The ABCs Of Home Schooling
Today's Model Of Personal Education Is Not Your Grandmother's Home Schooling
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ABCs Of Home Schooling
More and more children are being educated at home. The home schooling industry, which provides everything from curricula to text books, is a multibillion dollar business. Tracy Smith reports.
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P. Aurora Robinson has home schooled her 14-year-old son Tau. (CBS)
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On a late summer morning in Brooklyn, New York, a mother walks her son to school. It's a common routine, but this one has an uncommon twist. The classroom is a coffee shop. There's only one student. And the instructor? Mom herself.
And what kind of teacher is she?
"She's really a cool teacher," says 14-year-old Tau. "And kind of a cool parent, too."
P. Aurora Robinson began home-schooling her son Tau two years ago. She wanted to teach him herself because, she says, she knows him best. So together they hit the books, and then they hit the road.
It's called "home schooling," but how much time did they spend at home?
"Very little," Robinson laughed, "'cause I don't like staying in one spot. I took him out of the country to Zimbabwe. We went to Canada. I mean, we've gone as many places as I possibly can take him so that he can see that learning doesn't have to relegated to one little spot in one little room at one little time."
"It sounds like a wonderful ideal," Smith said, "but you did have to sacrifice?"
"Of course," Robinson said.
Robinson's career was as a tenure-track professor at Drury University in Missouri. She gave it up, started living off her savings, and moved the family back to her hometown in New York. She says she did it to save her son from teachers and classmates who did not see in him the young man that she saw.
"Here's a child who takes cello, who play soccer, who's a boy scout," she said. "And they wanted him to be a thug and wear his pants under his behind, because of the color of his skin."
Smith asked Tau what public school in Missouri like for him.
"It wasn't that good," he said. "Everybody was really mean. There was lots of stereotypes put on me."
Thomas Morrow, like Robinson, was wary of bullying when he chose to home-school his kids.
"As a child, you're bullied because you haven't learned yet how to behave properly to one another."

"It's very difficult for me to see how an institutional education can compete with home education, it's not a fair competition," he said. "[An] institutional-educated child is one of 30 kids facing one teacher. Home-educated child is typically one of one, two, or three kids facing one teacher.
"The publicly-schooled child, that teacher probably didn't know them before they showed up one day in late August. The home-schooled child, their teacher knows them intimately."
For Morrow, home education is not just a lifestyle, it's also a livelihood. He's a former Fortune 500 executive who launched his own company about three years ago: Home School Inc.. Located outside Chicago, it supplies educational materials and teaching assistance to 47,000 families around the world.
That number, he says, will soon skyrocket.
Morrow says home schooling is a multi-billion dollar industry. "About a $1.5 billion for materials and about $3.5 billion for services - mostly tutoring, instructors, that kind of thing. So it's a big market."
And Morrow says Home School Inc.'s multi-million dollar business is expected to grow "quite a bit."
He has reason to be optimistic: An estimated two million children are now home-schooled in the U.S. And there's an average annual increase of seven percent, according to the Department of Education's most recent survey.
Calvert Education Services in Baltimore, Md., the granddaddy of home-school mail order - it's where Aurora Robinson got her materials - sends its wares to every continent except Antarctica.
Calvert began more than a century ago sending out curricula to homebound students during a flu epidemic.

There's also a home school blog. This is not your grandmother's home-schooling.
Not Benjamin Franklin's home-schooling either. Long before "virtual classrooms," Franklin and many others who signed the Declaration of Independence were, in fact, home-schooled.
"You can trace it all the way to before there was an America, before there was a United States," Morrow said. "Home education was the rule, until the 1850s, when we began to see the public schooling movement began.
"Shortly thereafter, the states began to pass what are called truancy and mandatory attendance laws. When those laws were passed, it became illegal to home school.
But by the 1960s, anti-establishment groups were routinely breaking those laws. And thirty years later, after the laws were overturned, fundamentalist Christians began home-schooling in droves.
But these days, Aurora Robinson paints a different picture of the movement.
"I mean, the average person, when you say you're going to home school your child, thinks you're a Bible-thumping fanatic. And that's not true."
