Sept. 21, 2008
The "Mother of All Bailouts"
As Paulson Defends $700B Plan To Buy Bad Debt, Congress Sees No End In Sight
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Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson appearing on "Face The Nation." (CBS)
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Will The Feds' Plan Work?
Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson talks with Bob Schieffer about the $700 billion bailout plan the Treasury Department has proposed. Paulson describes why he thinks the plan is necessary.
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Over the course of the week, the stock market dropped by a thousand points, and then rallied for a thousand points on news of the government bailout. "But underneath the surface, credit markets and capital markets were freezing up. And when the capital markets freeze up, then mainstream American companies have trouble raising money to do their job; farmers will have trouble getting loans, small business people will have trouble getting loans. This would then hurt the broader economy," Paulson said.
"This was a situation that we couldn't allow to go on."
The chain reaction had its roots, Paulson said, in irresponsible behavior and lending practices, and from people borrowing money when they shouldn’t have. The illiquidity that resulted meant financial institutions could not function.
Appearing on CBS News' Face The Nation, Paulson said the $700 billion plan was the "least costly" option.
"We felt this was the best way to stabilize the situation, unclog the system so that it can work."
"I hate the fact that the taxpayer is going to be at risk, but the taxpayer was already at risk. And I think this is going to minimize the cost to the taxpayer. "
Host Bob Schieffer noted that the figures being discussed for the bailout are higher than what the United States has spent on the Iraq War.
But Paulson was quick to differentiate between money tied to Iraq and the costs associated with the administration plan to purchase bad debt.
"The Iraq war was expenditures," Paulson said. "This is purchasing assets, holding assets, reselling assets, with money coming back into the Treasury. The taxpayer is clearly at risk, but … this, I think, will minimize the risk and the cost to the taxpayer."
"We as a people always work through these situations. We will work through this situation. The markets will stabilize over time and then we will do what we need to do to clean up the mess."
But the costs of the program augur a tremendous jump in the budget deficit. How will the incoming administration handle that?
"Well, the next president is going to have some challenges," Paulson said, "and there's no doubt that debt issuance by the United States of America is going to go up. I'm not minimizing it at all, but I want to continually emphasize, because sometimes people get confused, this is different than spending money you know you're never going to get back; this is buying assets, holding assets and then selling assets. And although I can't tell people now what the cost of that process will be, and there is a risk, the ultimate cost will be determined by how quickly the economy is stabilized and what happens in the housing markets."
"Are you asking other foreign governments to help as well?" Schieffer asked.
"We have, we are urging others to do so. A number have expressed willingness to do so. This is, you know, a global financial system. I'm not saying anyone is committed to do this yet, but … we've started that dialogue."
But will the final plan that Congress approves be limited to giving money to banks, or will homeowners or others hard-hit by the financial crisis be included?

"We're on track to lose over a million private sector jobs this year, and this [crisis] is going to exacerbate an already bad situation."
Another concern was executive compensation for officers of companies who are being bailed out. "It would be a grave mistake to say that we're going to buy up the bad debt that resulted from the bad decisions of these [private sector] people and then allow them to get millions of dollars on the way out. The American people don't want that to happen and it shouldn't happen."
Frank said Congress wants to add measures that would slow down the number of foreclosures. "It's kind of hard to tell the average American that we're going to continue to have foreclosures that destabilize neighborhoods and deprive cities of revenues they need, but we're going to buy up the bad paper."

"We don't know the endgame in this. And I'll tell you what bothers me about this: that I believe that the chairman of the Fed and the Treasury Secretary Paulson, with all due respect to them, they've been staggering from crisis to crisis and they haven't even said today that this will end the crisis. He said this will lubricate the financial markets if we take the financial sludge, as we call it, off the books of the banks. But as Congressman Frank said, this doesn't do anything for the homeowner. This is doing something for the banks. And if [homeowners] get any relief, it'd be incidental."
Frank said the amount of debt that the government would take on strengthens his argument for a surtax on the wealthiest Americans - those who made the mistakes in the financial market, or who profited handsomely from them at the expense of the system. "It's almost as if we let them take the economy hostage by not having appropriate financial regulation.
"I agree with the secretary, it's not going to ultimately cost all these hundreds of billions - we'll recover most of it, maybe all of it - but I do think at this point the people making over $1 million a year, a surtax on their incomes, that's one way to get the people who made these mistakes to contribute to the cost of undoing it. But I do stress, I'm speaking only for myself here."
Shelby ("I'm not a taxer") said that the burden on the taxpayer is unavoidable. "When we add an additional trillion dollars to the debt … sooner or later there's got to be a reckoning, as you allude to. And I don't know what's going to happen. But I can tell you, you add a trillion here and a trillion there, and you've got a lot more debt on the American people, and that's what I'm concerned about.
