Giant Pink Lizard Is Newest Species Found
5-Foot Galapagos Islands Iguana Missed Until Now; Unknown Number Living
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A pink iguana at the Galapagos Islands National Park, Ecuador, Dec. 7, 2008. A team of Ecuadorian and Italian researchers have identified the long-overlooked lizard as a species. (AP Photo/Galapagos National Park)
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The newly-discovered pink iguana measures 3-5 feet in length. Scientists don't yet know how many of the iguanas there are, or anything about their behavior. (AP Photo/Galapagos National Park)
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Charles Darwin missed it during his 1835 study of the Galapagos Islands that led to his theory of evolution. Park rangers ignored the pink and black-striped reptiles after accidentally happening upon them in 1986. Some thought the stripes were just stains.
But scientists now have documented a new species, the iguana "rosada," (pink in Spanish), which may be one of the archipelago's oldest, according to research published this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Blood and genetic tests on 36 pink iguanas - which average 3-5 feet in length - show the lizards belong to a previously undiscovered species that appears to live exclusively around Isabela Island's Wolf Volcano, an area Darwin never explored.
Researchers from the University of Rome Tor Vergata and Galapagos National Park began to investigate in 2001 whether the lizards were a different species or an adaptation for environmental or food reasons of the Galapagos' two known land iguanas: the Conolophus subcristatus and Conolophus pallidus.
But the pink iguana, it turns out, is older and likely the predecessor of the two, said Cruz Marquez, a biologist who is part of the research team. It dates back more than 5 million years, researchers say.
The pink iguana has not yet been given a scientific name.
"To discover a large vertebrate that was unknown in an area where there has been a lot of research is very special," Marquez told The Associated Press by telephone from the park.
The pink iguana population size, eating and reproductive habits are still unknown, and no young animals have been discovered, according to a park statement. Further research will determine what resources are needed to guarantee the lizards' survival.
"We need to clarify if reproduction is impeded and for what reasons," lead researcher Gabriele Gentile told the AP, noting that feral cats in the area may be eating the iguana's eggs.
The Galapagos islands, an archipelago located about 620 miles off Ecuador's Pacific coast, were protected as a UNESCO's Natural Heritage site in 1978. In 2007 UNESCO declared them at risk due to harm from invasive species, tourism and immigration.
The islands are known for their unique flora and fauna, including marine and land iguanas, blue-footed boobies and giant tortoises that live up to 150 years of age. The variety of finches on the islands inspired Darwin's theory of evolution.
© MMIX The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
- Soon to be popular pets in Key West & San Fran.....
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- earache: i can see it now...the lizard says "can we talk" then snaps up a fly from midair with her tongue
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- It''s just amazing how people will use this to take a cheap political shot.
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- Dang. Now Paris Hilton is going to want one to match her shoes.
Posted by downtowner97 at 12:22 AM : Jan 08, 2009
More likely she''ll want one to make those shoes. - Reply to this comment
- How the hell do you put a political slant on a story about a pink lizard?
Geez! You people get over it. - Reply to this comment
- Looks like GW BUSH after a day of cutting brush and laying pipe at TexHillGirl,s ranch he likes laying the big pipe best.
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- THAT''S NO LIZARD.....BARBARA BUSH LAID ANOTHER CLUTCH OF COLD BLOODED SERPENTS TO CARRY ON THE FAMILY LEGACY OF LYING, SWINDLING, AND THIEVING. ALL THE THING THAT MAKES A MOTHER PROUD.
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- Dang. Now Paris Hilton is going to want one to match her shoes.
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- For Hire:
One longgggg pink lizard. Very effective venom.
Call For Reservations: 555-1234 - Reply to this comment
- This lizard looks so old, it looks like it was hatched the last time Bill Clinton told the truth.
Posted by txgrouch2008 at 11:08 PM : Jan 07, 2009
Hmmmm, I wonder why so many men hate Bill Clinton? - Reply to this comment
- "I gotta lengthy pink lizard right here fer ya."
Is that you donnie? - Reply to this comment
- Bush may want it hunted to extinction before he escapes American justice in 13 days.
http://www.ronnierayjenkins.com/topics/deathinappalachia/Empty_Chairs/ - Reply to this comment
- He''s a real cutie, that guy.
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- shanev137 at 09:33 PM
I wouldn''t recommend trying to take an inside leg measurement. Not without at least introducing yourself first. - Reply to this comment
- It''s hard to imagine a 6 foot long iguana.
I wonder if they attack people. - Reply to this comment
- A 200 year old giant pink lizard! McCainosaurus!!
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