Jan. 7, 2009

Let's Stop The Bailouts, Already

Declan McCullagh Wonders When The Flurry Of Financial Lifelines Will End

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     (CBS / iStock Photo)

  • In-Depth Meltdown Primer

    Questions and answers regarding various aspects of the current economic crisis.

  • Timeline Bear Stearns Bailout

    A look at recent events at the 85-year-old investment firm.

(CNET)  This story was written by CNET's Declan McCullagh.

It started with Wall Street. Then it was Detroit. Now the list of bailout supplicants queuing for government handouts includes farmers, motorhome makers, home builders, governors, the city of Gary, Indiana, and even some newspapers.

Trust me, that's only the beginning.

When we look back at 2008 a few years from now, the most fateful political development may not be the actual congressional vote for a $700 billion bailout. Instead, it may be the cultural shift that allowed that vote to happen.

As recently as September, the Republicans adopted a platform that said: "We do not support government bailouts of private institutions." The same month, then-candidate Barack Obama said it would be "wholly unreasonable" to bail out Wall Street without meaningful oversight.

But thanks to prodding from the Bailout Party -- whose leaders include George W. Bush, Nancy Pelosi, Hank Paulson, and Barney Frank -- a quiescent Congress gave us just that.

Washington, of course, suffers from no shortage of lobbyists hoping to navigate the political process for financial gain. But until last fall, both major parties generally agreed that bailouts for failing companies should be limited and rare. The Treasury's emergency loan guarantee to Lockheed Corporation in 1971 was only $250 million.

Any semblance of frugality seems to be vanishing from Washington culture. Obama wants a so-called stimulus of $775 billion, while Bush's support for bailout upon bailout has stymied Republican opposition. Most Americans oppose handouts; most politicians love them.

Meanwhile, the bailout's cost has ballooned to $8.5 trillion, not counting the $5.2 trillion in Fannie and Freddie guarantees. (To be sure, taxpayers will recover part of that $13.7 trillion, a figure larger than the combined totals of every war this country has ever fought.)

Other prospective bailout petitioners:

  • Recreational vehicles deserve taxpayer handouts, according to some members of Congress. Reps. Mark Souder (R-IN) and Joe Donnelly (D-IN) wrote a letter last month to the Treasury Department saying a sales decline and layoffs qualify the industry for a bailout. It's "a vital manufacturing base that provides good jobs for hard-working Hoosiers and is essential to our local financial stability," Souder said.

  • Presidents of dozens of state universities took out an advertisement in the New York Times saying: "The current economic crisis poses a major challenge. Thirty-one of fifty states are underfunded for their 2009 budgets." If you guessed that they want a hefty "federal infusion of capital," you're right.

  • Property developers are elbowing their way to the front of the queue. A letter to the Treasury Department said that "there is insufficient systemic capacity to refinance expiring, performing commercial real-estate loans... For many borrowers, (credit) simply is not available." Never mind that bank lending is close to a record high.

  • The U.S. steel industry wants a federal "buy American" rule. That kind of protectionism worked well during the Great Depression.

  • State governments are vying for handouts too. Five Democratic governors, pointing to their swelling budget deficits, want taxpayer cash. California assembly speaker Karen Bass, a Democrat, isn't far behind.

    Then there are the even sillier ideas. Even if you believe that AIG, Wells Fargo, Merrill Lynch, and so on truly were too big to fail, who can argue with a straight face that Connecticut taxpayers must bail out two failing local newspapers? Or that dairy farmers in Dane County, Wisc. are crucial to the economy? How about San Jose, Calif. or Gary, Indiana?

    Handing out bailouts to failed enterprises does little but ensure a shrinking number of well-managed ones and a growing number of failures. It rewards managers and business owners who acted irresponsibly at the expense of the careful and prudent. The principle of self-reliance becomes forgotten.

    In my first column in October, I wrote: "Members of Congress will have a strong incentive to demand preferential treatment for borrowers in their home districts or among politically-favored constituencies." We now know that the House of Representative members who supported a Detroit bailout received 65 percent more auto industry cash than those who didn't. We also know that bailout recipients were big political donors.

    This process is toxic to our political system. But unless real opposition to the Bailout Party develops, expect much more of the same.