"We've been down this road before, through the thrift bailout. [It] cost the American taxpayer billions of dollars. This is the mother of all bailouts and we don't see the end in it yet."
Read the full "Face the Nation" transcript here.By CBSNews.com producer David Morgan.
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See all 217 CommentsThe catechism of the new economics stressed the shrinking of government and a reduction in taxes and government spending, leaving more money in the hands of productive citizens. According to the theory, citizens would spend the money on products or services, and they would invest the money in businesses, thereby boosting the economy and expanding markets. And much of this did occur. What also occurred, thanks to deregulation, were high-risk business deals, stock market surges, billion-dollar mergers and takeovers, and corruption, nonpareil. Government was described as the problem %u2013 the enemy -- not the solution, so government revenues would be reduced by tax cuts
A few days ago, Americans woke up and heard Wall Street say that it had been wrong in estimating the value of one critical component of our economy: itself. In fact, it was actually worth $1 trillion less than it had previously claimed it was.
At the least, this means Wall Street wasn''t doing its job, and should be fired. At the worst, it means Wall Street was inflating its value and hiding the inflation from the ''free-market'' it supposedly believes in, and should be jailed.
Instead, we''re going to reward Wall Street for this incompetence or perfidy with our tax dollars: no questions asked. If Wall Street is rewarded in this way, this definitely wont be the last time this happens. Once the gov''t reveals that when they said ''free market capitalism'' they didn''t mean it, expect bailouts to come from every direction.
These sub-prime mortgages packaged with legitimate ones were sold on world markets. It''s what Uncle Same is now buy back with the money of ordinary taxpayer money. The high rollers may have to sacife a mansion or two, or simply lay low for a while.
Credibilitytwo; You have lost all credibility when you make such and incorrect statement.
"Blame the foreclosure mess on mostly the Dems for sticking with a loose canon of a program that was an entitlement for low-income folks just to give inclusion and feel all Kumbaya and give them a part of the so-called American Dream, home ownership, even though they weren''''t entitled it, like rotten credit, low income and debt ratio to the size of mortgage, etc."
PHIL GRAHAM McCains Finance Guru is the root cause of this mess of deregulation! Get your facts straight and possibly regain your credibility. Bush has ruined our economy with his "Friend''s that got drunk on Wall Street." HIS WORDS. Do you expect "I know nothing about the economy" Sen. McCain to change anything?
The problems cannot be resolved by shifting the debts of the banks onto the taxpayer. That''s an illusion. By adding another $1 or $2 trillion dollars to the National Debt, Paulson is just ensuring that interest rates will go up, real estate will crash, unemployment will soar, and foreign central banks will abandon the dollar. In truth, there is no fix for a deleveraging market anymore than there is a fix for gravity. The belief that massive debts and insolvency can be erased by increasing liquidity just shows a fundamental misunderstanding of economics. That''s why Henry Paulson is the worst possible person to be orchestrating the so called rescue project. Paulson comes from a business culture which rewards deception, personal acquisitiveness, and extreme risk-taking. Paulson is to finance capitalism what Rumsfeld is to military strategy. His leadership, and the congress'' pathetic abdication of responsibility, assures disaster. (MORE)
http://www.counterpunch.org/whitney09202008.html
It does appear that the arc of Reaganomics has been revealed to be ''Privatize Profits, Socialize Losses''. Too bad it happened too late for the many who''ve been spouting that corrupted philosophy for 25 years to do anything about it now but pay the man.
And the curious thing is the role that John McCain has played in both of these huge taxpayer bailouts of the Wall Street elite and the ultra-rich elite.
The operative word there is "elite".
McCain panders to this elite. McCain is OK with giving billions of our dollars to this elite.
But, oh no, McCain isn''t an elitist!!
Obama is the elitist, according to McCain!!
But McCain hasn''t yet found an elite organ he hasn''t sucked.
His decisions have all been flawless and without error!
Haven''t they?
I''m sorry, but I''m not buying this idiotic plan. Booms & busts are inherent in the free-market system. We can''t accept the booms & then decide we''ll intervene to prevent the busts any more than we can privatize the gains while socializing the risks.
Without a doubt this is the dumbest plan to come out of the bush administration yet (& they''ve had some real doozies!). The thing I hate most about George Bush is that he isn''t even a good republican. Adam Smith is spinning around in his grave right now!!
I find myself ignorant of the extent of the current crisis (i.e risk if nothing is done) and unsure whether or not this bailout is just the beginning of Govt having to take over to keep solvency.