The truth, said Robinson, is that home-schooling has a new face. It's on the rise among non-white minorities - an estimated twenty percent of home educators, according to the National Home Education Research Institute. And she says they do it not for religion, but because they're unhappy with public schools.
"More parents see it as a mainstream option," Halle said. "If you go to a college orientation, they're going to talk to you about home-school students and how they're welcomed and encouraged to be part of the program."
The proof is at Princeton University, where the 2002 valedictorian was a home-schooler, and where the college Web site has a special section for home school applicants.
But at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, associate admissions director John Birney says fielding those applications can be tricky.
"When it comes to home schooling students versus traditional, I think the eye becomes a bit more critical because some of the required pieces, like the transcript, which is most important, isn't always in that file," Birney said.
So how stringent are standard? What is, Smith asked, some parent decides he wants his kid to just learn Rolling Stone lyrics?
"The states have some oversight," Halle said. "And it varies by state. But they are going to look for you to give your student a certain education and for you to provide proof that you're doing that."
States do regulate home-schooling, some more stringently than others. And no state requires parents to be certified. But John Birney wonders if that should change.
"When you're looking at that applicant file and you know there's been a certification behind it, almost like an accredited school, you're a bit more comfortable with the curriculum because you know it's past an accreditation stage," he said.
Thomas Morrow is less skeptical: "The statistics demonstrate that even uncertified parents still do a better job educating, as measured by standardized tests. Typically, a home-educated child is testing two grades ahead, once they're in middle school."
But even if, statistically, home-schoolers are better test-takers, critics say they sometimes lag behind on a lesson not in any textbook: how to interact with other kids.
"Well, I think the piece that they're missing is the socialization that a traditional high school absolutely provides to all students who attend that school," Birney said.
Robinson took issue with the worry some parents have that home-schooled kids don't socialize with other kids.

And Tau is about to get even more chances to socialize. He's headed back to a traditional school. He was recently admitted to a competitive New York City high school for the arts, and starts this year.
"You're willing to let him go back into conventional school now?" Smith asked Robinson.
"You know, I've gotta also let him grow," she said. "I've gotta let him make choices. He's making a choice."
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See all 53 CommentsBut, you, as most of your colleagues, fell into the ''socialization'' trap, assuming that homeschoolers somehow don''t get socialization. When you asked the college admissions director, he gave the ''pat'' answer given by people who know nothing about homeschooling. "How can kids be properly ''socialized'' if they didn''t go to high school?" He knows most of them only from their college application file. I wish you had asked him a pointed follow-up question, like "Considering homeschoolers whom you have interviewed in person, have you found them in general to be as articulate and well-socialized as the general incoming Freshman class?" No question in my mind what his answer would be.
And, here''s a thought question in reply: What gives better ''socialization'' -- sitting in a classroom with 30 kids the same age all day for 10 months a year, or interacting with people of all ages all the time (the usual homeschool environment in my experience)?
We all know the difficulties of peer pressure, cliques, and drugs that are rampant in high school. These problems are non-existant in homeschoolers because parents are almost always there.
I have been almost without exception impressed with the social skills, intelligence and self-confidence of homeschooled children. Even with the children of ''unschoolers'' who intentionally do not follow a curriculum.
I homeschooled my children, one from 3rd-8th grade when she decided she wanted to go to high school and the other from age 6. The younger child is now 14 and is starting to take classes at the local community college (intermediate Algebra, having passed the placement test for Algebra I which he studied at home). The older child has been accepted to a very competitive college program (2000 applicants, 200 admitted) and starts this fall.
There are also state-funded charter schools which delegate the teaching to the parents. In this case, a credentialed teacher meets with the parent and student once a month or so to review progress. The school provides materials, sometimes even a computer, and the student follows a curriculum which meets state standards. We did this for several years until the amount of funding and wide choice of materials and curricula dwindled.
Under all systems, the students are encouraged to take but may opt out of standardized tests (the same as public school students).
So many parents say "I could never do that." And if you believe that, then you never will make a great decision for your kids. You taught them from age 0-5, right? Instead of putting them in Kindergarten or 1st grade, keep teaching them at home and find a group of homeschooling parents near you. Or start one!
