McCain Would Buy Bad Mortgages
Announces During Debate Intention To Spend $300 Billion To Help Allow Struggling Homeowners To Keep Homes
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Republican presidential candidate Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., answers a question during a townhall-style presidential debate at Belmont University in Nashville, Tenn., Tuesday, Oct. 7, 2008. (AP)
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Photo Essay John McCain Some call him a hero, some a maverick. Will Americans call him Mr. President?
McCain's proposal, which he announced during Tuesday's presidential debate, would use nearly half the $700 billion from the recent bailout package to assist Americans directly, instead of indirectly by rescuing the nation's financial markets.
Democratic nominee Barack Obama last month sounded a similar theme, proposing that the government consider taking such a step.
But McCain's approach was far more categorical.
"I would order the secretary of the Treasury to immediately buy up the bad home-loan mortgages in America and renegotiate at the new value of those homes - at the diminished values of those homes and let people be able to make those payments and stay in their homes," he said.
The proposal, which he called the American Homeownership Resurgence Plan, is as much a policy plan for the future as it is a political tactic for the present.
The economy has been a key factor in helping Obama pull ahead of McCain nationally and in key battleground states. What's more, Americans reacted with helpless outrage at the need for a $700 billion rescue for the country's financial institutions.
Many Republicans voted against the package, objecting to its size and to government intervention in the free market economy. McCain's step would represent an even greater role for government and potentially an even greater financial loss.
McCain made clear he would use the plan to distinguish himself not only from his rival but also from President Bush, an increasingly unpopular figure as the economy sinks.
"It's my proposal," McCain said. "It's not Sen. Obama's proposal. It's not President Bush's proposal."
As conceived by Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson and as passed by Congress, the rescue package would be used primarily to purchase mortgage-backed securities. It would allow, but not require direct purchase of mortgages. Under McCain's plan, the Treasury would be required to rework mortgages directly with homeowners whose houses were losing value.
It was unclear - either from McCain's remarks or from the backup materials provided by the campaign - how such a massive plan would be administered. Though McCain, a budget hawk and critic of rising federal spending, did concede one point. "Is it expensive? Yes," he said.
Under the plan, the government would buy failing mortgages from homeowners and provide new fixed-rate mortgages.
A background paper provided by the campaign said the plan "could be implemented quickly as a result of the authorities provided in the stabilization bill, the recent housing bill, and the U.S. government's conservatorship of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac."
It also said it could require Congress to raise the government's borrowing limit.
The Treasury's current plans for the money, however, could be well under way by the time a new administration is sworn in next year, leaving fewer options for a new administration.
During the congressional debate over the rescue package, liberal Democrats failed in an effort to give judges the power to modify mortgage terms for people who have filed for bankruptcy. They also were unable to get approval for part of any profits the government might receive to go to help people facing mortgage defaults.
The bailout package gives the secretary of the Treasury great latitude to deal with financial markets and address the current credit crunch. Ostensibly, the department would have the authority to intervene directly and help homeowners.
In fact, at a news conference on Sept. 24, Obama said, "we should consider giving the government the authority to purchase mortgages directly instead of simply purchasing mortgage-backed securities."
Days later, in a news release, he said he would "encourage Treasury to study the option of buying individual mortgages like we did successfully in the 1930s."
McCain has tried to portray himself as an activist in the midst of the financial crisis. He temporarily suspended his campaign to return to Washington and has depicted Obama as a more timid leader.
"Until we stabilize home values in America, we're never going to start turning around and creating jobs and fixing our economy and we've got to get some trust and confidence back to America," McCain said.
© MMVIII The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

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See all 60 CommentsThis is the kind of mental mixup that really makes you wonder what is truly going on inside of John McCain''s mind. Here he is, campaigning in Pennsylvania, accidentally calling Americans "my fellow prisoners"...
[Posted by Element51 at 01:53 PM : Oct 08, 2008]
it''s a monty hall deal ... one w/ a goat behind one of the doors.
john ... did you come up with this on your own ... or did you possibly hear others proposing this ... and decided to make it your own?
But certainly - that is not Mccains plan, not his idea.
I''m also not comfortable with the idea of the government owning houses on my street when the owners continue to be unable to pay their mortgages due to unemployment. Will US soldiers be deployed to mow the lawns of those houses, and to make sure they aren''t vandalized?
Detroit, Michigan has been a preview to what the entire country will look like soon. There you can see thousands of decaying houses that were abandoned when jobs went away. There are far more houses in this country than there are families. As unemployment continues to climb, and pensions continue to shrink, people with multiple homes will be forced to let some of them go.
This will not be over quickly. We will not enjoy it.
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no no no no no
nobody was forced to buy an overpriced house in a high demand market. the responsibility falls on the purchaser to determine if they can afford the payments or not ... (thats why thet have those pesky little signature lines). if people cant afford them now, then they never really could... regardless of job losses etc... leave the keys in the door and walk away. i didnt sign on the dotted line for $12 an hour people buying 300k houses.
For dems, repubs, Bush, buyers, sellers, anything can be spun to fit a specific viewpoint. And that''s not to say some bankers didn''t abuse or some consumers went overboard either... never mind the other factors (like losing a job).
Too many issues. Time to focus on what will buoy our economy. And Europe''s economy too; last I read they''re in a dire situation too...?
This is McCain''s "spending freeze"?
Apparently the change McCain wants to offer is a change the meaning of words?
Seriously, does this guy even know what he is saying anymore?
The truth is that we are going to have a major recession/ depression regardless of what these yokels do. They are throwing away good money simply because that''s what the politicians know how to do.
The end is near. If the Muslim wins, all is lost. If McCain wins all, is lost.
What a tragedy for America.
LOGIC FOR SOMEONE IN ECONOMICS TO DO THIS AND KNOW THEY HAVE NO RESERVE. ITS CRIMINAL.
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