I feel like a mouse on a roller coaster with no seat belt....best to jump or not or is it just fate at this point.
The problems cannot be resolved by shifting the debts of the banks onto the taxpayer. That''s an illusion. By adding another $1 or $2 trillion dollars to the National Debt, Paulson is just ensuring that interest rates will go up, real estate will crash, unemployment will soar, and foreign central banks will abandon the dollar. In truth, there is no fix for a deleveraging market anymore than there is a fix for gravity. The belief that massive debts and insolvency can be erased by increasing liquidity just shows a fundamental misunderstanding of economics. That''s why Henry Paulson is the worst possible person to be orchestrating the so called rescue project. Paulson comes from a business culture which rewards deception, personal acquisitiveness, and extreme risk-taking. Paulson is to finance capitalism what Rumsfeld is to military strategy. His leadership, and the congress'' pathetic abdication of responsibility, assures disaster. (MORE)
http://www.counterpunch.org/whitney09202008.html
"Alakazoo and bibbety boo, and bibbety bobbity boo.
Put them together and what do you got? Bibbity bobbity bibbity bobbity bibbity bobbity boo!"
With the gross incompetence of Congress and its "leaders", it is easy to see another, similar tragedy unfolding with Paulson''s outrageous proposals. This time, we can only hope that there is a Gore and Feingold around who succeed in preventing enactment of yet another disgraceful piece of legislation.
"Alakazoo and bibbety boo, and bibbety bobbity boo.
Put them together and what do you got? Bibbity bobbity bibbity bobbity bibbity bobbity boo!"
The only problem is this makes more sense & will do less real damage than what''s being proposed here.
The US dollar will be worthless on the foreign market. We will be unable to buy ANY imports. Manufacturing will be forced to move back here OUT OF NECESSITY. We will become a self-sufficient and independent economy.
Foreign countries will cease to buy our bonds. Once we cease buying their exports to support their economy, they have no reason to continue lending money to us to prop up our sham economy. All deficit spending will cease.
Foreign sham economies that have been scavenging off ours will either sink or swim without us. Some or all will collapse, and they will cease to pose a threat of foreign competition in ANY market.
Credit will be unobtainable in this country. We will be forced to live within our means. If we want something expensive, we will have to SAVE OUR PENNIES and buy it out of savings.
There will be a mass exodus of recent immigrants when they realize things are better back home. So they%u2019ll go back home.
Illegal workers will stop at the border and ask themselves, %u201CIs it REALLY worth the trip? Things STINK there.%u201D
Even the lowest paying jobs will become available to PERSONS WHO WERE BORN HERE. And we%u2019ll take them because WE HAVE NOWHERE TO GO BACK TO.
In other words, WE WILL BE FORCED TO DO WHAT WE SHOULD HAVE BEEN DOING ALL ALONG. But instead of doing it by choice, we will be FORCED INTO IT THE SLOW AND PAINFUL WAY.
This is a win-win-win for the swells:
1) If it passes, they get to continue to party-on while the rest of us $uck hind-teat. 2) If it doesn''t pass, the fat-cats can have an excuse to axe more American jobs and send them to East Bumblefuckor and 2a) The resulting bread riots will give Cheney, et al. an excuse to declare martial law and formally suspend the Constitution (rather than "nickle and dimeing" it to death the way he has so far) leaving them in power for decades. Oh, to be among the filthy-rich in American..."I love the smell of the middle class burning. It smells like more booty for me. But, F-em and feed ''em fish heads if they don''t like it."
So here''s a package of solutions:
1) Institute an immediate surtax on GROSS income $1,000,000.
2) Institute a "CEO Tax" on all Executive officers of publicly traded companies on COMPENSATION $1,000,000 IN ANY FORM INCLUDING DEFERRED COMPENSATION.
3) Require that publicly traded companies include on their boards at pay, an American citizen employed by the company who is elected by his or her peers at the level of Supervisor and below.
4) Prepare for a General Strike of all workers in the country to petition OUR government for the redress of our grievances.
RE:
Gosh, we can''''t have the court reviewing any decisions by His Excellency, the Chimp In Chief, the Decider, George Bushit!
His decisions have all been flawless and without error!
I agree. One thing that really makes me angry is when Nancy Pelosi uses the current crisis as a political cudgel against republicans. The truth be known, the current problems have been 75 years in the making & cut across ideological lines. And there''s a time to stop being a republican or a democrat trying to score political points. This is such a time.
In truth, the best, most honest, and ultimately least painful approach for the american people would be to let the house of cards come crashing down & let the markets simply clear all these imbalances. Yes, there would be some very hard times, comparable to the great depression. But we survived the great depression with our society and laws intact. The alternative approach, used by administrations past (both democrat & republican) is to just blow a bigger bubble some place else. In my opinion, that will now lead to a worthless dollar & a Weimar Republic sort of state where the society breaks down & the end-result may be fascism.
