After Bailout, AIG Execs Lounged At Resort
House Panel Probe Into Market Crisis Also Reveals Insurance Giant Hid Risky Practices
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Lehman Brothers Probed
Congress questioned Lehman Brothers chief executive Richard Fuld on suspicious executive bonuses handed out late into the company's downward spiral. Bob Orr reports.
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Wall Street's Shadow Market
Steve Kroft looks at some of the arcane Wall Street financial instruments that have magnified the economic crisis.
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AIG CEOs Under Fire
In what could lead to another crippling blow to the Wall Street's image, Katie Couric examines Congressional hearings involving the alleged corrupt practices of former AIG CEOs.
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AIG suffered huge losses when its credit rating was cut, thanks largely to complex financial transactions known as "credit default swaps," a former AIG CEO said in prepared testimony. AIG was a major seller of the swaps, which are a form of insurance, though they are not regulated that way. (AP Photo/Lawrence Jackson)
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Former chairman and CEO of American International Group, USA, Maurice Greenberg, told a House panel: "Today, the company we built up over almost four decades has been virtually destroyed." (AP)
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Timeline
Credit Crunch
Feeling the squeeze? Here's a look at actions and statements from key players in Washington.
The tab included $23,380 worth of spa treatments for AIG employees at the coastal St. Regis resort south of Los Angeles even as the company tapped into an $85 billion loan from the government it needed to stave off bankruptcy.
The retreat didn't include anyone from the financial products division that nearly drove AIG under, but lawmakers were still enraged over thousands of dollars spent on catered banquets, golf outings and visits to the resort's spa and salon for executives of AIG's main U.S. life insurance subsidiary.
"Average Americans are suffering economically. They're losing their jobs, their homes and their health insurance," House Oversight Committee Chairman Henry Waxman, D-Calif., scolded. "Yet less than one week after the taxpayers rescued AIG, company executives could be found wining and dining at one of the most exclusive resorts in the nation."
The hearing also revealed that AIG executives hid the full range of its risky financial products from auditors as losses mounted, according to documents released Tuesday by a congressional panel examining the chain of events that forced the government to bail out the conglomerate.
The panel sharply criticized AIG's former top executives, who cast blame on each other for the company's financial woes.
"You have cost my constituents and the taxpayers of this country $85 billion and run into the ground one of the most respected insurance companies in the history of our country," said Rep. Carolyn Maloney, D-N.Y. "You were just gambling billions, possibly trillions of dollars."
AIG, crippled by huge losses linked to mortgage defaults, was forced last month to accept the $85 billion government loan that gives the U.S. the right to an 80 percent stake in the company.
Waxman unveiled documents showing AIG executives hid the full extent of the firm's risky financial products from auditors, both outside and inside the firm, as losses mounted.
For instance, federal regulators at the Office of Thrift Supervision warned in March that "corporate oversight of AIG Financial Products ... lack critical elements of independence." At the same time, Pricewaterhouse Cooper confidentially warned the company that the "root cause" of its mounting problems was denying internal overseers in charge of limiting AIG's exposure access to what was going on in its highly leveraged financial products branch.
Waxman also released testimony from former AIG auditor Joseph St. Denis, who resigned after being blocked from giving his input on how the firm estimated its liabilities.
Three former AIG executives were summoned to appear before the hearing. One of them, Maurice "Hank" Greenberg - who ran AIG for 38 years until 2005 - canceled his appearance citing illness but submitted prepared testimony. In it, he blamed the company's financial woes on his successors, former CEOs Martin Sullivan and Robert Willumstad.
"When I left AIG, the company operated in 130 countries and employed approximately 92,000 people," Greenberg said. "Today, the company we built up over almost four decades has been virtually destroyed."
Sullivan and Willumstad, in turn, cast much of the blame on accounting rules that forced AIG to take tens of billions of dollars in losses stemming from exposure to toxic mortgage-related securities.
Lawmakers also upbraided Sullivan, who ran the firm from 2005 until June of this year, for urging AIG's board of directors to waive pay guidelines to win a $5 million bonus for 2007 - even as the company lost $5 billion in the 4th quarter of that year. Sullivan countered that he was mainly concerned with helping other senior executives.
