KABUL, Afghanistan, Dec. 31, 2008

U.S. Troops' Deadliest Year In Afghanistan

Military Officials Say Bloody War Will Only Get Worse In 2009

  • U.S. soldiers swarm around the site of a suicide attack near the Parwan governor's compound, north of Kabul, Afghanistan, Dec. 29, 2008.

    U.S. soldiers swarm around the site of a suicide attack near the Parwan governor's compound, north of Kabul, Afghanistan, Dec. 29, 2008.  (AP Photo/Musadeq Sadeq)

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(AP)  A record 151 U.S. forces died in Afghanistan in 2008, the deadliest year yet in a seven-year war that military officials say is likely to get even bloodier in 2009, as thousands more American troops pour into the country.

The number of roadside bombs doubled from the year before to roughly 2,000, with many of the devices more powerful than in previous years.

Unlike in 2007, when militants carried out ambushes only in small numbers, insurgents over the last year massed in groups of hundreds on multiple occasions. Some 200 militants nearly overran a small U.S. outpost in eastern Afghanistan in July, launching an early morning attack that killed nine U.S. troops.

U.S. forces suffered an average of 21 deaths in Afghanistan each month this year from May to October - by far the deadliest six-month period in Afghanistan for American soldiers since the 2001 U.S.-led invasion to oust the Taliban.

The U.S. now has some 32,000 forces in the country - record levels - and officials say those troops have moved into new territory and rousted militants in those regions.

But militants gained new ground in the south - even on the doorsteps of Kabul - and Adm. Mike Mullen, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, announced on a recent trip to Kabul that Afghanistan could see up to 30,000 new forces in 2009.

Col. Jerry O'Hara, a U.S. military spokesman, said Afghanistan is a "work in progress" but that advances were made in 2008.

"New forces are going to be coming to Afghanistan and it's going to come with a pretty lethal punch, if a lethal punch is still needed, to ensure we have security so we can work on development and governance," he said.

In addition to the 151 U.S. troop deaths in Afghanistan this year, British troops suffered 50 deaths, and Canadian troops 28. Other countries in the 41-nation coalition lost 56 troops combined.

Afghan police again suffered gravely in the fight against Taliban and other insurgents. At least 850 Afghan police were killed over the last year, according to data compiled by The Associated Press. More than 925 Afghan policemen died in Taliban ambushes in 2007.

Overall, the AP recorded at least 6,340 insurgency-related deaths in Afghanistan over the last year. In 2007, AP recorded more than 6,500 deaths.

The AP count shows that U.S. and NATO military forces killed about 370 Afghan civilians during operations; Taliban and other militants killed about 770.

The AP count is based on figures from Western and Afghan officials and is not definitive. Afghan officials are known to exaggerate Taliban deaths, for instance, and NATO's International Security Assistance Force does not release numbers of militants it killed, meaning AP's estimate of 3,800 militant deaths is likely low.

The U.S. and NATO strategy relies on an increasingly capable Afghan army. But while the army is being recruited and trained - to an eventual strength of 134,000, up from about 70,000 today - the U.S. next year will send in thousands of new troops.

As those troops move into two provinces around Kabul, and into regions in the south long patrolled by British and Canadian forces, commanders say the level of violence will rise. The timing of some of the deployments is based on continuing improvement in the security situation in Iraq.

"If we get the troops, they're going to move into areas that haven't been secured, and when we do that, the enemy is there, and we're going to fight the enemy," Brig. Gen. John Nicholson, the top U.S. commander in southern Afghanistan, said in an interview.

"So at first you're going to see a spike in violence and fighting and, unfortunately, casualties," he added. "But on the back end of that when we've defeated the enemy ... we'll be able to introduce governance and development. But people need to understand that there will be an increase in fighting and casualties to get to the point."