    Declan McCullagh is the chief political correspondent for CNET. He previously was Wired's Washington bureau chief and a reporter for Time.com and Time magazine in Washington, D.C. He has taught journalism, public policy, and First Amendment law. He is an occasional programmer, avid analog and digital photographer, and lives in the San Francisco Bay area. His e-mail address is declan.mccullagh@cnet.com


    By Declan McCullagh
    Copyright ©2009 CNET Networks, Inc., a CBS Company. All rights reserved.
    Add a Comment See all 34 Comments
    by noloyalisti January 7, 2009 12:55 PM PST
    I was strongly against the corporate welfare given to the banks. We taxpayers gave them money to buy other banks good assets while they wrote off the bad ones at our expense.

    You can''t make up this kind of fascist actions by our corrupt government. I was just turned down for re-finance because "no one will refinance a second position" I guess when rich pig elitist corporatists think that a $300,000 loan is zero since they round everything to the nearest million, they don''t think I matter. Welcome to America, the most corrupt country on earth.
    Reply to this comment
    by old300d January 7, 2009 1:32 PM PST
    As long as China will lend us the money then we will keep blowing it.

    What happens if China cuts us off ?

    Obama is sure counting on China to loan us the money to bail.

    We better get the ship to dock fast. It is sinking and China may run out of bailing money.

    We are looking back to FDR to figure out how to save us but things have changed.

    The stock market will have to wait for a whole new set of suckers and that may take awhile.
    Reply to this comment
    by jntlw-2009 January 7, 2009 1:52 PM PST
    We are truly one sick puppy are we not? Start by getting rid of lobbyists, then get rid of the Fed and print your own money with all interest going back to the government instead of to private investors of the Fed. Two great big giants steps in the right direction and long overdue. And by the way "you are welcome" - my suggestions are free.
    Reply to this comment
    by stevador39 January 7, 2009 1:56 PM PST
    90 percent of the American people opposed the bailout. That means nothing to Congress. They think once elected they are beyound reason or the law. And unless the people of this nation can start recalling these fools, and confiscating their ill-gotten wealth, this country is ruined.
    Reply to this comment
    by January 7, 2009 2:26 PM PST
    I going to admit that I''m a bit of a hypocrite and I hope others can be as honest as well... I was reading this, rolling my eyes at some of these people... then he mentioned the farmers in Dane County. I grew up just outside of Dane (west of it by a couple of miles) and on a dairy farm. The floods and corruption of the subcidy system have really hurt these farmers. The people in trouble are mostly family owned operations that have worked as hard as previous generations with a skyrocketing cost of living and with no true increase of profitability since the 1960s.

    I would want to help them, but yet again this indirectly effects me.

    I bet someone that works for the troubled newspapers or makes RVs probably didn''t find the flippant writing in this article funny.

    I''m not saying we all need to get in a circle and sing Kumbaya, but maybe a little compassion would be nice.

    Not everyone deserves a hand out. Lots of folks, including companies, should reap what they have sown. But we do need to do something. It took a world war, patriotism and sacrifice and a entire overhauling of economy to get us out of our last depression. I don''t know what will save us now.
    Reply to this comment
    by sly_64 January 7, 2009 2:54 PM PST
    90 percent of the American people opposed the bailout. That means nothing to Congress. They think once elected they are beyound reason or the law. And unless the people of this nation can start recalling these fools, and confiscating their ill-gotten wealth, this country is ruined.


    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Posted by stevador39

    Vote each and every one out, each election. It''s the only way left to send a message.
    Reply to this comment
    by timothyone-2009 January 7, 2009 3:17 PM PST
    The bailouts were great when Rethuglicans had control, but now that someone who might actually do some good with them is in power let''s take this tool away from him. You are no more than a die-hard George Bush idiot cheerleader. I''ve read your nonsense Neocon garbage many times, and can''t for the world understand how you fail to learn how wrong you and your kind have been.
    Reply to this comment
    by whitemale08 January 7, 2009 3:33 PM PST
    It''s too late,

    We''ve been looted once again by BIG BANKS!

    The private and illegal Federal Reserve System has to go into bankruptcy asap.

    We have not even seen the ''real fallout'' from the bailout.

    Right now, as we speak, countries around the world are doing to us what we do to countries like Zimbabwe under sanctions,

    they are literaly cutting off sending anymore cargo and oil to this country. Oil tankers are hoarding the oil off our shores until the price goes back to 150 a barrel because our Federal Reserve Notes are completely and utterly worthless.

    These countries have had with us and our finances.

    It''s like a bad divorce where the husband is fed up with the wife bankrupting the household with credit cards.

