Afghanistan: Fighting In A "Hornet's Nest"
U.S. General Tells 60 Minutes More Soldiers And Assets Needed To Defeat Enemy
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Combat In Afghanistan
Enemy combatants for U.S. troops are on the rise in Afghanistan. Lara Logan reports from a forward operating base near Pakistan.
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Frontlines Of Al Qaeda
02/11/2004: Lara Logan reported from the frontline of the War on Terror in Afghanistan in 2004.
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Ambush In Afghanistan
U.S. Army Special Forces say they were shocked by military tactics used by Taliban fighters who ambushed them near Kandahar, Afghanistan, in their first account of the unreported battle. Lara Logan reports.
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A U.S. soldier, on patrol in Afghanistan. (CBS)
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Fast Facts
Afghanistan
Learn about the people, economy and history.
We are going to tell you about a small group of American soldiers who deal every day with that reality under the worst of circumstances. 60 Minutes lived with them for a month on a small forward operating base in Eastern Afghanistan, not far from the Pakistani border. This is where the real fight against al Qaeda is happening - in canyon valleys and jagged mountain hideouts, which as we witnessed, are crawling with enemy fighters.
There is a reason the base 60 Minutes and correspondent Lara Logan traveled to is called "Wilderness." It's in the middle of nowhere, with nothing but desolate mountains stretching endlessly into the distance, until you drop onto a tiny patch of ground not much bigger than a football field in the heart of enemy territory.
"I thought it was gonna be a little bit quieter here. But we landed in a hornet's nest when we got here," explains Staff Sgt. Jake Schlereth.
When Schlereth, 27, and 33-year-old Sgt. First Class Anthony Barnes were sent to Afghanistan, they thought the fight was mostly over.
When he arrived in Afghanistan, Sgt. Schlereth didn't think he'd be landing in a hornet's nest. "I guess I really didn't know what to expect when I got here. I'd never been here before, I'd only been to Iraq. And you didn't hear too much about Afghanistan on the news. It was all about Iraq."
"Iraq, yeah. … Roles are reversed," Sgt. Barnes comments.
"Yeah. Reversed. And now it's all about here," Schlereth agrees.
It's all about "here" because the fight in Afghanistan is worse than ever. The tiny base has been hit by rockets and mortars at least 30 times since these soldiers arrived in March.
And that's only part of it: Barnes, Schlereth and their fellow soldiers from the 101st Airborne Division have survived 20 ambushes on their patrols.
American casualties are highest in the East, where they are fighting an Afghan warlord, Jalauddin Haqqani and his son, who are closely allied to al Qaeda and share al Qaeda's goal of driving America out of Afghanistan.
They've also publicly stated that targeting the base is one of their top priorities.
The base commander, 29-year-old Captain Thomas Kilbride, has seen more combat than any of his soldiers, constantly deployed since 9/11.
Asked if now, on his third tour in Afghanistan, things have changed in the country, Capt. Kilbride tells Logan, "In regards to enemy activity, I think it's increased. We need to deal with them deliberately, and, you know, immediately."
Their mission for 12 months is to protect a road, which is the only direct link between the East and the capital Kabul. "The road is a livelihood for everybody, it's a line that connects the rest of Afghanistan. It's a bloodline, an opportunity for all of Afghanistan to kind of develop," Kilbride explains.
Part of that development is a planned $121 million project to rebuild the road, paid for by U.S. taxpayers.
The enemy doesn't want to see that happen, so Kilbride is unrelenting about going after them. And doing that there means getting up every day to face these mountains, every inch of them enemy territory.
Asked how bad this area is, Kilbride says, "It’s one of our worst areas. They have the advantage, they know this terrain more than we do."
It often takes eight hours or more of climbing to 10,000 feet, even if they don't find the enemy, just to let them know they're not out of reach.
"The first time I did it, I thought I was gonna die because I'm from the East Coast. I'm from the South. The highest mountain we got's 5,000 feet," Barnes recalls.
"The terrain here will kick your ass. I mean, it's not a joke. You can feel it in your lungs. Feel it, you get that feeling in your chest when you're like 'Wooh!'" Kilbride explains.
He says it's a daily experience.
On one mission, after a steep - at times vertical - climb to the top of the mountain to search for a weapons cache, they found nothing.
The terrain and the enemy are relentless.
Asked if he ever let his guard down, Schlereth says, "Can't. Security's a must around here. Don't take anything for granted."
"If they catch you slippin', they will definitely make your day hard," Barnes adds.
Produced by Jeff Newton and Peter Klein
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See all 194 CommentsMmmmm, more NeoCon Pentagoon Koolaid!
My favorite!
Another day and more Bush/Republican failure.
If we''d just completed the job in Afghanistan instead of invading Iraq, we wouldn''t be in this position.
But of course, DopeBama wants to send regular troops into Afghanistan and get killed in the rugged remote mountain terrain....that''''s what you get when a amateur junior community organizer is Commander in Chief
Posted by Minuteman-8 at 03:20 PM : Oct 16, 2008
Moron, Afghanistan and Packistan is where Al Qaeda is. Not Iraq. It''s called finishing the job we started.
One day I hope you will defend your country instead of the failed policies of a failed President.
A barrel of opium is worth a lot more than a barrel of oil. Let''s go to Afghanistan.
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Then, when the time was right, they moved back into Afghanistan and Pakistan, where we were/are more vulnerable.
The Surge had little to do with the easing of casualties in Iraq, other than being the catalyst that triggered Al Qaeda%u2019s decision to move.
Uh, no we didn''t miss it. But then W. forget where the terrorists were and invaded the wrong country that had nothing to do with 9/11. And $800 billion later here we are needing to finish the job in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Please do tell, what has George W. Bush accomplished (POSITIVE ACCOMPLISHEMNTS) in his almost 8 years. Even if you agree with the invasion of Iraq, how could he possibly have bungled it so badly? I know, he''s not interested in things like historical ethnic and religious tension in other parts of the world. The Bush administration''s pre-war estimate of the total cost of the Iraq war was $50 - 60 billion. I don''t know how anybody can still defend this clown.
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