetan area in Qinghai province, Xinhua said. No deaths were reported. A local official, surnamed Qi, confirmed the explosion.
It was unclear if the blasts were connected with tensions over the tight security, but they were made by "unsophisticated homemade explosives" and came hours after a clash between locals and police who were inspecting vehicles at the Makahe timber farm, Xinhua said.
In Aba, dozens of monks from Gomang monastery marched a week ago, shouting "Long live the Dalai Lama" and "We want human rights," to show support for a monk who had set himself ablaze at a nearby monastery to protest religious repression, according to accounts from Phayul.com, a Tibetan Web site, and Students for a Free Tibet.
By Associated Press Writer Audra Ang; AP writers Anita Chang in Beijing, Malin Rising in Stockholm and Gavin Rabinowitz in Dharmsala contributed to this report.
© MMIX The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
- I wonder how other countries would do to deal with these irate Tibetan parasites who are not satisfied by being parasitic monks.
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- Heck yeah China needs to 'tighten control' over Tibet, otherwise those Tibetans who describe themselves as 'peaceful' will burn, loot, and kill like what happened in Lhasa last year.
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- What happened to Tianeman Square?
http://www.victimsofcommunism.org/history_communism.php
China continues to use bully tactics to harass people. - Reply to this comment
- The Chinese invaded Tibet and made its own. Now there are some wise guys that say Chinese love peace. Give me a break.
http://www.victimsofcommunism.org/history
http://thangtien.de/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2542&Itemid=297 - Reply to this comment
- We should nuke China. Kill them all and restore freedom to the Tibetans. It was, after all, the Chinese who oppressed them and destroyed their culture.
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- China cannot at this point in time simply acknowledge the legitimacy of the Dalai Lama. To do so would be to lose face. It would be an embarrasment and a spotlight upon China's fictional claim on Tibet. The Chinese governement is very aware of what is happening inside Tibet, as is the rest of the world. It is very similar to what happened in the American west during the last century when entire ethnic populations were subjected to imperial genocidal policies. It has taken China roughly 150 years to catch up to American efficiency in terms of crushing and subjugating minorities for the purpose of exploiting the land and its' resources. Now even China has become it's own worst enemy. The hope and promise of Communism has died and given way to Capitalism, and in its' wake are 6 million Tibetans, a tiny fraction of the Chinese population, who are routinely jailed and tortured because of thier religious beliefs. The Chinese governement, like all empires throughout history, will eventually collapse, but ancient religious beliefs and practices such as Tibetan Buddhism, will survive, and the Dalai Lama will be remembered long after the last ruler of China dissappears from the earth.
Long live the 14th Dalai Lama of Tibet, Tenzin Gyatso! - Reply to this comment
- Why can't these violent Tibetens just love peace like the Chinese?
Posted by gravyboat63 at 4:57 PM : Mar 9, 2009
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a better question.."who is going to make them?"
you?? the UN?? the EU?? obama?? who?? - Reply to this comment
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