February 22, 2009 7:37 PM

74 Dead, 114 Injured In China Mine Blast

(AP)  A gas explosion ripped through a coal mine in northern China on Sunday, killing 74 miners and trapping dozens in the still-burning shaft, an official said. It was the country's deadliest coal mine accident in more than a year.

China's mines are the world's most dangerous with more than 3,000 deaths a year in fires, floods and explosions.

The pre-dawn blast occurred while 436 workers were in the Tunlan Coal Mine in Gujiao city near Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi province, the official Xinhua News Agency said.

At least 73 miners died, said a State Administration of Work Safety duty officer who would only give her surname, Zhang. She said the cause of the explosion was still being investigated.

Xinhua said 113 others were hospitalized, including 21 in critical condition. It did not say how many workers remained trapped in the shaft but earlier reports said at least 65 were still underground.

The injured miners were suffering from carbon monoxide poisoning, Xinhua reported, citing doctors at a nearby hospital. Exposure to carbon monoxide, an odorless, colorless gas, can lead to death.

State television CCTV showed rescuers in orange suits and red helmets with headlamps entering an elevator to be lowered into the mine shaft, while others emerged from the mine carrying workers on stretchers toward waiting ambulances.

Nearly 100 rescuers were on site, but their work was hampered by flames still burning in the shaft, CCTV said.

The mine is owned by Shanxi Coking Coal Group, China's largest producer of coking coal, which is used in the production of steel. The company operates 28 mines.

The Tunlan mine has some of the best facilities in the country and had not reported any major accidents in the past five years, Xinhua said. It produces 5 million tons of coking coal a year.

Xinhua quoted a rescued miner, Xue Huancheng, as saying while lying in a hospital bed that he remembered being ordered to flee when the explosion occurred.

"At that time power supply underground was cut off and we had to walk," he said, adding that he began to feel faint as he was about to reach the exit after walking about 40 minutes.

Relatives of the trapped workers gathered in the mine compound to wait for news. Some relatives had received calls on their mobile phones from miners trapped underground, Xinhua said.

The death toll was the highest in a coal mine accident since December 2007, when a gas explosion at a mine in Linfen city in Shanxi province killed 105 miners, according to the State Administration of Work Safety. That blast was triggered by an accumulation of gas in an unventilated tunnel.

The government has promised for years to improve mine safety, but energy-hungry China depends on coal for most of its power.

More than 1,000 dangerous small mines were closed last year, but the country's mining industry remains the world's deadliest. About 3,200 people died in coal mine accidents last year, a 15 percent decline from the previous year.

While China's overall coal mining safety record is abysmal, the numbers mask great disparities. Large, state-run mines tend to have safety records approaching those of developed countries while smaller mines have little or no safety equipment and weak worker training.

Government figures show that almost 80 percent of China's 16,000 mines are small, illegal operations.

© 2009 The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
Add a Comment
by erb0087 February 23, 2009 3:10 AM EST
"China's mines are the world's most dangerous with more than 3,000 deaths a year in fires, floods and explosions."

Unbelievable.

A nation that prides itself as a modern economic power lets this go on ?
Reply to this comment
by rwsmith29456 February 23, 2009 12:04 AM EST
US has problems of our own that need tending to, but over 3000 people a year? Might be less dangerous fighting a war rather than being a miner in China. If people are going to work in a hole deep in the ground they at least deserve more consideration for safety.
Reply to this comment
by lantash1 February 22, 2009 6:44 PM EST
I am glad SoS Clinton has decided to "Put human rights on hold to take care of the economy" in China. Otherwise the government might actually see how horrible that country is to theri own people, poisoning,supressing and killing them all in the name of economic expansion so they can have their spot on the world stage.
Reply to this comment
by jsd330 February 22, 2009 6:35 PM EST
Thats why labor is so cheap, there is an abundance of people and the're expendable.
Reply to this comment
by pepperwood2 February 22, 2009 1:06 PM EST
Well Hilary - So much for The Chinese Human Rights Issue! I'm on the same page as you. Got that right, Mr. Wong! That's Clinton with one C when you make out my Check! cackle cackle cackle
Reply to this comment
by gosukabug February 22, 2009 1:04 PM EST
With over a billion people to draw from, the Chinese figure their miners a pretty expendable.
Reply to this comment
by quickthought February 22, 2009 11:23 AM EST
They need some practice on their Chinese fire drills..
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