    Time to suffer folks.
    Reply to this comment
    by walt1944-2009 January 7, 2009 3:57 PM PST
    It has been learned that the federal program responsible for sending digital converter box coupons to those people with brains enough to watch FREE TV, has run out of money!

    This will mean that FREE TV viewers will have to spend $60-$70 for a converter box plus another $60 for the "SMART" digital antenna that should be used.

    So far, this program has NOT been bailed out because every corporate entity is getting money handed to them for being totally STUPID and giving us the BUSH DEPRESSION we are in now! And the list keeps growing, with the average citizen DEAD LAST on the list!!!!

    Besides, both the satellite and cable giants like Time-Warner and Comcast are upset that people can get cable-quality, digital reception and over 30 channels with just a one-time $100 investment, thanks to the Federal Government!

    Whose side is the Federal Government on anyway???

    SIG HEIL, CABLE AND SATELLITE TV COMPANIES ARE CRUCIAL TO OUR ECONOMY AND SHOULD BE "RESCUED"!!!, BUSH!!!
    Reply to this comment
    by cbscrash072 January 7, 2009 4:08 PM PST
    They should give all the money to the tax payers. You want to help the bank give me $30,000 I''ll pay off a couples credit cards or my cars or maybe throw it on my mortgage. You want to help the ATV industry give another family $30,000 I''m sure they would buy a few ATVS. you want to help the auto manufacturers. Well with less debt I might consider buying that new Mustang GT. That guy with the ATVs might have to get a new truck to haul them around in. I use the $30,000 figure because that is my families share of the two Trillion dollars we will be giving away shortly. Obama said he would send out $500 dollar checks. I am seriously thinking about mailing mine to the white house with a note that says were to stick it. The problem is we have a bunch of idiots running the congress and white house who think they can micro manage this economy back to health. If they had done their jobs in the first place we wouldn''t have this problem. I''m sick of it all, but what do you do? You either just take it or you start shooting politicians. I like the second option but jail doesn''t appeal to me.
    Reply to this comment
    by swrevere January 7, 2009 4:30 PM PST
    I have emailed Governors, US Representatives, US Senators, President Bush, and President Elect Obama to contact me about receiving a copy of my own bail-out plan titled "SWELL PLAN" yet no one has made any attempt to ask for a copy of the 5 page plan which can be easily accomplished at less than 50% of the current on-going bail out initiated by Congress anad "Washington" which is not working and will not work. My plan can rid us of this economic crisis within 1 year, and save Wall Street, "Main Street", Auto Industry, Mortgage Companies, Banks, Health Companies, Pharmaceuticals, ALL TAXPAYERS, Colleges, Retail Stores, Restaurants, Credit Card Companies, STATES, and all others. Why doesn''t any politician care? Because it doesn''t put money directly into the politicians pockets! I am at the point of wanting to support all Americans to refuse to pay any taxes of any type until Congress and "Washington" pays attention to our American Taxpayers.
    Reply to this comment
    by taxed01 January 7, 2009 5:36 PM PST
    The bailouts did NOT start on Wall Street; they started on Main Street a long time ago. It was long ago decided by government that nobody had to be responsible for anything. Now we have the Food Stamp and WIC Bailouts, the subsidized housing and Rent Control Bailouts, the LIHEAP (free fuel) Bailout, the Medicaid Bailout and for people who had more children than they can afford and who don%u2019t want to pay taxes there are the EIC and Child Credit Bailouts.
    If we are going to stop bailouts, and we should, we should stop them all.
    Reply to this comment
    by random_radar January 7, 2009 6:27 PM PST
    Totalitarianism here we come!
    Reply to this comment
    by usgeneral-2009 January 7, 2009 7:42 PM PST
    There are some very disturbing issues associated with the current, horribly wrong course of Washington (i.e. d-crats in congress and dumbya) in handling the economy.

    Investors continue with their heads firmly shoved up bailout fantasy-land.

    The stock markets are outrageously overpriced given the realities of the economy. The problem is clearly that the endless bailouts and other absurd actions in Washington have totally distorted the fundamentals of market operation.

    In reality, the Washington actions have set up the economy for continuing disastrous results for a long, long time. Bailout Bernanke and the feckless Fed now have accumulated over $2.2 TRILLION in debts to bailout everybody but my grandmother (evidently, her check is still in the mail) - but they REFUSE to say where the money has gone.

