April 2, 2010 4:24 PM

Homicides Down In Many Major Cities

(AP)  Killings dropped by a third here last year, making Wisconsin's largest city among the nation's most successful in tackling its 2008 murder rate.

While New York and Chicago saw an uptick in slayings last year, other cities including Detroit, Cleveland, Baltimore, Philadelphia and Los Angeles had fewer violent deaths in '08 than '07.

And though a study released Monday by Northeastern University showed black teenagers killing each other in rising numbers, Milwaukee stands out. The number of black men between the ages of 15 and 29 killed dropped nearly two-thirds, from 54 in 2007 to 19 last year.

Total homicides dropped 32 percent, from 105 in 2007 to 71 last year - the lowest number since 1985. The city also saw fewer gun deaths.

"I think today Milwaukee is allowed to feel good about itself because this reduction is the work of many people. ... This year they saw a return on their investment," Police Chief Edward Flynn told a news conference Friday.

Milwaukee police union president John Balcerzak said Flynn's ideas are contributing to the declines in crime. He pointed to creation of a neighborhood task force, the assignment of 57 new police officers to foot patrols across the city and use of limited duty officers to handle lower priority complaints by phone as improvements.

"I think he's brought a lot of pleasant surprises to the city of Milwaukee that are helping," Balcerzak said.

While the nation's preliminary crime statistics won't be released by the FBI until spring, a review of unofficial figures released by 25 of the 52 police departments in cities with a population of over 350,000 showed 15 of the 25 had fewer slayings last year than in '07.

Detroit had 344 slayings, a 13 percent drop from the 396 in 2007; Philadelphia's 332 killings were a 15 percent drop from the 392 in 2007; and the 234 homicides in Baltimore were 17 percent less than the 282 the year before.

Cleveland recorded 102 homicides in 2008, down from a 13-year high of 134 in 2007, but Mayor Franklin Jackson wasn't celebrating the 24 percent drop.

"We're very disappointed," Jackson said. "If one person gets killed, it's a problem. These are not just statistics. Somebody cared about these people."

In the nation's biggest cities, homicides in New York rose 5.2 percent, to 522 from 496 the year before, while slayings in Los Angeles were down - 376 in 2008 compared to 400 the prior year.

Homicides in Los Angeles have plunged 27 percent during the past five years, which police officials attributed to a reduction of gang-related crime.

"We have shown time and again that if you invest in law enforcement and hold police accountable ... you will absolutely have a very definitive effect on crime," said Los Angeles Assistant Police Chief Earl Paysinger.

Houston, Minneapolis, Jacksonville, Fla., Boston, San Jose, Calif., San Francisco, Oakland, Calif., Tulsa, Okla., also all had fewer slayings last year than the year before. Chicago, Columbus, Ohio, Washington, D.C., Tucson, Ariz., Kansas City, Mo., St. Louis, Indianapolis, Seattle and Charlotte, N.C., had more killing.

In the 25 cities there were a combined 4,291 slayings in 2008, an overall 2.7 percent drop from the 4,409 recorded in 2007. Data was not reviewed for another 27 cities classified by the Census Bureau as having a 2007 population of over 350,000, however.

Preliminary data in Chicago showed 508 homicides were reported in 2008, the first time the city had more than 500 murders since 2003 and about 15 percent more than the 442 homicides reported in 2007.

St. Louis ended the year with 167 homicides, the highest number since 204 people were killed in 1995. Kansas City had 126 slayings, just one shy of the 127 in 2005 - the most for any year this decade. Columbus recorded 108 homicides, up 37 percent from the 79 recorded the previous year.

"This is a bad year," Columbus police Cmdr. Richard Bash said. "It's extremely serious, in all honesty. We have a lot of victims and victims' families that are devastated."

Columbus police attributed the jump in killings to a rise in gang violence. However, they also said the 2007 homicide rate was atypically low, making the 2008 number look all the more grim.

Washington, D.C., ended 2008 with 186 homicides, up from 181 in 2007.

Among smaller cities, troubled Gary, Ind., recorded 51 homicides during 2008 - down 28 percent from the 71 recorded during 2007, but still one of the highest rates by population in the country.

There were 55 homicide victims in Camden, N.J., one of the deadliest years ever in the city that regularly ranks among the nation's most crime-ridden. But homicides in Newark, N.J., fell to 67 - an eight-year low.

New Orleans saw 179 murders, a 15 percent drop from the 210 in 2007. While the city's shifting population has been hard to measure, even the largest estimates would still mean the Crescent City is among the nation's most homicidal places per-capita.

"We need to redouble our efforts to do everything in our power ... to reduce crime," said Rafael Goyeneche, president of the watchdog Metropolitan Crime Commission, noting that responsibility falls on citizens, public officials and other parts of the criminal justice community, not just the police.

Police Superintendent Warren Riley said the department is bolstering police presence in 11 so-called "hot spots," more quickly clearing major drug and homicide cases and improving its standing in the community. It's a safer city than it was a year and two ago, he said.

