Wall Street Continues Nosedive
Market Down Almost 450 Points After Fed Rescues AIG With $85B Takeover
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Dow Plunges Despite AIG Rescue
The Dow tumbled nearly 450 points despite the Fed's attempt to calm nerves by rescuing AIG with a staggering $85 billion loan. Anthony Mason reports.
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Feds Save AIG
The Federal Reserve saved AIG, the insurance co. that backed failed credit swap instruments. Jeff Glor reports and Harry Smith talks to business journalist Liz Claman about the effects for Americans.
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U.S. Government To Bail Out AIG
With the stock market in shambles, the U.S. government has announced they will bail out insurance company AIG by giving them an $85 billion dollar loan. Beverly Goodman, Sr. Editor of Smart Money Magazine, weighs in.
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Trader Michael Quinn studies his handheld device while working the floor of the New York Stock Exchange, Wednesday Sept. 17, 2008. Wall Street stumbled again Wednesday, with anxieties about the financial system still running high after the government bailed out insurer American International Group Inc. (AP)
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Trader Christopher Crotty rubs his eyes as he works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange, Wednesday Sept. 17, 2008. (AP Photo/Richard Drew)
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In a statement late Tuesday, AIG's board of directors said the loan will protect all AIG policy holders, address concerns of rating agencies and buy the company time to sell off assets. (AP Photo/Mark Lennihan)
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Languishing Lehman
Key events at Lehman Brothers since the beginning of the credit crisis.
As investors fled stocks, they sought the safety of hard assets and government debt, sending gold, oil and short-term Treasurys soaring.
The market was more unnerved than comforted by news that the Federal Reserve is giving a two-year, $85 billion loan to AIG in exchange for a nearly 80 percent stake in the company, which lost billions in the risky business of insuring against bond defaults. Wall Street had feared that the conglomerate, which has extensive ties to various financial services industries around the world, would follow the investment bank Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. into bankruptcy. However, the ramifications of the world's largest insurer going under likely would have far surpassed the demise of Lehman.
"It's like banging on a big gong," Bernard McSherry of Cuttone & Company told CBS News business correspondent Anthony Mason. "It reverberates for a while. And we're dealing with that reverberation right now. And we're getting these waves for very uncomfortable feelings in our stomach."
"People are scared to death," said Bill Stone, chief investment strategist for PNC Wealth Management. "Who would have imagined that AIG would have gotten into this position?"
He said the anxiety gripping the markets reflects investors' concerns that AIG wasn't able to find a lifeline in the private sector and that Wall Street is now fretting about what other institutions could falter. Over the past year, companies including Lehman and AIG have sought to reassure investors that they weren't in trouble, but as market conditions have worsened the market appears distrustful of any assurances.
"No one's going to be believing anybody now because AIG said they were OK along with everybody else," Stone said.
The two independent Wall Street investment banks left standing - Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and Morgan Stanley - remain under scrutiny, as does Washington Mutual Inc., the country's largest thrift bank. Morgan Stanley revealed better-than-expected quarterly results late Tuesday and insisted that it is surviving the credit crisis that has ravaged many of its peers.
Lehman filed for bankruptcy protection on Monday, and by late Tuesday had sold its North American investment banking and trading operations to Barclays, Britain's third-largest bank, for the bargain price of $250 million. Over the weekend, Merrill Lynch & Co., the world's largest brokerage, sold itself to Bank of America Corp. in a quickly arranged plan to sidestep further slides in its stock.
"It's still uncertain ground we're treading. We just have to move on a daily basis," said Jack A. Ablin, chief investment officer at Harris Private Bank.
The Dow fell 449.36, or 4.06 percent, to 10,609.66, finishing not far off its lows of the session. On Monday, the Dow lost 504 points, the largest tumble since its drop following the September 2001 terror attacks. On Tuesday, it rose 141 points, after the Fed decided to leave interest rates unchanged.