I think pretty soon you can also create a profile and meet other homeschoolers across the country.
The Govenment should not be teaching our children anyway. Thomas Jefferson thought that public school was boderline socialism, I agree.
Look inside any urban area in America.
It''s socialism at work, when the government raises the children the by product is gangs, drugs, murder.
sam
That%u2019s not a valid point.
I moved once during the summer , by the time school started I already befriended a mijority of my classmates.
It%u2019s all about Government Socialist indoctoration.
The rich and elite wanted public education.
Why..to "dumb down" the common folk.
www.homeschoolisolatinginvisibletorture.com, Michael R. Shearer, Tualatin, OR 97062, 503-692-1606
Why can''t they teach it if the Parents went to public school?
Because it dumb them down.
Then it was a pure waste of tax dollars huh?
So everybody should pay for your parents poor skills or abuse!
Americans right to choice should revolve around your "feelings"
Get a life
The most damaging aspect of this phenomenon is these religious fanatics are isolating their children which will inhibit or even prevent them from accepting the outside world, thus preventing them from developing into contributing citizens able to cope with mainstream America. In essence, these people are reverting to tribalism.
That''s Socialism /Communism.
You are absoulutly correct that the socialization of the children is very important, and those parents who know that this is a very important thing will find a way to work that in with the home schooling environment.
You are absoulutly correct that the socialization of the children is very important, and those parents who know that this is a very important thing will find a way to work that in with the home schooling environment.
Look around there are things that you can do where you do not have to pay. Our current financial situation puts us in lower middle class. So we can not afford to pay for anything. So we have found a great program for our children that classifies them in a public school (later on it will benefit them to have that classification) but all the work is done at home. K12 is the school we go through, we receive books and everything just like what was shown in the video/article and we do not have to pay a cent. We do not have to go through all the hassle of having to report our attendance, and turning in huge portfolios to the local school board. They have an actual teacher that they meet with; they even plan outings in our area about once a month sometimes more. If you are at a loss like I was at the end of the school year last year thinking, what do I teach them, how do I find out, what are all the laws, where do I start to learn anything about any of this....aaaaaahhhhhh! I simply typed in to the google search something to the effect of home schooling your children. Thousands of things came up and the one that stood out is the program that we are working with and anyone thinking of home schooling I earge you to look into it, it takes out all the head aches, k12.com.
Now, you folks wanna be afraid of everything.. and raise a buncha demented kids. Have at her.
Too many parents use it because it is just easier for them or they want to avoid contact with school authority as their is increase pressure for the school system to intervene in child physical and sexual abuse at home and they maybe hiding their methamphetamine abuse in the home.
but i have a full ride to an ivy league school. i have so many scholarships, that i''m getting cash back at the end of the semesters. close to two thousand dollars cash back.
just because someone got homeschooled, does not mean that they''re going to get into a better college with more scholarships than someone else. thats an absolute ridiculous argument.
but i have a full ride to an ivy league school. i have so many scholarships, that i''m getting cash back at the end of the semesters. close to two thousand dollars cash back.
just because someone got homeschooled, does not mean that they''re going to get into a better college with more scholarships than someone else. thats an absolute ridiculous argument.
Have you ever been to a: soccer game; Community production or Children''s Choir; Museum; Civil War Re-enactment/Battlefield; Swim meet; Ballet; grocery store; movie; restaurant; or a Church? Yes? Then chances are you''ve met some home schoolers.
Contrary to popular belief, we do not keep our children "locked in the house" and we don''t "live in our living room". In general: we take more field trips; interact with more age groups of people; spend more time in focused learning because discipline problems are swiftly corrected; and spend extra time on subjects our children need help with or pursue any extra subjects they express an interest in. We know immediately whether or not our children are "getting it". We''re also not interested in being "better than you". We''re too busy teaching our children, going to work, doing the housework, and living our lives.
Have you ever been to a: soccer game; Community production or Children''s Choir; Museum; Civil War Re-enactment/Battlefield; Swim meet; Ballet; grocery store; movie; restaurant; or a Church? Yes? Then chances are you''ve met some home schoolers.