    The Fed''s money presses are working 7 x 24 to flood the economy (read that: businesses that made this mess) with dollars. This is a time-bomb that will eventually blow up causing horrific problems.

    And, if you can''t figure out who will actually pay for all this, your head must also be up bailout fantasy-land.
    Reply to this comment
    by usgeneral-2009 January 7, 2009 7:42 PM PST
    The $700 Billion TARP has been a total failure - the money has gone principally to Wall Street pals of Paulson (aside from the inept d-crat congress, who couldn''t have seen that coming?) And the marxist drug-addict plans to waste another TRILLION on "public works" - most likely a narcissist''s dream: monuments to himself on every street corner. And, as if that were not bad enough, the marxist will proceed with his WEALTH RE-DISTRIBUTION PLAN (corrupting the tax code to take money from hard-working American citizens and give it to slugs and slackers) as one of his first horrific actions.

    And, if you can''t figure out who will actually pay for all this, your head must also be up bailout fantasy-land.

    What is the "bailout exit strategy"?

    "Irrational exuberance" has been replaced by "bailout insanity".
    Reply to this comment
    by ubrew12 January 8, 2009 1:34 AM PST
    I think the big question is:

    where was Declan McCullagh when Bush was cutting taxes on the rich? By doing so, Bush added $5 trillion to the national debt. According to the Economist Magazine, 3/4th''s of the economic growth this created went to the richest 1% of Americans.

    Was McCullagh out there prostletizing that this was irresponsible, to benefit just 1% of the country by taking us into unprecedented debt levels? I don''t recall so. Could we use $5 trillion right about now to bail out forces of our economy that actually build stuff? SURE. Bush bankrupted the economy, and McCullagh had nothing to say about it cuz it benefitted the rich. Now that Obama is trying to bail out the parts of the economy that actually help BUILD America (as opposed to PREYING upon it like the benefactors of the Bush tax cuts), well, NOW McCullagh has PLENTY to say.

    Lets take a cue from Nancy Reagan, and JUST SAY NO, to McCullagh.
    Reply to this comment
    by declanm-2009 January 8, 2009 3:44 AM PST
    Some replies to folks who posted in response to my column...

    timonthyone: You didn''t say who you were referring to when writing, blissfully ignorant of the truth: "You are no more than a die-hard George Bush idiot cheerleader. I''ve read your nonsense Neocon garbage many times." Well, I only started this column in October, but I''ve been consistently critical of bailouts during that time. Also, if you think I''m a George Bush cheerleader, read my column that posted the day after the election that said in the first sentence "The Republicans deserved to lose":
    http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/11/05/politics/otherpeoplesmoney/main4575337.shtml

    sly_64: One way to pull that off would be this rule of thumb: vote out all incumbents.

    mtee12: "Now with Obama coming in, Republicans are all in a tizzy about deficit spending." Yep, there''s plenty of hypocrisy to go around. And I imagine the Democrats will become far less skeptical of broad assertions of executive power in a few weeks.

    ubrew12: You say: "where was Declan McCullagh when Bush was cutting taxes on the rich? By doing so, Bush added $5 trillion to the national debt." In reality, federal tax revenue rose 15% in FY2005 and 12% in FY2006, while the budget deficit fell by $165 billion over two years. The Bush tax cuts didn''t add $5 trillion to the national debt -- it was out-of-control bipartisan spending (and an unnecessary war) that did.
    Reply to this comment
    by luckygirl042 January 8, 2009 7:34 AM PST
    Where can I apply for a bailout? I only need about $20,000 to put me on easy street! But I''ll take what they would give me--LOL
    Reply to this comment
    by ozarkbard January 8, 2009 9:12 AM PST
    700 billion dollars is enough buy solar cell arrays to produce ONE THIRD of the US''s electricity FOR THE NEXT 25 YEARS!!!