© MMVIII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
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by petro49l January 1, 2009 2:51 PM EST
Osama Bin Laden lives safe and free in Pakistan. Islamabad protects Al Qada with their Army and nuclear missiles. Bin Laden uses the Internet for money transfers to fund terror all over the world. NATO cannot simply attack Waziristan without intervention by Pakistani Armed Forces. A.Q. distributes narcotics to the Junkies everywhere. They harvest and isomize plants to illicit drugs. The region abundantly produces exotic forms of heroin, hashish, LSD, PCP, and methamphetamine. Bin Laden authorizes the filming of pornography depicting the forcible, sexual rape of small, naked children. The smut sells on the Internet, magazines, and DVD. Immorality destroys better than atom bombs.
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by downtowner97 December 31, 2008 11:17 PM EST
The Space Station, Afghanistan, Media control, the abolition of civil rights... The US is determined to outdo the Soviets at everything!
Reply to this comment
by fjinnw December 31, 2008 9:57 PM EST
The Worst Is Yet To Come.
Reply to this comment
by noloyalisti December 31, 2008 8:12 PM EST
Time to bring them home before we have yet another Vietnam quagmire on our hands. We should be spending the military money on humanitarian aid including building hospitals and schools and giving them money for destroying their country.
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by stinginrich December 31, 2008 6:19 PM EST
Shortly before his untimely death, former British Foreign Secretary Robin Cook told the House of Commons that "Al Qaeda" is not really a terrorist group but a database of international mujaheddin and arms smugglers used by the CIA and Saudis to funnel guerrillas, arms, and money into Soviet-occupied Afghanistan. Courtesy of World Affairs, a journal based in New Delhi, WMR can bring you an important excerpt from an Apr.-Jun. 2004 article by Pierre-Henry Bunel, a former agent for French military intelligence.
"The truth is, there is no Islamic army or terrorist group called Al Qaida, and any informed intelligence officer knows this. But there is a propaganda campaign to make the public believe in the presence of an identified entity representing the "devil" only in order to drive the "TV watcher" to accept a unified international leadership for a war against terrorism. The country behind this propaganda is the US and the lobbyists for the US war on terrorism are only interested in making money".

http://www.thetruthseeker.co.uk/article.asp?ID=3836
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by babooph December 31, 2008 6:00 PM EST
No need for nuts to get to the US to attack-we sent targets right into the teeth .
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by mjlewis6 December 31, 2008 5:48 PM EST
Thanks to George W. Bush for empty promises at Ground Zero September 14, 2001 to prosecute and "end this war at a time and place of our choosing.." having made the sacrifice of so many Americans to hold a war in repose while prosecuting an adventure in Iraq based upon a lie of Weapons of Mass Destruction to manipulate oil there and lastly, to have continued to ignore the Geneva Conventions on POWs and torture and denial of due process to anyone with the excuse of "national security.'' Even as the war plowed on and he used the National Guard in ways undreamed of, the same empty promises came forth for New Orleans over its destruction and assistance to rebuild in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina.. Thanks, George...please leave the job and let other more capable people manage what you have been unable or unwilling to do.
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by photogeezer December 31, 2008 4:44 PM EST
We should be demanding answers. Why are we there? What is the mission? How will we know when it has been accomplished? Why are the Taliban our problem and the Janjaweed in Darfur not our problem? Is military victory even possible in this situation?

Pointing to 9-11 doesn''t cut it, folks.
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by samrt-2009 December 31, 2008 4:33 PM EST
Let''s see, we''ve been in Afghanistan for 7 years and despite the addition of NATO troops, the Kabul government''s effective reach is not much beyond Kabul, the Taliban control at least two-thirds of the country, we''re no closer to capturing Osama today than we were 7 years ago, the main resupply line through the Khyber Pass to our troops has been compromised, and both civilian and military casualties are increasing. Anything wrong with this picture?

What our military commanders in Afghanistan should be doing right now is reading "The Anabasis" by Greek General Xenophon which recounts his successful retreat from what is now Afghanistan through what is now Turkey to the Mediterranean.
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