Contrary to popular belief, we do not keep our children "locked in the house" and we don''t "live in our living room". In general: we take more field trips; interact with more age groups of people; spend more time in focused learning because discipline problems are swiftly corrected; and spend extra time on subjects our children need help with or pursue any extra subjects they express an interest in. We know immediately whether or not our children are "getting it". We''re also not interested in being "better than you". We''re too busy teaching our children, going to work, doing the housework, and just living our lives.
Me! Me! I represented a lot of them in delinquency cases in juvenile court!
Home schooling is a choice; it is not right for everyone.
Home schooling is a choice; it is not right for every family.
Home schooling is a choice; it is not right for every child.
Parents can only do one thing in life for their child; do the best they can for their child and that child%u2019s individual needs.
Home schooling a child has nothing to do with isolation.
Home schooling is a choice, which the parent makes to be involved with their child%u2019s learning from the time that they wake to the time they go to sleep. Home schooling is not just sitting at the kitchen table and learning out of books, it is taking those books and putting the lessons into real use. Home schooling is teaching all day long, even if you don%u2019t realize you are doing it. It is teaching responsibility. It is teaching good work ethics. It is teaching action and reaction with all aspects of life. And it is more than what I am even writing about.
Home schooling is a choice and it is not right for everyone, every child is different and every family is different.
It''s normal, sure, if you''re in prison.
The media assists, by portraying homeschoolers the way they were at the beginning of the movie _Mean Girls_: "My textbook is the bible!"
But even then, the protagonist has to protest that they were homeschooled, and "But not the way you think". Exactly.
Rather than being cooped up all day against their will, learning the same dull facts year after year, homeschoolers are engaged with other people. They socialize with people of different ages, doing business, taking classes, going places.
So who is being taught the kind of "socialization" you want a kid to actually have?
And most of all, is the kind of person produced by a coercive prison factory the kind of person you want to have around?
One Person Can''t Teach Everything: Usually one person doesn''t. Homeschool parents are typically facilitators of their children''s education. They use software, curriculum packages, tutors, co-ops, community college, community programs, AND their own skills to build their children''s education.
Socialization: It''s the parent''s responsibility to put their kids in external programs including homeschool networks, sports, scouts, orchestra/music, team competitions, volunteering, book clubs, religious groups, etc. Most parents take advantage of these programs. Because the social programs are typically supervised, ANY kid participating gains a positive social experience.
College? Homeschoolers can and do prove their academic abilities through standardized tests, such as SAT Subject tests or CLEPs. Others prove their skills through attendance at community colleges. However, all homeschoolers are different, just as all kids are different.
I did finally find a state accredited online program but had to definately go through some hoops first.
Did they look at the materials available on www.johntaylorgatto.com for the goals and motivations of the people who designed the public schools?
How about www.barefootsworld.net/1895finalexam.html for comparison of what has happened to "education" after a century and a half of coercive "schooling"?
Worried about the fundamentalists teaching their kids creationism? Well, the public schools are a "target of opportunity", subject to "public opinion", and creationism is getting inserted into supposed "science" classes there too.
Atheists are just as motivated to remove their kids from the public schools as the fundamentalists are, with the kids forced to recite "One nation, under God, indivisible..." every morning (and that''s just the beginning).
We homeschool our children and it''s for 2 reasons. We homeschool because of religious convition/beliefs AND we homeschool because we do not want our children in the PS system.
I come from a long line of PS educators. They are fine with us homeschooling, because each family has to do what is best for their family. Remember, our founding fathers? MANY of them were homeschooled and MANY colleges are recruiting homeschoolers, today.
There are many reasons to teach at home. Ours was not to isolate or indoctrinate. Avoiding the middle school years seemed to serve them both very well. I also came to really know my children. We may be the lucky exception but it was a choice I would make again.
Our friends who are teachers in both private and public schools thought we were crazy at first. After a couple of years they were impressed and often told us our boys were a pleasure to talk to and be around.
It can be a great experience for some kids and for some parents.
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