Sullivan also came under fire for reassuring shareholders about the health of the company last December, just days after its auditor, Pricewaterhouse Cooper, warned of him that AIG was displaying "material weakness" in its huge exposure to potential losses from insuring mortgage-related securities.
AIG's problems did not come from its traditional insurance subsidiaries, which remain healthy, but instead from its financial services operations, primarily its insurance of mortgage-backed securities and other risky debt against default. Government officials feared a panic might occur if AIG couldn't make good on its promise to cover losses on the securities; investors feared the consequences would pose a threat to the U.S. financial system, which led to the government bailout.
AIG suffered huge losses when its credit rating was cut, thanks largely to complex financial transactions known as "credit default swaps." AIG was a major seller of the swaps, which are a form of insurance, though they are not regulated that way.
The swap contracts promise payment to investors in mortgage bonds in the event of a default. AIG has been forced to raise billions of dollars in collateral to back up those guarantees.
Sullivan said many of the firm's problems stemmed from "mark to market" accounting rules mandating that its positions guaranteeing troubled mortgage securities be carried as tens of billions of dollars in losses on its balance sheet.
This in turn, said former AIG chief executive Willumstad, who ran the company for just three months after Sullivan left, forced the firm to raise billions of dollars in capital. The federal rescue came after AIG suffered disastrous liquidity problems after its credit rating was lowered, forcing the company to come up with even more capital.
"AIG was caught in a vicious cycle," Willumstad said in the testimony.
Greenberg said that AIG "wrote as many credit default swaps ... in the nine months following my departure as it had written in the entire previous seven years combined. Moreover, "unlike what had been true during my tenure, the majority of the credit default swaps that AIGFP wrote in the nine months after I retired were reportedly exposed to subprime mortgages."
But Sullivan said the complex swaps had underlying value, even as the market for them froze, sending their book value plummeting and forcing AIG to scramble for collateral.
"When the credit markets seized up, like many other financial institutions, we were forced to mark our swap positions at fire-sale prices as if we owned the underlying bonds, even though we believed that our swap positions had value if held to maturity," Sullivan said.
The hearing is the second in two days into financial excesses and regulatory mistakes that have spooked stock and credit markets and heightened fears about a global recession.
The Fed rescued AIG on Sept. 16, one day after investment bank Lehman Brothers declared bankruptcy when the government wouldn't come to its aid. Lehman Brothers' chief executive officer testified Monday before the congressional oversight panel but didn't shed much light on how the mid-September events cascaded into a collapse of credit markets requiring a broad bailout.
Richard S. Fuld Jr., chief executive officer of Lehman Brothers, declared to the committee "I take full responsibility for the decisions that I made and for the actions that I took." He defended his actions as "prudent and appropriate" based on information he had at the time.
"I feel horrible about what happened," he said.
© MMVIII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.



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See all 122 CommentsTake off his Rolex and slap on the handcuffs.
Another Republican skirting personal responsibility.
E.. S... & D..
Ever since FDR the Democrats have attempted to spread the wealth and reduce the gap between rich and poor, but have been stymied time and again by empty Republican promises that if we let the economy alone, then maybe You Too might be lucky enough to be in the right place at the right time and get a 100 million dollars for doing the same thing that anyone else in the same position would have done.
This is trickle-down economics at work right in front of your eyes, folks.
It is rumored that Greenberg is looking to obtain the help of Alberto "The Great Gonzo" Gonzalez to advise him about what to say before Congress. Greenberg knows The Great Gonzo''s reputation and hopes to use his tactics of evasion, stupidity, and blank looks, to convince Congress that he is just as stupid as Gonzalez was!!!
SIG HEIL, WHAT COMPANY CAN WE BAIL OUT NEXT??, BUSH!!!
sig heil, KEATING WHO???, McBush!!!
sig heil, I WANT TO DEBATE TINA FEY ON SNL!!!, Palin!!!
If You Think for one moment This HAS NOT been in the
Planning Stage for Years __ Your NUTS ! !