    Actually longer then that, 25 years is just the manufacturers warranty. AND that is at TODAY''s prices with current technology.
    Reply to this comment
    by jlpruitt-2009 January 8, 2009 12:18 PM PST
    I think saying that farmers cannot ask for assistance is stupid. How are we supposed to get food for ourselves? Are you going to take the time and effort to grow food, or watch and herd cattle, etc? No, that''s why we have farmers who are dedicated to helping this economy by providing goods for the American people. We need farmers. Not helping them would be drastic to an already unstable economy. Then there would be no money, no credit, and NO FOOD. Not a smart way to go.
    Reply to this comment
    by bhrater-2009 January 8, 2009 1:11 PM PST
    Welcome to bailout-land where all your problems can be solved by borrowing money that doesn''t exist, but will have to be paid back from everybody.
    Banks, ok they have their bailout, but it has been handled with the same lack of oversight that got us into this mess. That needs to change!
    The housing market needs to be stabilized, but that would not require a bailout, that would require asking the lenders to freeze interest or no interest for six months. This would give people a chance to catch up, working with home owners, increasing the loan duration to allow for easier monthly payments. This does not require a bailout!
    A great way to jump start an economy would be infrastructure rebuilding. And boy do we need it, crumbling bridges, and freeways, schools, alternative energy. This would create jobs which would help, we would be getting something for our buck!
    But I don''t believe this next and I hope final bailout should be used for any more businesses. Auto industry should be the last, if the country had not already been hit with the wall street blunders, I would have let the auto''s file for bankruptcy. But the country didn''t need to be kicked when it was already down.
    Create jobs, no more bailouts; it worked for China, it can work here too!
    Reply to this comment
    by declanm-2009 January 8, 2009 1:21 PM PST
    jlpruitt: Good point. Without the government subsidizing farmers, how would they ever manage to grow food?
    Reply to this comment
    by talkingham January 8, 2009 4:04 PM PST
    Just shows to go you what happens when a "free market" prex drops $1.25 trillion down the toilet of Iraq to "bail out" his failed war on weapons of mass destruction that did not exist just so he could be the war president.

    great job. mission accomplished. u destroyed the American economy along with the billionaires who have sent our jobs over seas so that that hispanics and red necks can buy cheap stuff at Walmart.

    Yeah, now that the greedy s o b s at the top have gotten theirs it''s time to shut things down right!
    Reply to this comment
    by ubrew12 January 8, 2009 9:23 PM PST
    declanm said: "federal tax revenue rose 15% in FY2005 and 12% in FY2006, while the budget deficit fell by $165 billion over two years. The Bush tax cuts didn''t add $5 trillion to the national debt -- it was out-of-control bipartisan spending... that did."

    First, I appreciate your response. Second, I must insist that deficit spending on the ''free market'' doesn''t automatically constitute ''investment'' that will pay off in the long term. I have a deep suspicion of the ''free market'', perhaps unwarranted, that it tends toward investment in the ''lowest-common-denominator'' in preference to the highest. Not to put too fine a point on it, to the ''free market'': a Big Mac and fries is food, a Hummer is transportation, ''57-channels-and-nothin''s-on'' is entertainment, and Bernard Madoff is an astute investment.

    In contrast, deficit spending on roads, electrical infrastructure, schools, energy-production-facilities, and bridges constitutes investments that pay off in the long term and then contribute ''free money'' to the economy for decades to come.

    Some middle-ground must exist. Yes, the ''invisible hand'' is a better allocator of investment resources, generally. But, as mtee12 has indicated, Bush got the chance to ''break the bank'' on the free-market solution: and so far all it created is a mountain of unemployment. At the least, perhaps we ought to give the other side a chance at deficit spending on ''socialist solutions'', and so end up with a balanced solution.
    Reply to this comment
    by sparks224 January 9, 2009 1:40 AM PST
    Supply-side trickle-down economics has finally been exposed as nothing more than an upward redistribution scheme.

    It%u2019s a little late for all the dumb bubbas out there who voted for it.
    Reply to this comment
    by d33pthroat1 January 9, 2009 2:03 AM PST
    Mr.Declan:

    I totally second your call to stop the bailouts. However, you are wrong when you say "tax cuts do not increase deflicit, spending does". You support this by saying "In reality, federal tax revenue rose 15% in FY2005 and 12% in FY2006...".

    The *real* reality is that these increases were seen over the *bottoming out* that occured from 2001-2004. Measured as a share of the economy, revenues in 2004 were at their lowest level since 1959. Given this historically low starting point, it is not surprising that revenues have recovered since then. If you look at the full 2001-2008 span, revenue increases were negligible and had it not been for the tax cuts, we might still have a surplus!

    There is no doubt that spending increases deflicit. There is also no doubt that *extremely* high taxes can decrease revenues (thereby, making a case for tax cuts). But, excessive tax cuts (especially when given mostly to the rich) did contribute to the deflicit and could continue to do so.