Mr. Paulson seems to be picking the latter approach. And that''s not an approach a sane person who knows history would take.
All JMHO.
As incremental change to our geo-economic system hasn''t been working fast enough this catastrophic meltdown of our "artificial" finanical system is necessary.
We need to know where THESE people live, like this weasel Paulson. Let''s start with the Head Rat and go from there.
Anyone know?
I suggest a massive protest at the NYSE. (and screw the "permits"--just GO!)
And while we''re at it, TAKE OUR FLAG(S) DOWN FROM THIS HIDEOUS BUILDING.
McSame/Palin''s platform is the radical right wing agenda. McSame is no longer McCain, he''s completely reverted to type, and Palin is scary beyond all belief. She''ll be rolling around on the oval office floor speaking in "tongues". It is quite simply not possible to be patriotic American and vote for McSame. The ONLY reason anyone might want to vote for McSame is if they hate minorities and/or want to advance a radical religious agenda (Much like Iraq has done in their government).
Stop the hate. Be a patriot. Vote Obama/Biden 2008!
I guess Bush was good at one thing after all.
Posted by jydavis1 at 06:44 PM : Sep 21, 2008
The last time our nation was in a crisis like this, FDR made it ILLEGAL for private citizens to own gold or silver. All privately owned gold and silver was siezed by the government.
President Palin? YIKES LOL!!! Now THAT''s scary!
McCain graduated from the US Naval Academy 894th in a class of 899. He wrecked five jets before they finally got rid of him. Obviously he is not the brightest bulb on the tree. He was shot down by an out-of-date Soviet missile by men with no experience in anti-aircraft warfare because he did not follow the rules of evasion taught in flight school. Lets just say the man has only one oar in the water.
He disses three out of every five people on the face of the earth by referring to all Asians as "*****." He said: "I hate ***** and always will." He may be viewed as a "hero," but I do not think being shot down qualifies him for the job of president. And I don''t think he will do much for American - Asian relations should America screw up and elect this clown.
McCain''s flight instructor: "One of the worst students I ever had."
These crooked folkers are attempting to rob the treasury blind in front of our very eyes on their way out the door.
The Current Occupant is a f_ck-up of cosmic proportions but at least he takes care of his buddies.
http://www.usa.gov/Contact/Elected.shtml
The average guy who got swindled by these criminals will be left to fend for himself.
WHO IN THEIR RIGHT MIND WOULD EVER VOTE REPUBLICAN EVER AGAIN?
www.calebgrace.com
McCain / Palin ''''08
The ''Father of All Landlords''
How are you going to vote, kid? Just remember, the family owns the mortgage on your mother''s house.
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I wrote my too. Told him how sleazy he and the rest of the Republican Party are.....
financial sector. It has the benefit of being a well-tested strategy in the private sector and
it leaves the taxpayers out of the picture. However, the major players in the financial sector do not like it. It is much more appealing for the
financial industry to be bailed out at taxpayers%u2019 expense than to bear their share of pain.
Forcing a debt-for-equity swap or a debt forgiveness would be no greater a violation of
private property rights than a massive bailout, but it faces much stronger political
opposition.
The appeal of the bailout (if you''re a WallStreet banker) is that it taxes the many and benefits the
few. Since the many (we, the taxpayers) are dispersed, we cannot put up a good fight in
Capitol Hill; while the financial industry is well represented at all the levels.
We need to fight the bailout and insist on some equity stake in these failed companies, or they''ll just do it again (no incentive to correct their mistakes).
The bailout of finicial tycoons on Wall Street is perhaps the largest rip off of Americans these financial thugs have ever concocted. Notice the common pattern, immediate urgency to do something, no time to debate the merits of emergency enactments, no explanation of how we arrived at such dire a situation or as to how proposed solutions will work to aleviate some vague ailments, and most of all no accoutability for any of the key and powerful players involved. This is wholesale theft from the American public.
And McCain--he''s worse than useless. He''s been sitting on his a$$ in Washington DC for 25 years and now he says "trust me, I bring change!"
Small change, that is. Except for Bushit''s Billionaries, whom McClone will continue to service with fervor.
I''m not sure. What I find scary in the present situation is the financial sector is apparently so large it can dictate the terms of its own rescue. I mean, wouldn''t we all prefer a no-strings-attached bailout from our bad decisions? I think that used to be called welfare. If there''s going to be a bailout, the public should end up with an equity stake, ie swap debt for ownership, just as would happen in any Chapter 11 proceeding.
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