This is Nothing More than a Escalated REPEAT of the :
The Savings and Loan Scam which Occurred Under the :
Nazi Fascist : Reagan-Bush Crime Regime
Where the NAZI Fascist Bush Crime family made
Millions of Dollars from a : $100K
No Payback Loan (BRIBE)
No Criminal Complaints Then _ So Why Not
..... DO IT AGAIN ! ! ___ Only NOW ! - On a Larger Scale
This Time - AGAIN ! - No Criminal Complaints !
All of this Manufactured and Produced by :
APPOINTMENTS From The NAZI Fascist Bush Crime Regime
Criminal Corporate Nazi Fascist America
Can Commit any Crime they want ! !
The Political - Criminal FBI out of : Politically Motivated,
Gross Negligence will Protect and Enforce it ! !
WHERE ARE THE CRIMINAL COMPLAINTS ? ?
The Political - Criminal FBI needs to be ERADICATED
Rebuilt with a new Name __ With People :
Who have some : Morals - Ethics and American Constitutional
Patriotic Values As it stands now - The Criminal FBI
Has NONE of these Qualities
(Research : The Bush Family and The Savings and Loan Scandal
(copy and paste (Google)
1 : The betrayal of a trust : treachery
2 : The offense of attempting by Overt acts to overthrow the
government of the state to which the offender owes allegiance
ECONOMIC STRIFE
That is Being used as a Weapon to
ELIMINATE a DEMOCRACY and REPLACE IT
With The Totalitarian Dictatorship of
A NAZI FASCIST RULE
Against : The Populace of the United States
Any Corporation or POLITICAL INFLUENCE
That has Supported and Assisted in
The Achievement of : PURPOSELY and INTENTIONALLY
DESTROYING : The DEMOCRATIC INFRASTRUCTURE and
The ECONOMIC INFRASTRUCTURE of The United States
Is an : Act of TREASON
Treason : The Endorsement of Every Employee of :
The Political Criminal - FBI
TREASON is : A CRIMINAL ACT ! !
Topic : FBI, SEC, Federal Reserve ''Failed to Connect the Dots''
to Wall Street
FBI, ''Failed to Connect the Dots''
THAT IS NOT TRUE
Wells Fargo Bank - REFUSED to get into : Sub-Prime Loans.
Wells Fargo Bank. - REFUSED - to give Loans for homes that were : Overpriced
Wells Fargo Bank REFUSED to give loans for : New construction Homes
That were Overpriced
The Actions and the Behavior of Wells Fargo Bank.
Gives clear evidence that : The Entire Banking Industry and
The FBI had a clear knowledge that Massive Bank Fraud and
Massive Bank Embezzlement Was Taking Place.
Out of an act of Political Nepotism to :
The Bush NAZI Fascist Crime Regime.
For eight (8) Long years. The Political Criminal FBI Refused to
ACKNOWLEDGE or to ACCEPT any Complaints ! !
People were Complaining - But ......
Don''t just blame the : Banking Industry for this Mess
Blame also the Organization : The Political Criminal FBI.
Who''s Job it is- and - Is Paid a Wage Package to :
Protect Banking Consumers
But ... Purposely and Intentionally
REFUSED ! ! __ To do just that ! !
ABC.com - Is Censoring Comments in order to make it Appear
That The FBI, SEC, Federal Reserve
are Too Dumb and Stupid to Recognize that
Massive Bank Fraud and Massive Bank Embezzlement
Was Taking Place
Posted : CBS.com _ MSNBC.com _ Ruters ect ....
That is all BS
Since it was determined to be a violation of due process!
hank greenberg was on charlie rose a week or so ago ... maybe congress can watch that and imagine they are charlie asking the questions.
sounded like he lost a lot of money ... the market value of his holdings was worth billions before the fall ... now it sounds like it''s a few deca-millions.
GOP Politically Controlled Federal Law-enforcement Agency
Because The GOP has a Personal Vendetta against Obama _ So Now
The Political-Criminal FBI also has a Personal Vendetta Against Obama
The Political-Criminal FBI - Who Claims to be :
The Vanguards of Democracy - The Vanguards of Civil Rights
The same Organization That :
Allowed Massive Bank Fraud and Massive Bank Embezzlement
to Take place for Eight (8) Years
The Same Organization That :
Delivers Young Boys For S*E*X (Franklin Coverup)
The Same Organization That :
Allows Under-aged Congressional Pages to be
Sexually Stalked and Assaulted
The Same Organization That :
Assists in : "Rape - CHILD SODOMY
Torture and Murder of Prisoners (Guantanamo)
The Same Organization That Paid a Law Suit for the
Seven Year Chronic and Habitual Intimidation, Harassment and
Hounding of scientist Bruce Ivins. Until he committed suicide.