"Have we reduced crime to the level that we can say it is absolutely a turnaround? No," Riley said. "But have we made reasonable progress? Yes."

© 2010 The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
Add a Comment See all 21 Comments
by rrozsa-2009 January 5, 2009 12:52 PM EST
Posted by Gatofeo at 12:41 AM : Jan 05, 2009

=================================================

The unfortunate part is that your experiences, which probably saved 5 or more lives combined, will never show up in any statistics, because the gun was never actually "used" in the process!
Reply to this comment
by stupidrules3 January 5, 2009 10:04 AM EST
"no person with a working mind and the verbal ability to express themselves needs a weapon of any sort. Nobody wants to take guns away from anybody, they just want to prevent cavemen, like you from having access to war weapons, because you only create death and destruction as a result ..." --Excoachken

I would love to see you face down a bunch of MS-13 gangbangers with just your "superior" intellect and "exceptional verbal skills."
Reply to this comment
by pirmin3 January 5, 2009 5:16 AM EST
A lot of gang bangers have joined the military so they can kill legally.
Reply to this comment
by gatofeo January 5, 2009 3:41 AM EST
"no person with a working mind and the verbal ability to express themselves needs a weapon of any sort. Nobody wants to take guns away from anybody, they just want to prevent cavemen, like you from having access to war weapons, because you only create death and destruction as a result ..." --Excoachken

Tell that to the thug that pulls a knife or gun on you.
I spent nearly 4 years in military police and never had to draw my sidearm once in anger.
After my honorable discharge in 1979, I obtained a concealed weapon permit.
It saved my life when an agitated motorist threatened me with a tire iron because someone had hit his car. I had absolutely nothing to do with it, but I walked into a bad situation, unawares.
Displaying my .357 in a shoulder holster backed him down.
Four years later, I walked around the corner of a downtown street, right into a nutcase waving a big knife at a group of passersby. They had no avenue of escape.
Again, the mere display of a handgun saved me and others.
The above are the only two incidents I''ve had in nearly 30 years.
Criminals don''t obey gun control laws. They never will.
I am not a caveman -- you arrogant, naive, elitist, ignorant horse''s patoot!
Reply to this comment
by louiville2 January 4, 2009 11:44 PM EST
I see George Bush did it hurray.
Reply to this comment
by naughtykid-2009 January 4, 2009 10:54 PM EST
stats are lame, cannot live on stats..the only way to effectedly reduce crime is to inject more force.

Reply to this comment
by cococandy January 4, 2009 7:24 PM EST
To hbevis: From reading what you have written, I think you are really Butthead trying to mock Beavis. Considering how Police are highly trained in most parts of our country, no person with a working mind and the verbal ability to express themselves needs a weapon of any sort. Nobody wants to take guns away from anybody, they just want to prevent cavemen, like you from having access to war weapons, because you only create death and destruction as a result.


@excoachken - The only ''cavemen'' with guns that you need to worry about are the thugs and gangstas running the streets in any given city in the USA. Get off your high-horse.
Reply to this comment
by trapbreaker January 4, 2009 5:14 PM EST

So much for New York and Chicago''s draconian gun control laws.

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Reply to this comment
by Wolf1944 January 5, 2010 10:22 AM EST
New York is still rated the 8th safest city in the nation. Chicago is 15th. That's not bad for big cities with a lot of poverty. You can see the rankings at http://www.forbes.com/2009/10/26/safest-cities-ten-lifestyle-real-estate-metros-msa_chart.html?partner=popstories
by sandy19731 January 4, 2009 4:14 PM EST
Homocides Down In Many Cities----------------except BAGHDAD.
Posted by excoachken at 09:01 AM : Jan 04, 2009

Well said.
Reply to this comment
by hbevis January 4, 2009 3:23 PM EST
THE DATA, INCLUDING THE FBI, HAS SHOWN THAT WHEN PEOPLE HAVE THE RIGHT TO CARRY A WEAPON THEN CRIME GOES DOWN.. NO IF''S AND''S OR BUT''S ABOUT IT.

THE ONLY PEOPLE THAT WONT TO DO AWAY WITH WEAPONS ARE THE UNINFORMED AND THE ONES THAT WONT SOCIALISM IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Reply to this comment
by Wolf1944 January 5, 2010 10:27 AM EST
The data shows that crime has gone down in the country as a whole for the last 15 years. It has gone down faster in the states that restrict guns. You may be thinking of John Lott's book More Guns, Less Crime. John has been debunked all over the place. Other statistics experts showed that his models just don't work. When asked to present his data, he didn't have it, said he lost it in a disk crash; apparently, he never heard of making a backup. Later, he was exposed as having created imaginary people (sock puppets) to extoll him as a teacher and a researcher. He was so sleazy he had to leave the academic world and now works for a right-wing think tank.

Typing in all caps is a sign of immaturity. Your spelling and punctuation suck canal water. Most grownups can spell ordinary words like "want."
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