    I invite you to get a better perspective on this by visiting these web pages:
    http://www.cbpp.org/9-27-06tax.htm#m2
    http://www.cbpp.org/4-14-04tax-sum.htm
    Reply to this comment
    by Marie Zarankevich January 9, 2009 8:53 AM PST
    What we are doing is not bailing out anyone. -- We are simply giving away billions of dollars from those who think $5.00 is a lot of money TO those who think nothing of using a corporate jet helicopter to get across town. -- For the most part, it really is just more of the "Teeth in the Jugular" syndrome we have all been suffering from during the Bush reign. -- We are so used to it now, that we think nothing of doing it yet again, blindly believing that this time it will be different. -- This time our government will care about us, and not be the bad guys they have been revealed to be. -- Yeah, this time! -- I will believe it when I see it.
    Reply to this comment
    by Marie Zarankevich January 9, 2009 9:04 AM PST
    Don''t you "get" it. -- Madison Avenue psychology won! -- Americans are now so gullible that we are completely willing to believe ANYTHING we are told. -- Someday we will be told that Blue is Red, and we will probably believe THAT rather than climb over all the manipulations, and actually think for ourselves. -- We have become, as a people, truly weak and stupid. -- We have been trained out of existence.
    Reply to this comment
    by jeffreyw75 January 9, 2009 9:08 AM PST
    Borrow, borrow, borrow, spend, spend, spend. It is easy to point fingers, but all of us American citizens are to blame. We live in a system where it has become impossible to say no and get reelected, and most politicians want to get reelected and keep power for their parties. Allegiance to politics and political parties has surpassed allegiance to what is best for the country--loyalty to money and power over being loyal to taking care of the ones that matter--the people of the country. If this government won''t give us the money, then by golly we will vote in another group that will. Debt? Who cares, let''s just keep spending and spending and spending . . . .
    Reply to this comment
    by creeper00 January 9, 2009 10:23 AM PST
    There are no parallels between Wall Street and Detroit. Detroit actually makes something. Wall Street just sucks money.
    Reply to this comment
    by chenz66 January 9, 2009 12:23 PM PST
    Comon, you have to bailout the porn industry. All those people need work too. LOL
    Reply to this comment
    by sebastian27-2009 January 9, 2009 2:23 PM PST
    Do you "supply-siders" really believe that if you save a wealthy man on his taxes that he will automatically invest it in an enterprise that results in more federal taxes being raised than is lost by that amount.
    Ever hear of "off-shore" banks? Ever hear of tax dodges for the rich and famous? Why do they think that we need so many CPA''s? The majority of the wealthy find loop-holes that allow them to hide a goodly majority of their income.
    mtee12 is correct. We never heard from a majority of the Repubs about deficits so long as Bush and Cheney said that they didn''t matter. HYPOCRITS!
    Reply to this comment
    by declanm-2009 January 9, 2009 2:32 PM PST
    talkingham: Bush is hardly a "free market" president. Look at how federal regulations (measured in terms of pages published in the Federal Register) ballooned during his presidency. Also doubling the amount on the national credit card by running up debt is the opposite of free market. Though there''s no reason so far to believe Obama will be any different.

    d33pthroat1: We may not disagree that much. You acknowledge (correctly, in my view) that high taxes can decrease revenues. At some point, people decide not to work as hard for a raise, or the black market becomes sufficiently attractive. And of course low taxes can decrease revenues. But I''m not as worried as you about keeping tax revenue as a share of the economy constant; there''s little logic to the idea that the government has a moral claim to a fixed percentage of our national income.

    ubrew12: You say that Bush employed the "free-market solution" and created "a mountain of unemployment and the answer is now to try quasi-socialist "deficit spending." I''m not always opposed to deficit spending, but I would say that (a) Bush was not free-market--see above; (b) we have been deficit spending for a decade, which doubled our debt. Maybe now is the time to learn to live within our means, individually and nationally?
    Reply to this comment
    by joule18 January 10, 2009 4:40 AM PST
    You never grow an economy from the bottom up. Small businesses need their corporate rates cut to stay competitive and allow them to hire more people. Most small businesses are owned by middle class people.

    If the lower portion of the income ladder get free money, there is no incentive for them to work and contribute (as little as it is) to tax revenues.

    Obama''s plan will give little incentive for people at the top of the ladder to invest . . . they will ride out the storm with already earned millions in the bank. It can only be taxed once and the tax earned on that money has already been taken.
    Reply to this comment
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