The Same Organization That :
Protects The Federal Drug Smuggling and The Federal Drug Money
Laundering Operations
The Same Organization That : Took Part in
The Child S*e*x Slave Operations, Child Sexual Molestation,
Child Sexual Assault, Child Sexual Torture, Child Torture and
Child Murder of : Incarcerated children. (The Monarch Project MKULTRA)
How in the Hell, can anyone believe they ever had any : "CIVIL RIGHTS"
Under the GOP POLITICALLY CONTROLLED : Criminal FBI Employee
Want to bring back faith in the Market? Show some rich people going to jail in handcuffs. Until then the whole establishment is a sham... Lawmakers, Judges and economic Czars.
Uh huh.
Unless, of course, the human race is still afflicted with the types who see an MBA as the shortest path to a fast buck short of becoming a Republican politician.
Do these crimes constitute crimes against humanity? Sounds to me like we''ve got another example of a crime so prevalent and widespread that it defies description. Fraud perhaps?
Is that what we''re paying for? Fraud?
Posted by ibsteve2u
period
Posted by trillion1 at 01:48 PM : Oct 07, 2008
When you serve on each other''s boards - particularly on each other''s compensation review boards - and you hold large blocks of each other''s stocks...
Well, you can''t be setting a precedent like that!
Posted by trillion1
or at least take them on a hunting trip....
Posted by ibsteve2u
period
Posted by checkthepast at 01:53 PM : Oct 07, 2008
lollll...perhaps.
But we are stuck with politicians for the time being, and since Republicans are the worst ones both currently and historically...
Delivering Young Boys For S*E*X
Allowing Under-aged Congressional Pages to be
Sexually Stalked and Assaulted
CHILD SODOMY Torture and Murder of Prisoners
Taking part in Child S*e*x Slave Operations
Child Sexual Molestation,
Child Sexual Assault,
Child Sexual Torture,
Child Torture and Child Murder
You should be advertising somewhere else ! !
There are lots of : Perverted and Degenerate
People in the World _ If CHILD PERVERTED S*E*X
Is Your Thing - You should advertise Elsewhere
There are lots of People in the World
Just like You - Your Not the only one
But you should look elsewhere For
For your own Kind ! ! !
Posted by trillion1
or at least take them on a hunting trip....
Posted by checkthepast at 01:54 PM : Oct 07, 2008
I think that possibility already occurred to the Republicans, at least.
That may be why they brought Palin in, as somebody who could shoot back at the offended taxpayers and actually hit someone.
The war has been fought, and Americans, you lost.
Posted by ibsteve2u
If we disallow anyone from running for public office that has ever been to law school and return to a government ''for the people, by the people'' maybe we''d be on the right track. I believe that soccer dads and even hockey moms would be better for the interest of the people than slick tongue attorneys and professional politicians.
Good job Hank! The hearings are just a pre-election political witch hunt to divert bailout blame from the Democrats'' legislaive failures such as the Community Reivestment Act, which created the unregulated sub-prime market.
Shareholders have limited options for suing these companies. Congress passed the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act in 1995 (PSLRA).
This is the same old Republican scheme of internalizing profits and socializing losses.
It works well for them.
They were so big they held and abused power OVER oversight and regulatory procedures. So much so they had power to force a regulator to "resign" These folks should have handcuffs waiting for them as they leave the hearing. Period.
Ain''''t it great?" -- Posted by snarkysnark
did you flunk 2nd grade math?
AIG when from $70 to $3 per share
they''re dead
stick a fork in them
the government bought what''s leftover for $85 billion
....peanuts
Of course that is just a look for the cameras. Behind the scenes they are patting each other on the backs.
Falsify means fraudulent.
Fraud should mean JAIL TIME, right?
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