The index is down more than 7 percent on the week, its worst showing since July 2002. The blue chips have fallen more than 25 percent since reaching a record close of 14,164.53 on Oct. 9 last year.
Broader stock indicators also fell sharply Wednesday. The Standard & Poor's 500 index dropped 57.21, or 4.71 percent, to 1,156.39, while the Nasdaq composite index fell 109.05, or 4.94 percent, to 2,098.85.
About 200 stocks rose on the New York Stock Exchange, while nearly 3,000 fell.
The stock market is likely to see heavy back-and-forth movement as traders continue to assess the flood of news that has poured in over the past several days.
Short-term Treasurys moved sharply higher as investors sought a safe place for at least the near future. There was heavy buying in T-bills, which range from three months to a year in maturities. But the yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note, which moves opposite its price, slipped to 3.42 percent from 3.43 percent late Tuesday as longer-term debt fell.
Tom di Galoma, head of Treasurys trading at Jefferies & Co., characterized the mood of the bond market as "sheer panic." With turmoil in markets such as credit default swaps, which are essentially insurance policies against bond defaults, investors sought out alternative short-duration assets, he said.
The dollar was lower against other major currencies.
People are scared to death. Who would have imagined that AIG would have gotten into this position?
Bill Stone, chief investment strategist for PNC Wealth ManagementGold for December delivery shot up as much as $90.40, or 11.6 percent, to $870.90 an ounce in after-hours trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange after jumping $70 to settle at $850.50 in the regular session; that was its largest ever one-day gain in dollar terms.
Crude oil that had also skidded lower since midsummer $6.01 to settle at $97.16 a barrel on the Nymex after the government reported a drop in domestic crude and gas inventories. Oil dropped by about $10 a barrel on Monday and Tuesday.
The government took other measures Tuesday to help alleviate the turmoil in the markets. The Treasury said it will start selling bonds for the Fed to aid it with its lending efforts, while the Securities and Exchange Commission said it will strictly prohibit naked short-selling starting Thursday.
Short-selling occurs when traders borrow shares of a stock they expect will fall and sell them. If the stock does indeed fall, the traders buy the cheaper shares to cover the borrowed ones and profit from the difference. Naked short-selling occurs when sellers don't actually borrow the shares before selling them; it's a practice some say is partially responsible for the huge drop in the shares of investment banks like Lehman, Merrill Lynch and Bear Stearns Cos., which JPMorgan Chase & Co. bought earlier this year.
Among financial names getting hit, Goldman Sachs fell $18.51, or 14 percent, to $114.50 and Morgan Stanley fell $6.95, or 24 percent, to $21.75. AIG fell $1.70, or 45 percent, to $2.05.
Many of the investment banks are now being forced to pair up with regular banks, whose solid deposit base can provide ballast in a turbulent market.
"People are afraid of the unknown and they don't know what's on the books of these companies," said Joe Saluzzi, co-head of equity trading at Themis Trading. "The first reaction in a situation like this is to sell."
Saluzzi noted that surging gold prices and other measures of investors jitters indicate that anxiety is building.
Indeed, the Chicago Board Options Exchange's volatility index, known as the VIX, and often referred to as the "fear index," jumped nearly 15 percent to its highest close since 2002. A widely followed measure of financial stocks fell to its lowest close since mid-July.
Saluzzi is somewhat optimistic that the nervousness could be nearing a crescendo, which could squeeze out more investors and then clear the way for a snapback rally.
But the woes of the financial sector could also exacerbate problems facing other parts of the economy, given that individuals and businesses rely on the nation's money centers.
The Commerce Department reported Wednesday that home construction fell by 6.2 percent in August to 895,000 units, the slowest pace since January 1991. Slumping demand for houses, sinking home prices and mortgage defaults have been the catalysts behind Wall Street's turmoil - and the risky mortgage-backed assets held by the nation's banks are not apt to regain in value until the housing market turns around.
NYSE consolidated volume came to a very heavy 9.23 billion, little changed from Tuesday's 9.25 billion.
Overseas, Japan's Nikkei stock average rose 1.2 percent after AIG's rescue, but Hong Kong's Hang Seng index lost 3.6 percent. Britain's FTSE 100 fell 2.25 percent, Germany's DAX index fell 1.75 percent, and France's CAC-40 fell 2.14 percent.
© MMVIII, CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. The Associated Press contributed to this report.



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See all 428 CommentsOur entire country is in bad financial shape and yet, we are bailing out a select few finincial institutions.
Those financial controls he swept aside, allowing today''s "greed", would have prevented these BILLIONS of YOUR TAX DOLLARS from being diverted to fix this mess.
One would think McCain would have LEARNED fom Reagans Savings and Loan mess! But then, he never was a quick study... Bottom .6% of his class at Annapolis.
Three Cheers for "BOTTOM GUN!"
Now - there goes ANOTHER nearly $100 BILLION of OUR MONEY out of OUR POCKETS to pay for corporate GREED AND RECKLESSNESS!!!!!!!!
I agree with jediservant - let''s stop paying our income tax and let the friggin'' government bail ITSELF out.
Oh, BTW - my paycheck was $33 last week. WHO''S GONNA BAIL ME OUT????????????????????????????
Posted by jmurrieta11 at 08:02 AM : Sep 17, 2008
It is when you let BABY BOOMERS run it.
The whole time I was growing up, I remember hearing the grownups dreading the day when the spoiled brat Boomers became the leaders of our nation.
THAT DAY ARRIVED sixteen years ago, with "I didn''t inhale." Before that, it would have been unthinkable for anyone to say that and go on to WIN THE ELECTION to be President.
But now our President is a former drug addict. And the mayor of Washington DC was elected BACK into office AFTER he was exposed as an active crack user.
SIXTEEN YEARS IS ENOUGH. NO MORE BABY BOOMERS in our government.
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Posted by u-r-right
Yup! Bailing out the buddies...
I bet if someone did some research, they would find out that only the people who donated big to Bush & Co were receiving these bailouts.
Capitalism at it''s finest. They wanted de-regulation and small government, but who do they come crying to when their ponzi scheme blows up?
I remember only a few years ago they were all claiming HUGE profit increases, now everything is falling apart... I knew then that it was all fake.
Posted by jamesm12341 at 08:28 AM : Sep 17, 2008
I think the problems of ALL the recipients of government bailouts were "their problem."
But they got their big bucks and kept their big bonuses. WHERE''S MY SHARE OF THE ACTION??????????????
WHO''S GONNA BAIL ME OUT?????????
Hey, Bush! I voted for you BOTH TIMES. What are you gonna do for ME????????????
Posted by TomMarAlem19
AIG Insured the Sub-Prime Mortgage Loans made by Fanny, Freddie, and the Rest.
Same Torpedo, different ship.
Posted by Avembe at 08:29 AM : Sep 17, 2008
What - you BELIEVED what a bunch of BABY BOOMERS told you? LOL!
Posted by mytoosense at 08:33 AM : Sep 17, 2008
It''s called the domino effect.
The first domino was someone who said "I didn''t inhale."
He didn''t inhale - now our economy is collapsing because of the recklessly irresponsible government he introduced -
AND THAT BUSH PERPETUATED.
BOTH are to blame for this mess. Clinton for causing it - and Bush for failing to stop it.
Posted by txgrouch2006
LOL! Wow, I sincerely believe you''re the first person I have heard admit this.
How much money was pumped into the economy, made available for borrowing (cheap)?
Now the Freddie/Fanny bailout has no price tag (Priceless)...
All said and done I guess it will be over 1 Trillion of our tax payer dollars going to bail the elite out. Not to mention the inflation this has caused.
Our dollar is worthless now...
Statistically, it ended around 1964 - EIGHTEEN YEARS.
But as a cultural phenomenon, I believe it ended much sooner than that.
But be that as it may - 1946 plus SIXTEEN YEARS is 1962. Let''s call that CLOSE ENOUGH.
CAN WE PLEEEEEEASE SAY THAT THE BOOMERS HAVE HAD THEIR DAY IN POWER - now it''s time to turn the reigns over to someone else. ANYONE else. For the love of God, NO MORE BABY BOOMERS in government!!!!
SIXTEEN YEARS IS ENOUGH!!!!!!!!! WE NEED A CHANGE.
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Posted by txgrouch2006
It all started with "Trickle Down Economics" (voodoo economics)
thats when the elite started thinking they were worth more than they really are.... Befor then, the pay difference was only 100 to 1, now it''s 10000 to 1...
Posted by jtdev1 at 08:40 AM : Sep 17, 2008
And just days ago, someone flamed me for saying hyperinflation was coming back.
Bush is the Jimmy Carter of the Republican presidents.
But look at the bright side - when we finally have to pay back out debt with worthless hyperinflated dollars in the future, it will be like paying DIMES ON THE DOLLAR of the debt we''re running up today.
But then, our PAY might be only dimes on the dollar of what we''re making today.
Which means my paycheck will be around $3 per week.
Hey, I used to make a six-figure income in the high-tech industry, where I had a career that lasted 20 years.
WHO''S GOING TO BAIL ME OUT???????????
As the site noted: "A sad ending: They may not be getting their end-of-the-month paychecks, and they could even be liable for expenses on their corporate credit cards. ...""
So the Bushit fatcats get their multi-million dollars golden parachutes, while the peasantry has to pay off their corporate credit cards for expenses incurred on behalf of the company.
This is "compassionate conservatism" folks!
Compassionate towards the poor billionaires of the Bushit Rangers, conservative towards everyone else.
And John McCain is more of the same. He never met a fatcat he didn''t like.
Posted by JAB232 at 08:43 AM : Sep 17, 2008
Yes, I do. So why didn''t PRESIDENT CLINTON veto it, because it happened ON CLINTON''S WATCH??????
He now takes his lifeline along with him on campaign trail - - the teleprompter
ROFL!!!
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Posted by fenner
But "Squeaky" McClone can''t even read a teleprompter in his stumbling way without Joe Lie-berman behind him to remind him of the facts.
That''s not a problem for "Screech Owl" Palin tho''! She can rant on in her glass-etching scream for hours without saying a single thing! Of course she didn''t write her own speech--but she sure can screech it!
Posted by jtdev1 at 08:44 AM : Sep 17, 2008
Sorry, but the Reagan years were the START of my 20 year career in high-tech that eventually paid me a six-figure annual income.
You can''t blame Reagan by me.
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Posted by txgrouch2006
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Actually this had to do with the changes the SEC did to the leverage requirements in 2004 so it was entirely Clintons fault.
Posted by wes_elliott at 08:48 AM : Sep 17, 2008
Yes. Same for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which had a FEDERAL GUARANTEE against loss.
BTW, both Fannie Mae AND Freddie Mac were created by the federal government. They were called "private corporations" so their activity wouldn''t appear in the federal budget. BUT THEY WERE NEVER REALLY PRIVATE AT ALL.
Posted by gop_will_win at 08:49 AM : Sep 17, 2008
Then respond to the poster who blamed it on the Clinton-era deregulation of the financial industry.
And Bush was president in 2004.
When are you going to BAIL ME OUT?????
"the fundamentals of the economy are strong.%u201D
"Errr..I mean the workers of the economy are strong"
"Uhhm, I mean the workers that still have a job are strong"
Posted by wjksea at 08:53 AM : Sep 17, 2008
If it was REALLY a "free market," there would be NO FEDERAL GUARANTEES for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, and there would be NO BAILOUTS today.
The reckless Clinton "free market" was really NO FREE MARKET AT ALL. Just taking away the rules for the fat cats, but LET THEM KEEP REACHING INTO THE PUBLIC TREASURY to bail themselves out when they get burned.
LOL! Carly Fiarina isn''t Obama''s financial adviser though, she is John McCain''s..
Posted by gop_will_win at 08:49 AM : Sep 17, 2008
Then respond to the poster who blamed it on the Clinton-era deregulation of the financial industry.
And Bush was president in 2004.
Posted by txgrouch2006 at 08:52 AM : Sep 17, 2008
gop_will_wi is a troll. Best to ignore him.
Posted by curse914 at 08:54 AM : Sep 17, 2008
It went back to FDR for starting the Social Security entitlement monster that has grown more heads and become BIGGER THAN THE MILITARY.
Then someone will say it went back to Hoover or Coolidge or whoever.
Eventually it will go back to George Washington or Thomas Jefferson for founding a system that has run amuck.
LET''S BLAME KING GEORGE!!!
Posted by txgrouch2006
What would have been the point? - the GOPigs had enough votes to override.
Posted by JAB232 at 08:43 AM : Sep 17, 2008
Yes, I do. So why didn''''t PRESIDENT CLINTON veto it, because it happened ON CLINTON''''S WATCH??????
Posted by txgrouch2006 at 08:47 AM : Sep 17, 2008
....................
Jeeez.... This takes the cake, it''s Clintons fault because he didn''t save Republicans from them selves!.
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Posted by ofbyfor2
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So post proof that the SEC didnt change leverage requirements or the leverage requirements didnt cause the fall of Lehman or AIG.
Then someone will say it went back to Hoover or Coolidge or whoever.
Eventually it will go back to George Washington or Thomas Jefferson for founding a system that has run amuck.
LET''''S BLAME KING GEORGE!!!
Posted by txgrouch2006
When Nixon took the dollar off the gold standard, deficits no longer mattered. This nation''s huge debt is exactly why we are where we are.
Posted by usclimey at 09:00 AM : Sep 17, 2008
Then wouldn''t Clinton be SMELLING LIKE A ROSE today if he can remind us all of the big speech he made against it and that he vetoed it, but the GOP overrode his veto so THE BLAME WOULD REST SQUARELY ON THEM???
Instead, it was just MORE RECKLESSNESS that was in character of the Clinton years.
Posted by curse914 at 09:03 AM : Sep 17, 2008
Thanks for reminding me. That was ANOTHER thing Clinton did.
Posted by dinkydog1 at 09:03 AM : Sep 17, 2008
It happened on Clinton''s watch. He takes the blame, because he didn''t veto it.
Posted by omega40 at 09:04 AM : Sep 17, 2008
FDR ran the biggest deficits in history (adjusted for inflation). After that, we became the world''s creditor nation, and we ran a surplus.
Do you actually HAVE a point...?
Then slap the greedy repub up side their head!
Posted by dinkydog1 at 09:03 AM : Sep 17, 2008
It happened on Clinton''''s watch. He takes the blame, because he didn''''t veto it.
Posted by txgrouch2006 at 09:07 AM : Sep 17, 2008
....................
Your absoutly right, Clinton should have relized all republicans were idiots and vetoed the bill.
Posted by curse914 at 09:08 AM : Sep 17, 2008
You mean, the same as Bush has been "inactive" in fixing ANY of these problems for 8 years?
Then maybe Clinton should have been MORE ACTIVE is stopping the "evil" GOP from wrecking our country ON HIS WATCH.
Gosh, I suppose next you''ll say the GOP was to blame for THE PRESIDENTIAL EXECUTIVE ORDERS that wrecked our national security and left all the doors and windows unlocked and open for the 9/11 attack - ANOTHER ACT OF SABOTAGE THAT BUSH FAILED to correct in time.
Are you blaming the GOP for CLINTON''S OWN EXECUTIVE ORDERS????
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